İNGİLİZCE GRAMER SIMPLE PAST TENSE (Dİ Lİ GEÇMİŞ ZAMAN) GRAMER ANLATIMI ALIŞTIRMA. Simple Past Tense Verbs

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1 İNGİLİZCE GRAMER SIMPLE PAST TENSE (Dİ Lİ GEÇMİŞ ZAMAN) GRAMER ANLATIMI ALIŞTIRMA

2 SIMPLE PAST TENSE (+) I went to school yesterday. She made the beds last night. They liked coffee. (?) Did you go to school? Did she make the beds? Did they like the coffee? What did you do yesterday? SIMPLE PAST (-) I didn t go to school. She didn t make the beds. They didn t like coffee. Yes, I do No, she didn t Yes,they did I went to the cinema

3 SIMPLE PAST TENSE

4 SIMPLE PAST TENSE Atatürk went to Samsun in He started the War of Independence there. He died in 1938 because of an illness.

5 SIMPLE PAST TENSE Fatih Sultan Mehmet conquered İstanbul in He opened a new age. He died in 1481.

6 SIMPLE PAST TENSE Leonardo Da Vinci lived between 1452 and today Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in Thomas Edison invented the light bulb in 1879.

7 SIMPLE PAST TENSE Wright Brothers invented the first plane in today Space Shuttle Challenger had a terrible accident in Seven scientists died.

8 SIMPLE PAST TENSE Atatürk went to Samsun in He started the war of independence there. Fatih Sultan Mehmet conquered İstanbul in He opened a new age. V2 V2 Wright Brothers invented the first plane in Space Shuttle Challenger had a terrible accident Seven scientists died. V2 V2 V2 V2 V2 Leonardo Da Vinci lived between 1452 and V2

9 SIMPLE PAST TENSE NEREDE KULLANILIR Geçmişte tamamlanmış bir işi anlatmak için; I saw a movie yesterday. I didn't see a movie yesterday. Last year, I traveled to Japan. Last year, I didn't travel to Japan. She washed her car. She didn't wash her car.

10 NEREDE KULLANILIR Geçmişte ardı sıra meydana gelen olayları anlatırken; I finished work, walked to the beach, and found a nice place to swim. He arrived from the airport at 8:00, checked into the hotel at 9:00, and met the others at 10:00.

11 NEREDE KULLANILIR Geçmişte belli bir zaman aralığını anlatırken; I lived in Brazil for two years. Shauna studied Japanese for five years. They sat at the beach all day.

12 NEREDE KULLANILIR Geçmişte alışkanlık halinde yapılan işleri anlatmak için; I studied French when I was a child. He played the violin. She worked at the movie theater after school. They never went to school, they always skipped.

13 GEÇMİŞTEKİ ZAMANA İŞARET ETMEK İÇİN BELLİ ZAMAN ZARFLARI KULLANILIR. BUNLAR: LAST YEAR TWO YEARS AGO.. LAST WEEK LAST WEEKEND TWO DAYS AGO YESTERDAY TODAY They went on a holiday two years ago. He saw a film last weekend. Maria and Jim met yesterday.

14 GEÇMİŞTE ALIŞKANLIKLARIMIZDAN KONUŞURKEN DE PRESENT TENSE DE GÖRDÜĞÜMÜZ SIKLIK BELİRTEN KELİMELERİ KULLANABİLİRİZ. NEVER ALWAYS OFTEN USUALLY SOMETIMES NOT OFTEN

15 DÜZENLİ FİİLER VE İKİNCİ HALLERİ PRESENT PAST PRESENT PAST PRESENT PAST stay stayed listen listened work worked rain rained love loved cry cried carry carried wash washed start started help helped stop stopped study studied want wanted ask asked live lived play played open opened watch watched enjoy enjoyed hate hated stay stayed

16 DÜZENSİZİ FİİLER VE İKİNCİ HALLERİ PRESENT PAST PRESENT PAST PRESENT PAST buy bought forget forgot run ran come came get (up) got(up) see saw do did give gave shut shut drink drank go went swim swam find found have had take took drive drove know knew think thought fly flew leave left understand understood

17 ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 1. What did they think about the lecture yesterday? They it was interesting. A. though B. thought C. think D. thank

18 ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 2. Where did you buy that bracelet? I it at Nordstrom's. A. buys B. buying C. bought D. buy

19 ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 3. How long did the soldier stand at attention? He at attention for an hour. A. stand B. standed C. stode D. stood

20 ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 4. When did you last go to a movie? A. Two weeks ago. B. Twice a week. C. Every week. D. Next week

21 ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 5.? He broke it by accidentally knocking it over with his elbow. A. Why did he break the vase? B. How did he break the vase? C. Did he break the vase accidentally? D. What did he do yesterday?

22 ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 6. Why was the teacher angry with you? He was angry because A. I helped everyone in the class yesterday. B. I come to school by bus everyday C. I didn t do my homework yesterday. D. He doesn t like me anymore.

23 ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 7. Watch watched read read see saw rise? A. rose B. rise C. rase D. risen

24 ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 8. If she the answer, she would tell us. A. known B. knew C. can know D. knows

25 ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 9. My family stayed in Europe months. A. last B. next C. for six D. every six

26 ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 10. I French when I a child. But I couldn t learn it. A. studied/ was B. studied/ were C. study/ am D. studies / am

27 METNİ OKU VE Simple Past YAPILARI NOT ET Hi! My name is Caner. Today, I will tell you about my life. I was born in 1976 in Burdur. Between 1976 and 1979, we lived in I was born in 1976 in Burdur. Between 1976 and 1979, we lived in Erzincan. We moved to Antalya in I started primary school in Erzincan. We moved to Antalya in I started primary school in Antalya in I graduated from this school in I started Antalya Anatolian Antalya inhigh School I graduated at the end of from thisinschool 1992, ini graduated from this school Antalyaand Anatolian attendedhigh university School entrance at theexaminations. end of Then, In I 1992, went toi METU and I became a civil engineer. I started graduated from this school and attended university entrance examinations. Then, I went to METU and I became a civil engineer.

28 ŞİMDİ CANER İLE İLGİLİ CÜMLELER YAPALIM: Caner was born in 1976 in Burdur. He lived in Erzincan for 3 years. His family moved to Antalya in 1980.

29 CANER HAKKINDA CÜMLELER YAPMAYA DEVAM EDİYORUZ He went to primary school between 1982 and He started Anatolian High School in 1987 Caner graduated from METU in He became a civil engineer.

30 CANER HAKKINDAKİ SORULARI CEVAPLAYIN Was Caner born in Antalya? No, he. wasn t born in Antalya. He was born in Burdur Did he live in Cyprus with his family?. No, he didn t live in Cyprus. He lived in Erzincan and Antalya. Did he go to primary school in 1976?. No, he didn t go to primary school in He was born in 1976 He went to Anatolian High School in Erzincan.. No, he didn t go that school in Erzincan. Did he become a civil servant?. No, he didn t become a civil servant. He became a civil engineer

31 AŞAĞIDA VERİLEN SORULARI YAZIN VE CEVAPLAYIN BİLEMEDİKLERİNİZİ ARAŞTIRIN: Who invented the first bike? When did first people on Earth live? Why did Ataturk die in 1938? When did we have an earthquake in the Marmara Region? Where were you born? Which schools did you graduate from? When did you see your parents last? What did you do last night?

32 EKRANDA BELİRECEK OLAN CÜMLELERİ İNGİLİZCE NASIL SÖYLERSİN? Bir elma yedim. I ate an apple. Dün bir elma yedim. Dün mutfakta bir elma yedim. Dün mutfakta arkadaşlarımla elma yedik. Dün mutfakta arkadaşlarla elma yemedik,ama portakal yedik. I ate an apple yesterday. I ate an apple in the kitchen yesterday. We ate apples in the kitchen with my friends yesterday. We didn t eat apple,but ate orange in the kitchen with my friends yesterday.

33 EKRANDA BELİRECEK OLAN CÜMLELERİ İNGİLİZCE NASIL SÖYLERSİN? Bir film izledi. He watched a film. İki hafta önce bir film izledi. İki hafta önce çok güzel bir film izledi. İki hafta önce sinemada çok güzel bir film izledi. İki hafta önce sevgilisiyle sinemada çok güzel bir film izledi. He watched a film two weeks ago. He watched a very beautiful film two weeks ago. He watched a very beautiful film at the cinema two weeks ago. He watched a very beautiful film with his girlfriend at the cinema two weeks ago.

34 EKRANDA BELİRECEK OLAN CÜMLELERİ İNGİLİZCE NASIL SÖYLERSİN? Ne getirdiler? What did they bring? Geçen ay ne getirdiler? Geçen ay buraya ne getirdiler? Geçen ay buraya ders için ne getirdiler? Geçen ay buraya ders için ne getirdiklerini biliyor musun? What did they bring last month? What did they bring here last month? What did they bring here for lessons last month? Do you know what they brought here for lessons last month?

35 EKRANDA BELİRECEK OLAN CÜMLELERİ İNGİLİZCE NASIL SÖYLERSİN? Hiçbir şey giymedi. He didn t wear anything. Yeni ayakkabılarını bugün giymedi. Hiçbir şey içmedi çünkü hastaydı. Üç ay Amerika da yaşadı ve geri geldi. Dört yıl önce evlendi ve şimdi üç çocuğu var. He didn t wear his new shoes today. He didn t drink anything because he was sick. He lived in the USA for three months and came back. She married four years ago and she has got three children now.

36 THE END DERSİN SONU. TEKRAR İÇİN BURAYI TIKLA: