www.modernenglish.com.tr

ÖN SÖZ Bünyemizde titizlikle hazırlanan Akıllı İngilizce Defterlerimiz; hem İngilizce öğretmenlerimizin, hem de öğrencilerimizin, eğitim hayatını kolaylaştıracak önemli özelliklere sahiptir. MEB müfredatına birebir uyumlu, Sınıf ortamında ve bireysel kullanıma uygun, Açık net anlaşılır şekilde Türkçe açıklamalar, Konu anlatımlı, örnekli, pekiştirici alıştırmalar, Çok sayıda gramer ve kelime egzersizleri, Müfredat kelimelerinden oluşan alfabetik sözlük, Akıllı İngilizce defterlerimizin, ortaokullarda görevli değerli öğretmenlerimizin çalışmalarına, sevgili öğrencilerimizin İngilizce eğitimlerine, katkı sağlamasını ümit ediyoruz. Tüm hakkı saklıdır. 5846 ve 2936 sayılı Fikir ve Sanat Eserleri Yasası Hükümleri gereğince yayıncının yazılı izni olmaksızın bu kitabın tamamı veya bir kısmı elektronik ortam dahil kopya edilemez, çoğaltılamaz. ISBN: 978-605-4863-97-6 Baskı Yeri: Yazın Basın Yayın Matbaa Turizm Tic. Ltd. Şti. (Sertifika No: 12028) İkitelli Çevre Sanayi Sitesi B Blok No:38-40-42-44 Başakşehir / İstanbul Tel:(0212) 565 01 22 Baskı Tarihi: Ağustos 2015 Yayımlayan: Moya Modern Yayınlar ve Eğt. Hiz. Tic. Ltd.Şti. Eğitim Mah. Poyraz Sok. No:18 Hasanpaşa / İSTANBUL Tel: 0(216) 550 91 32 www.modernenglish.com.tr (Sertifika No: 19955)

CONTENTS (İÇİNDEKİLER) UNIT ONE APPEARANCE AND PERSONALITY Asking and answering questions about other people s appearances and personalities. Describing characters / people. Giving explanations / reasons. Making simple comparisons. Understanding a simple text about appearances and personalities. UNIT FOUR WILD ANIMALS Describing the frequency of actions. Making simple suggestions. Talking about past events. Learning vocabulary about wild animals. Describing the characteristics of wild animals. UNIT TWO BIOGRAPHIES Talking about past events. Understanding the usage of the Simple Past Tense and time expressions. Giving explanations / reasons. Telling the time, days and dates. Asking and answering questions about famous people. UNIT FIVE TELEVISION Describing what people do regularly. Expressing personal opinions. Expressing preferences. Giving explanations / reasons. UNIT THREE SPORTS UNIT SIX PARTIES Describing what people do regularly. Describing the frequency of actions. Learning the usage of the Simple Present Tense. Describing what people are doing now. Learning the usage of the Present Continuous Tense. Talking about past events. Making simple suggestions. Accepting and refusing. Giving and responding to simple instructions. Expressing basic needs. Expressing quantity. www.modernenglish.com.tr

UNIT SEVEN SUPERSTITIONS Making predictions about the future. Learning the usage of the Simple Future Tense. Making simple suggestions. Getting information about different superstitions. UNIT NINE ENVIRONMENT Describing simple processes. Expressing obligation. Giving explanations / reasons. Giving and responding to simple instructions. Telling someone what to do. UNIT EIGHT PUBLIC BUILDINGS Describing what people do regularly. Giving explanations / reasons. Making simple suggestions. Talking about plans. Talking about past events. UNIT TEN PLANETS Making simple comparisons. Talking about past events. Telling people what we know. www.modernenglish.com.tr

UNIT ONE APPEARANCE AND PERSONALITY

7. SINIF - ÜNİTE 1 UNIT ONE???? APPEARANCE AND PERSONALITY???????????????? Asking and answering questions about other people s appearances and personalities. (İnsanların görünüşleri ve kişilikleriyle ilgili sorular sorup cevaplama.) Describing characters / people. (Karakterleri / İnsanları tanımlama.) Giving explanations / reasons. (Açıklama yapma / sebep sunma.) Making simple comparisons. (Basit karşılaştırmalar yapma.) Understanding a simple text about appearances and personalities. (Görünüş ve kişilikle alakalı basit bir metni anlama.)

Thin Fat Strong Weak Attractive GRADE 7 - UNIT 1 DESCRIBING CHARACTERS OR PEOPLE We use different adjectives when we are describing people or characters. We use them before nouns. Check the examples to remember their usage. (İnsanları ya da karakterleri tanımlarken farklı sıfatlar kullanırız. Bu sıfatları isimlerden önce kullanırız. Sıfatların kullanımını hatırlamak için örnekleri kontrol ediniz.) E.g.: Dennis is a forgetful person. She always forgets something when she s going out. to be adj. noun Burak can make friends easily. He is an outgoing boy. to be adj. noun 7 You don t need to lose weight. You are a very thin boy. to be adj. noun

7. SINIF - ÜNİTE 1 Ugly Straight hair 8 Curly hair Dark hair Fair hair When we re describing people, we talk about their physical appearances and personalities. Now, check the adjectives below and decide if they express physical appearance or personality. (İnsanları tanımlarken fiziksel görünüşlerinden ve kişiliklerinden bahsederiz. Şimdi, aşağıdaki sıfatların fiziksel görünüşten mi yoksa kişilikten mi bahsettiğine karar veriniz.) E.g.: Aylin is a generous person. Suat is slim and attractive. personality physical appearance 1. Susan is a beautiful girl. 2. James has got long blonde hair. 3. Deniz is not an outgoing student. 4. Ali is very stubborn. 5. Ceyda has short black hair. Now write similar examples with different adjectives to define physical appearance or personality. (Şimdi farklı sıfatlarla fiziksel görünüş ya da kişilik tanımlayan benzer örnekler yazınız.)

Well-built Old COCA Young Handsome Beautiful GRADE 7 - UNIT 1 In order to learn about a person s physical appearance, we ask What does he/she look like? (Bir insanın fiziksel görünüşünü öğrenmek için What does he/she look like? diye sorarız.) E.g.: Ali : What does your boyfriend look like? 9 Buse : He is tall and medium-weight and he has got blue eyes. Now ask and answer questions about people s physical appearances. (Şimdi insanların fiziksel görünüşleriyle ilgili sorular ve cevaplar yazınız.)

7. SINIF - ÜNİTE 1 Stingy Funny Serious Short Tall In order to learn about a person s personality, we ask, What is he/she like? (Bir insanın kişiliğini öğrenmek için What is he/she like? diye sorarız.) E.g.: Sinan : What is your boyfriend like? Berrin : He is shy and thoughtful. Now ask and answer questions about people s personalities. (Şimdi insanların kişilikleriyle ilgili sorular ve cevaplar yazınız.) 10

Polite Rude Hardworking Lazy Friendly GRADE 7 - UNIT 1 MAKING COMPARISONS We use comparative adjectives to describe people or things. (İnsanları ya da nesneleri tanımlamak için karşılaştırmalı sıfatları kullanırız.) E.g.: I feel better today. (Bugün daha iyi hissediyorum.) 11 She looks happier now. (Şimdi daha mutlu görünüyor.) They need a bigger house. (Daha büyük bir eve ihtiyaçları var.)

7. SINIF - ÜNİTE 1 Patient Impatient Shy Sociable Clumsy We use than with comparative adjectives to compare two people or things. (İki insanı ya da nesneyi karşılaştırmak için karşılaştırmalı sıfatlarla birlikte than kullanırız.) E.g.: My sister is taller than me. Sena is more stubborn than her brother. Write examples using the comparative adjectives and than. (Karşılaştırmalı sıfatlar ve than kullanarak örnekler yazınız.) 12

Forgetful Dishonest Punctual Thoughtful Tidy GRADE 7 - UNIT 1 13 The usage of adjectives in the comparative form can change according to their structures. (Sıfatların karşılaştırmalı yapıdaki kullanımları yapılarına göre değişiklik gösterebilir.) E.g.: A rabbit is faster than a turtle. Their house is larger than our house. My grades are better this year than last year. Short adjectives (fast, short, etc.), take er at the end. If the adjective has only one syllable and there is a vowel between two consonants (hot, big, etc.), the last consonants are repeated before er. (Kısa sıfatlar (fast, short gibi) sonlarına er eki alırlar. Eğer bir sıfat tek heceden oluşuyorsa ve iki sessiz harf arasında bir sesli harf varsa, son sessiz harf tekrarlanır.) E.g.: The weather is hotter than yesterday. (hot hot-t-er) My car is bigger than yours. (big big-g-er) She wants to be thinner. (thin thin-n-er)

7. SINIF - ÜNİTE 1 Untidy Generous Plump Careless Confident If the adjective ends in y (happy, easy, etc.), the y at the end becomes i. (Eğer bir sıfat y ile bitiyorsa (happy, easy gibi), sondaki y, i ye dönüşür.) E.g.: They look happier when they re outside. (happy + er happ-i-er) Mathematics is easier than Science. (easy + er eas-i-er) If the adjective ends in e (large, nice, etc.), it only takes r at the end. (Eğer bir sıfat e ile biterse (large, nice gibi), sonuna sadece r alır.) E.g.: This room is larger than the other one. The red tie is nicer than the purple one. 14

Cheerful Scary Careful Loud GRADE 7 - UNIT 1 Jealous Adjectives with two or more syllables (beautiful, expensive, etc.) don t take er at www.petshopboxstudio.com the end. They are used with more before them. (İki veya daha fazla heceli sıfatlar (beautiful, expensive gibi) sonlarına er eki almazlar. Önlerine more getirilerek kullanılırlar.) E.g.: He looks more beautiful with a black suit. This phone is more expensive than I thought. Some adjectives can be used both with more and er at the end. (Bazı sıfatlar hem more ile hem de sonlarında -er ile kullanılabilirler.) E.g.: This formula is more common / commoner than the other. Kane isn t more clever / cleverer than Julia. 15

7. SINIF - ÜNİTE 1 16 Bully Angry Cute Overweight Healthy Some adjectives aren t used with common rules. They are irregular and you should learn them by heart. (Bazı sıfatlar yaygın kurallarla kullanılmazlar. Bunlar düzensizdirler ve bu sıfatları ezberlemeniz gerekmektedir.) E.g.: Susan is a better person than her parents. The weather is worse than yesterday. My house is farther than you think.

Easy-going Honest Outgoing Pessimistic Optimistic GRADE 7 - UNIT 1 Here is a summary of the usages of different types of adjectives in the comparative form. Please review the chart carefully. (Burada farklı sıfatların karşılaştırmalı yapıda kullanımlarına dair bir özet var. Lütfen tabloyu dikkatlice inceleyiniz.) Short adjectives (Kısa sıfatlar) Adjective fast short Comparative Form faster shorter Adjectives with a vowel between two consonants (İki sessiz harf arasında bir sesli harf olan sıfatlar) big hot thin fat bigger hotter thinner fatter 17 Adjectives ending in y (-y ile biten sıfatlar) easy happy easier happier Adjectives ending in e (-e ile biten sıfatlar) nice large nicer larger Adjectives with two syllables or more (İki ya da daha çok heceli sıfatlar) beautiful hardworking expensive more beautiful more hardworking more expensive Adjectives that can be used with both -er and more (Hem -er hem de more ile kullanılabilen sıfatlar) clever common handsome cleverer / more clever commoner / more common handsomer / more handsome Irregular Adjectives (Düzensiz sıfatlar) bad good far worse better further / farther

18 7. SINIF - ÜNİTE 1 Selfish Stubborn Talkative Excited Slim Describe the people s appearances in the pictures. (Resimlerdeki insanların dış görünüşlerini tarif ediniz.) Compare a friend of yours and a family member in terms of their personalities and appearances. (Bir arkadaşınız ile bir aile üyesini karakter ve dış görünüşleri açısından karşılaştırınız.)

UNIT 1 - EXERCISES 1. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the adjectives. (Aşağıdaki boşlukları sıfatların doğru halleriyle doldurunuz.) GRADE 7 - UNIT 1 1. She has (short) hair than I thought. I think she had a haircut lately. 2. My grandfather can t be (rude) than yours. He behaves you very badly. 3. Helin became a (forgetful) person than before. She has some problems. 4. It s normal that your father can t run fast. He is (old) than you feel. 5. Little children need to drink milk to get (strong) and healthier. 6. The road to the village is (long) than I imagined. 7. I have many (young) friends and I love them very much. 8. It should be a (loud) voice than that. Otherwise you can t hear it. 9. Derin is a (sociable) girl. She doesn t get shy in front of people. 2. Match the questions with their answers. (Aşağıdaki soruları cevaplarıyla eşleştiriniz.) 1. What does Mr Davidson look like? a. No, he has brown eyes. 2. What is she like? b. Yes, I do. I like my hair. 3. Is John more hardworking than you? c. She is very cute and I love her. 4. Does he have blue eyes? d. No, she doesn t. She has short hair. 5. Does your mother have green eyes? e. She has short curly hair. She isn t tall. 6. Do you look like your brother? f. He is tall and has dark hair. 7. What does the new teacher look like? g. I don t think so. He has a darker skin. 8. What is your girlfriend like? h. Yes, she does. My father has them, too. 9. Do you have curly black hair? i. She is very stubborn and no one likes her. 10. Does she have long hair? j. No, he isn t. I study harder than him. 3. Write the comparative forms of the adjectives. (Aşağıdaki sıfatların karşılaştırmalı hallerini yazınız.) 1. thin 2. funny 3. jealous 4. punctual 5. serious 6. cheerful 7. tidy 8. polite 9. scary 10. shy 11. ugly 12. weak 19

7. SINIF - ÜNİTE 1 4. Choose the correct answer (Doğru seçeneği işaretleyiniz.) 1. My father is very ----. He never gets angry easily. A) patient B) more patient C) patienter D) more patienter 2. His brother is so ---- that he doesn t talk to anybody. A) shier B) more shy C) more shier D) shy 3. I am ---- than I was last year. I trust myself. A) confident B) confidenter C) more confident D) more confidenter 4. Jason is never ----. He is always late for the meetings. A) punctualer B) punctual C) more punctual D) more punctualer 5. She is ---- than anyone I know. She always helps people. A) generous B) more generouser C) more generous D) generouser 6. Selin is ---- than you think. She never behaves badly. A) polite B) much polite C) more politer D) politer 7. He is ---- than usual. I think he has a problem. A) much forgetful B) more forgetful C) forgetful D) forgetfuller 8. Deniz is ---- than his classmates. He doesn t study hard. A) lazier B) lazy C) more lazy D) more lazier 20 9. You should be ---- than this. Driving a car can be dangerous. A) carefully B) much careful C) careful D) more careful

5. Read the passage and write True (T) or False (F). (Aşağıdaki parçayı okuyunuz ve Doğru (T) ya da Yanlış (F) yazınız.) GRADE 7 - UNIT 1 My wife and I need a new place to live. We spent the past weekend looking at apartments. We found two apartments that we like but we can t decide which one we like better. I like the first apartment that we saw. It is closer to work. It is in a newer, cleaner building. It is brighter because it has bigger windows. The view is nicer, too. Unfortunately, it is more expensive. The rent is too high. My wife likes the second apartment that we saw. It is in an older building and it is in a more interesting neighbourhood. The apartment has larger rooms. It is cheaper. Unfortunately, it is farther than the other apartment. It will take both us longer to get to work. We are going to look at more apartments next weekend. I hope we will find an apartment that we both like! 1. The second apartment is more expensive. 2. They are going to look at more apartments next weekend. 3. The cheaper apartment has bigger windows. 4. The cheaper apartment has larger rooms. 5. The more expensive the apartment is, the closer it is to work. 6. Match the words with their meanings. (Aşağıdaki kelimeleri anlamlarıyla eşleştiriniz.) 1. apartment 2. cheap 3. clean 4. decide 5. neighbourhood 6. rent 7. spend 8. unfortunately a. an area of the city or town b. to give money to the owner of a property for the use of a space c. to use time doing a particular activity d. unluckily e. not dirty f. to choose, to make a decision g. one or more rooms that people live in and that are part of a building h. having a low price 21

7. SINIF - ÜNİTE 1 7. Match the people with the pictures. (Aşağıdaki insanları resimlerle eşleştiriniz.) b. a. 1. jealous 2. fair haired c. 3. thin 4. serious d. e. 5. forgetful 6. straight haired f. g. 7. lazy 8. loud h. 9. hardworking j. i. 10. well-built 22

GRADE 7 - UNIT 1 23

7. SINIF - ÜNİTE 1 24

GRADE 7 - UNIT 1 25

7. SINIF - ÜNİTE 1 26