ISLAMIC ETHICS THOUGHT PROJECT FAALİYET VE YAYIN KATALOĞU ( ) Islamic Ethics Thought Project

Transkript

1 ISLAMIC ETHICS THOUGHT PROJECT FAALİYET VE YAYIN KATALOĞU ( ) 1 Islamic Ethics Thought Project

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3 ISLAMIC ETHICS THOUGHT PROJECT

4 Ethics found in the religious and philosophical branches of Islamic thought and has been discussed in terms of different purposes and problems. This topic also points out the importance of the field of ethics in classical and contemporary sciences. This effective position of ethics arising from the combination of both theory and practice shows that it is necessary to study in this area. For this reason, the Science Culture Education Association (ILKE) and the Scientific Research Associations (ILEM) initiated the Islamic Ethics Thought Project in Islamic Ethics Thought Project The aim of this project is to discover the origins of classical moral thinking and to reproduce this tradition of thought for today s individuals. With this aim, multiple activities and publications were realized at various stages of the study. Among the extended goals of the project, are aims such as considering the contemporary problems from the perspective of Islamic ethics thought. 4

5 17Conferences 18 Round Table Meetings 5Workshops 3Separate Course Series 543 Explanatory bibliography of 543 written and printed moral works belonging to 348 different Authors. 17 Different Works in Different Categories 60 Researchers 5

6 Conferences Ahlâkın Temeli Üzerine Konuşmalar - 4 Kendini Gerçekleştirme Olarak Ahlâk Prof. Dr. Hakan Poyraz Mimar Sinan Üniversitesi Felsefe Bölümü 13 Kasım 2013 Çarşamba İSAM Konferans Salonu Ethical Theory Talks In the project, a series of talks were held between 2013 and 2014, addressing the question "What is the foundation of Ethics?". In this study which is on the subject of the source of ethics, and took different perspectives into consideration, there were nine speakers, including Ekrem Demirli, Zeynep Direk and Hakan Poyraz. ilke.org.tr ilmietudler.org 6

7 Conferences Ethics of Sanctions Talks In 2015, a series of "Talks on the Ethics of Sanctions which is one of the important problems of moral philosophy took place in the project. Eight speakers including İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Ayhan Çitil and Tahsin Görgün took part in the study. İSLAM AHLÂK DÜŞÜNCESİ PROJESİ Ahlâkî Müeyyide Üzerine Konuşmalar 6 Ahlâkî Zorunluluğun İlkesi Nedir? İhsan Fazlıoğlu Medeniyet Üniversitesi 30 Eylül Çarşamba 18:00 İSAM Konferans Salonu ilke.org.tr ilem.org.tr 7

8 Round Table Meetings Fundamental Perspectives of Islamic Ethical Thought Presentations were made in under the title "Fundamental Perspectives of Islamic Ethical Thought" in order to discuss the features, basic concepts and problem areas of the ecoles included in Islamic ethical thought. Eight speakers took part in the presentations. ilmi etüdler derneği 8

9 Round Table Meetings Temperament Theories in Islamic Thought In the meetings held in 2015, the views of the philosophers approaching from different perspectives on how Ethics is based on human nature were discussed. Six different presentations were made on this study. ilmi etüdler derneği 9

10 Round Table Meetings The Source of Ethical Propositions in Islamic Thought A total of four presentations were made in the study, in which similar and different ethical propositions were analyzed through logical processes done by currents of Islamic thought. ilmi etüdler derneği 10

11 Workshops Workshop on Menâhic al-ahlâki's-seniyya A workshop on Menâhic al-ahlâki's- Seniyya, which was written by Ahmed al-fākihi (dated 1982/1574), took place on December 25, This original and unique work that brings together mystic, philosophical and traditional models of ethics was studied at different angles in the workshop. 11

12 Workshops Workshops on Ethics and the Others Ahlâk ve Öteki Çalıştayları Nisan 2015 Kasım 2015 Today, the role of 'the other' in the establishment of ethics has to be taken into account in the debate of ethics. Within the scope of the project, the Workshops on Ethics and the Others took place in April and November 2015 with two separate sessions, taking a critical approach to the concept of 'the other' in the spirit of modern ethics. 12

13 ilmi etüdler derneği Sultantepe Mah. Cumhuriyet Cad. Fıstıkağacı İş Mrk. No: 39/2 Üsküdar İstanbul Türkiye ilem.org.tr /ilmietudlerdernegi /ilmietudler Workshops Workshop on Conscience in Islamic Thought Within the scope of the project, Workshop on the concept of Conscience in Islamic Thought was held on 3-4 June The workshop aimed to determine the concept of conscience in Islamic traditions. In addition, the hard to define inner state which encourages humans to do the right action and its psychological and theological roots were examined in the tradition. İSLAM AHLÂK DÜŞÜNCESİ PROJESİ ÇALIŞTAY İslam Düşüncesinde Vicdan 3-4 Haziran Haziran Cuma 4 Haziran Cumartesi AÇILIŞ KONUŞMASI İslam Düşüncesinde Vicdanı Çalışmak Ömer Türker, Marmara Üniversitesi I. OTURUM: VİCDANIN MAHİYETİ ÜZERİNE Çağdaş Ahlâk Teorilerinde Vicdan Kavramı Şengül Çelik, Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi Vicdan Sözcüğünün Yüzey Grameri ni Derin Grameri nden Ayırt Etmeye Çalışmak: Türkçe Felsefe Sözlükleri Üzerinden Kavramsal Bir Arkeoloji Recep Alpyağıl, İstanbul Üniversitesi 17:00-19:00 II. OTURUM: KELÂMCILARDA VİCDAN Câhız ın Vicdan Düşüncesi: Ahlâkî Bilincin Gerçekleşim Seyri Yunus Cengiz, Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi Kadı Abdülcebbar da Vicdan: Havatır Kavramı Bağlamında Bir İnceleme Osman Demir, Çanakkale 18 Mart Üniversitesi III. OTURUM: İSLÂM DÜŞÜNCESİNİN GELİŞME DÖNEMİNDE VİCDAN Usul Geleneğinde Vicdâniyât Kavramı Ömer Türker, Marmara Üniversitesi İbn Sina da Ahlaki Önermeler Gürbüz Deniz, Ankara Üniversitesi IV. OTURUM: FAHREDDİN RÂZÎ VE SONRASINDA VİCDAN Ahlâkî Bilincin Öznelliği Sorunu: Fahreddin Râzî Açısından Bir Çözümleme Yunus Cengiz, Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi Nâsirüddin Tûsî de Vicdan Anar Gafarov, Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi V. OTURUM: KLASİĞİN SON DÖNEMİNDE VİCDAN Müneccimbaşı Ahmed Dede de Vicdan Asiye Aykıt, Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Vicdan ve Vicdanî Önermeler Arasındaki İlişki Ali Tekin, Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi DEĞERLENDİRME OTURUMU KATILIM İÇİN KAYIT YAPILMASI ZORUNLUDU 13

14 Workshops İSLAM AHLÂK DÜŞÜNCESİ PROJESİ Niyet Dinî ve Felsefi Düşüncede 30 Eylül 1 Ekim 2016 ÇALIŞTAY 30 EYLÜL 2016 CUMA 14:00 Karâfî nin el-ümniyye fî idrâki n-niyye Adlı Eseri Bağlamında Niyet 15:00 Nail Okuyucu, Marmara Üniversitesi 15:00 Şâtıbî ye Göre Makâsıd Bağlamında Niyet 16:00 Mehmet Erdoğan, Marmara Üniversitesi Ara: :30 Teşekkül Dönemi Tasavvuf Metinlerinde Niyet Konusu 17:30 M. Nedim Tan, Marmara Üniversitesi 17:30 Gazzâlî nin Niyet Anlayışı 18:30 Muhammed Muhdi Gündüz, Marmara Üniversitesi KATILIM İÇİN KAYIT YAPILMASI ZORUNLUDUR. ilke.org.tr/niyet-calistayi EKİM 2016 CUMARTESİ 09:30 Fahreddin Râzî de Niyet Düşüncesi: Bilginin Yönelimsel İçeriği 10:30 Yunus Cengiz, Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi 10:30 İbnü l-arabî Düşüncesinde Niyet Bahsi 11:30 Hacı Bayram Başer, Yalova Üniversitesi Ara: :00 Molla Sadra da Niyet Meselesi 13:00 Sümeyye Parıldar, İstanbul Üniversitesi Yemek: :30 Felsefi Ahlâk Teorisinde Gaye Kavramı İle Niyet Kavramı Arasındaki İlişki 15:30 Ömer Türker, Marmara Üniversitesi 15:30 Kant ın Niyeti Neydi? 16:30 Mehmet Günenç, İstanbul Üniversitesi 16:30 Batı Ahlâk Felsefesinde Niyet ve Niyetsellik 17:30 Sedat Yazıcı & Aslı Yazıcı, Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi Workshop on Intention in Religious and Philosophical Thinking Intention is one of the most basic concepts of ethics as one of the key stages of the process of behavior. In this context, the workshop titled "Intention in Religion and Philosophical Thought", which dealt with intentions in a broad perspective, took place on 7-8 October Sultantepe Mah. Cumhuriyet Cad. Fıstıkağacı İş Mrk. No: 39/2 Üsküdar İstanbul Türkiye ilke.org.tr bilgi@ilke.org.tr /ilkedernegi 14

15 GLOBAL RESEARCH THINKING CENTER Workshops Workshop on Definitions of Humans in Classical Islamic Thought In order to put the problems that arise around the question "What is a human?", it was decided to carry out two separate workshops that examine human definitions within the scope of the project. In this context, the first Human Identification Workshop on Classical Islamic Thought was held on 4-5 November In the workshop; perceptions on existence, knowledge and value and definitions of humanity were examined comparatively. ilke.org.tr İSLAM AHLÂK DÜŞÜNCESİ PROJESİ İnsan Tanımları Çalıştayları - I Klasik İslam Düşüncesinde İnsan Tanımları Düzenleyenler 4-5 Kasım 2016, Kütahya Destekleyen ilem.org.tr grtc.info kutahya.bel.tr 15

16 Workshops ilke.org.tr/projeler/iad İSLAM AHLÂK DÜŞÜNCESİ PROJESİ İnsan Tanımları Çalıştayları - II çağdaş düşüncede insan 18 Mart 2017, Istanbul Adem Levent Ahmet Göksu Ahmet Karakaya Eyüp Süzgün Kasım Küçükalp Latif Karagöz Lütfi Sunar Metin Özdemir Olkan Senemoğlu Rıdvan Özdinç Workshop on Humanity in Contemporary Thinking The second of the workshops on definitions of humanity in the project was carried out on 18 March 2017 under the title Humanity in Contemporary Thinking. In this workshop, the envisions of human beings emerged in contemporary thinking and the discussions about human nature were discussed accordingly. Halk Cad. Türbe Kapısı Sk. No:13 İlmi Etüdler Derneği Üsküdar İstanbul ilke.org.tr ilkederneği Katılım için kayıt gereklidir. ilke.org.tr/atolyekayit 16

17 Islamic Ethical Thought Catalogue Another study in the project was a detailed cataloging work that includes the contents of the works of morality written between 8-20 centuries. Conducted by İbrahim Halil Ayten and Duygu Miyase Şimşek, this work was also the first study on this area to focuses on the works based on ethics in tradition of thought. With this cataloging work, the researchers had the opportunity to see the accumulation of Islamic ethical thought with all its dimensions. Also the researchers were able to access the works online. A detailed catalog of works on ethics written between the 8th and 20th centuries was produced years of accumulation was edited and cataloged into 26 different categories. An explanatory bibliography of 543 works of 348 author was published. The works have been transferred to digital media and are available on iadkatalog.ilke.org.tr 17

18 Courses - Reading Groups Workshop on Taşköprîzâde's Ethics Theory Taşköprîzâde Ahlâk Teorisi Atölyesi A workshop on the theory of ethics and concepts of Taşköprîzâde, one of the most important Ottoman scholars of the 16th century, was carried out in order to provide a common understanding of the translation of the concepts in texts focused on Ethics. In the workshop study, Taşköprîzâde's Ahlâk-ı Adudiyya review was analyzed by comparing it with other concepts and problems in the commentaries. 18

19 Courses - Reading Groups Readings on The Philosophy of Ethics Philosophy of Ethics classes were held in the project to train graduate students. Hümeyra Özturan gave her lectures on the main problems, currents, people and concepts in philosophy of Ethics. 19

20 Courses - Reading Groups Ethics of Virtues in Islamic Thought In order to educate people who will work in the field of ethics and to increase the qualifications of the work in this field, classes on the Ethics of Virtues in Islamic Thought were held by Mustakim Arıcı. In the course s content, the concept of the virtue of philosophy of ethics in some classical Islamic texts from the first period until the 16th century was discussed. 20

21 Courses - Reading Groups The Foundational Origins of Modern Ethics: a Critical Reading on Kant's Moral Philosophy This course was held by Ahmet Ayhan Çitil from April 3 to May 8, 2017 for six weeks. The basic codes of Kant's philosophy, which holds the main arguments of the modern moral philosophy, were discussed. The lesson on Critique of Pure Reason focused finding a solution for the philosophical foundations on which controversies emerged in the field of contemporary applied morality, as well as the entreprises on understanding the basis of society and politics. İSLAM AHLÂK DÜŞÜNCESİ PROJESİ Ahmet Ayhan Çitil modern ahlâk düşüncesinin kurucu kökenleri kant ın ahlâk felsefesine dair eleştirel okuma 3 Nisan-8 Mayıs 2017 (6 Hafta) Pazartesi Başvuru son tarihi: 30 Mart 2017 Başvuru: ilke.org.tr/kantokumalari-kayit Halk Cad. Türbe Kapısı Sk. No:13 İlmi Etüdler Derneği Üsküdar İstanbul ilke.org.tr ilkederneği 21

22 Publications Critical Verification and Translation of Şerh al-ahlâki'l-adudiyya / 7 Books On the moral rhetoric of Ahlâk al-adudiyya, which was written by Adudiddîn al-îcî in the thirteenth century, a number of commentaries were written in the second classical period. Within the scope of the project, it was aimed to show the continuity of moral concepts and problems by bringing almost all the works into the academic community. With this project, 7 different commentaries of Ahlâk al-adudiyya written in different periods were analyzed and published. 22 Taşköprîzâde Ahmed Efendi Text and Translation Mustakim Arıcı Elzem İçöz One of the Ahlâk-ı Adudiyya commentaries is the work of Taşköprîzâde, one of the most important representatives of the scholar prototype that synthesizes religious and intellectual sciences in the world of Ottoman scholarship. Tasköprîzâde, who demonstrates an accumulation of religious sciences as well as the explanations and testimonies reflecting philosophical determination, is the cornerstone of Islamic ethical thinking in the process going from Tûsî to Kınalizâde.

23 Publications Alâuddîn al-kâzerûnî Text and Translation Mehmet Aktaş, Mehmet Demir, Güvenç Şensoy One of the Ahlâk-ı Adudiyya commentaries was written by Kâzûnî. Indicating that man, who has the ability to access the divine name in terms of being able to reconstruct the material and spiritual realms, is superior to the angels in his reaching perfection Kâzûnî has a holistic view that can be understood from the fact that he examines ethics on the action and science. İsmail Müfîd al-istanbulî Text and Translation Selime Çınar This commentary, which was written by İsmail Müfîd al-sistani, who lived in the 18th century, is important in terms of showing the continual relevance of the text of Ahlâk-ı Adudiyya. The commentaries written in the text are remarkable to the point of appropriating the fundamental problems of moral thought, together with the specifics of their period. 23

24 Publications ŞERHU L- AHLÂKİ L- ADUDİYYE Şemsüddîn al-kirmani Text and Translation Mervenur Yılmaz Şemsüddîn el-kirmânî Metin ve Çeviri Mervenur Yılmaz Another one of the commentaries of Ahlâk-ı Adudiyya is the commentary of Kirmani, the student of Îcî. The reason that Kirmani s commentary has importantance among the other commentaries is that the commentary itself was written by a student of Îcî and at the same time period, it is the first commentary. The purpose of the translation and verification of this book is to contribute to ethical literature. ŞERHU L- AHLÂKİ L- ADUDİYYE MELZEMETÜ L-AHLÂK Mehmed Emîn Istanbul Transliteration Melek Yıldız Güneş Aliye Güler Mehmed Emîn İstanbulî Transliterasyon Melek Yıldız Güneş Aliye Güler This work, which was compiled in 1864, is a translation-commentary on the title of Ahlâk-ı Adudiyya, written by Îcî in the 13th century.the author had experienced a moral dissolution in the society, so he came to the conclusion that translating Ahlâk-ı Adudiyya was needed, which had not been translated into Turkish until that day. 24

25 Publications Seyfüddîn Ahmed al-ehherî Text and Translation Ömer Türker After the 13th century, the scientific traditions of the Islamic world continued to develop remarkably with the commentaries and footnotes. Îcî by studying politics and ethics, conduced the formation of a written tradition in the field of philosophy of action [ameli] with his book, Ahlâk-ı Adudiyya, which he studied with his theoretical and practical aspects of ethics.this commentary, written by Icî s student Ebherî, is among the most important early commentaries of its time. ŞERHU L- AHLÂKİ L- ADUDİYYE Seyfüddîn Ahmed El-Ebherî Metin ve Çeviri Ömer Türker Unknown Author (15th Century) Text and Translation Kübra Bilgin Tiryaki The work, which is historically the first in the commentaries of Ahlâk-ı Adudiyya, contains certain characteristics due to the period that it was written. The work was written at Herat in the Timurids era. When evaluated together with other commentaries, this study s differences and similarities from others will emerge more clearly, and it is important to see the differences in terms of a holistic view of the tradition of the Ahlâk-ı Adudiyya commentaries. ŞERHU L- AHLÂKİ L- ADUDİYYE Müellifi Meçhul (15. yüzyıl) Metin ve Çeviri Kübra Bilgin Tiryaki 25

26 Publications The Moral Foundation Editor Ömer Türker In this work, which contains eight articles on the discussions around the theory of ethics, the subject of the ethics was dealt with in the texts which contain different views and bases. Islamic Ethics Literature Schools and Problems Editors Ömer Türker & Kübra Bilgin Tiryaki Round table meetings were held during the first period of the project to discuss the characteristics, basic concepts and problem areas of the schools in Islamic Ethical thought. This book was published as an extended version of the workshops outcomes. 26

27 Publications Basic Problems of the Philosophy of Ethics Selected Texts Hümeyra Özturan This book, prepared by Hümeyra Özturan, is organized into sections where there are selected passages from the basic texts of the philosophy of ethics where it centers around the problems and the texts focusing on the problems mentioned in philosophy of ethics. This book provides a holistic ethical philosophy reading. Temperament Theories in Islamic Thought Editors M. Zahit Tiryaki & Kübra Bilgin Tiryaki Islam is regarded as one of the elements that has influenced temperament thoughts in ethics, and it it is considered as one of the elements that has also influenced ethical structures and actions in the spirit of morality. This work, which was prepared to understand the relationship between temperament as a natural structure and ethics, was prepared as an extended output of round table presentations in the project. 27

28 Publications Moral Suggestions in Islamic Thought Editors Eşref Altaş & Mervenur Yılmaz When we deal with things that are moral issues in everyday events or philosophical matters, we question from time to time where they originate from. In this book, there are articles on the sources of Ethics which were presented in the project. The Theological Ethics of Fakhr al-din al-razi Ayman Shihadeh Turkish Trans. Selime Çınar & Kübra Şenel Fahreddin er-razi is a name that sets out the main arguments of the Islamic thought-building period. The post-razi thought tradition continues in the paths that he lead. The Theological Ethics of Fakhr al-din al-razi, written by Ayman Shihadeh which is addressing the ethical mind of Fahreddin er-razi, was translated to Turkish and published in the project. 28

29 Publications Ethics and the Other The Other in Modern Philosophy and Islamic Thought Editors Lütfi Sunar & Selami Varlık Ethics and the Other, which is the concept of the other in modern philosophy and Islamic thought was written in the context of modern philosophy and Islam, and it discusses concepts and debates about someone else or other. This works is the expanded output of the Moral and Other Workshop held in April and November Humans and Society Taşköprîzâde s Moral and Political Thought Mustakim Arıcı In this work, a complete reading was done by going through the works that Tasköprîzâde worked on in different areas. By comparing the sources and literature of this period, which focuses on the views on morality and politics, the work consolidates and tries to fill a significant gap in the field. 29

30 Publications Love Theories in Islamic Thought Hatice Toksöz In this study, the problems discussed by the Islamic thinkers around the concept of love and were pointed out dealing with the difference in the nature of the love of the creatures and the love of the divine. Therefore, this work makes it possible to compare Islamic philosophers, kalam scholars, and Sufi scholars ideas on the subject of love. Morality and Sanction Talks on The Meaning of Morality and its Limits Editor Ömer Türker ömer türker This book contains the outputs of the conferences held in the series of Discussions on Ethical Sanction held in the Islamic Ethics Thought Project in 2015 in order to question the relationship between morality and sanction. KİTAPLIĞI 30

31 Works Prepared For Publication The Concept of Conscience in Islamic Thought Editors: Yunus Cengiz-Selime Çınar This book consists of the improved outputs of the Workshop on Conscience in Islamic Thought held in June 2016 within the Islamic Ethics Thought Project. The Concept of Intention in Religious and Philosophical Thought Editors: Ömer Türker-Hacı Bayram Başer This book consists of the outputs of the workshop titled Intention in Religious and Philosophical Thought held in September-October 2016 within the Islamic Ethics Thought Project. Definitions of Humanity in Classical Islamic Thought Editors: Ömer Türker-İbrahim Halil Üçer This book consists of the outputs of the workshop titled definitions of humanity in Classical Islamic Thought held in November 2016 within the Islamic Ethics Thought Project. Humanity in Contemporary Thought Editors: Lütfi Sunar-Latif Karagöz This book consists of the outputs of the Workshop entitled Contemporary Thinking Humanity in the Islamic Ethics Thought Project in March Menâhic al-ahlâki s-seniyya -Enquiry and Translation Text and Translation: Osman Demir This work was written by Abdulkadir al-fakihi in the 16th century and it focuses on Sufic and Philosophical models of morality. The book prepared by Osman Demir is important for combining different methods and having a wide range of resources. 31

32 Works Continuing In The Project Moral Foundations of the Turkish Legal System Research Reports The first two reports of this series, which aims to follow the bases of the Turkish legal system over certain lines and to make practical recommendations as a result, are about the ethical bases of administrative law and civil law. In the report series, it is aimed to determine what are the underlying moral principles in the legal system of Turkey and to analyze their results. 32

33 Works Continuing In The Project Ethical Envision Report on the Human Development of the Turkish Education System Every educational idea, whether intentional or not, is based on the ideal human typology claim. As a matter of fact, the individuals who take part in the social functioning as a result of education continue their current human perception and work style with this matter and the transfer of generations is carried out through this. This report investigates how the idea of raising a human being starting with the establishment of Republic of Turkey was adopted, including primary and secondary education. 33

34 Works Continuing In The Project Works on Morality Catalogue Ongoing Developments The study, which includes a detailed catalogue of written and printed moral works in the 8th and 20th centuries, was completed at the end of 2016 as a data search engine. In 2017, it will be ensured that new works will be added to the database so that the work is complete. 34

35 ilke.org.tr/projeler/iad Association for Science Culture and Education scientific studies association 35