* Where is Mr Brown s Office? (Binalarda kat sorma)

! ÜN TE V * Telling the time (Saati söyleme) * How much (Fiyat sorma) * Ordinal numbers (S ra say lar ) * Days, months, seasons (günler, aylar, y llar) * Where is Mr Brown s Office? (Binalarda kat sorma) * Describing an address (Adres tarif etme) ÖZET TEST V 87

!NG!L!ZCE 6 BU ÜN!TEN!N AMAÇLARI Bu üniteyi baflar yla tamamlad n zda; * Saatin kaç oldu unu söylemeyi, saatbalar n, geçeler, buçuk ve kalalar söylemeyi, * Fiyat sormay ve söylemeyi, * S ra say lar n, * Haftan n günlerini, y l n aylar n, ve mevsimleri söylemeyi, * Binalarda kat sormay, * Adres tarif etmeyi ö renece iz. NASIL ÇALIfiMALIYIZ? Bu üniteyi kavrayabilmek için; Bu kitap uzaktan ö renim koflullar göz önüne al narak haz rlanm flt r. Yabanc dil ö renirken düzenli ve planl çal flmak ö renmenin gerçekleflmesi için temel kofluldur. ngilizce ders notu dokuz üniteden oluflmakta ve her ünite kendi içinde bölümlere ayr lm flt r. Özellikle her üniteden önce verilen Bu Ünitede Neler Ö renece iz bafll ndaki konu bafll klar n mutlaka ö renmeliyiz. Yap lan aç klamalar, dilbilgisi yap ve flekilleri günü gününe çal flmal y z. Al flt rmalar yap p do ru yan tlar yla karfl laflt rmal y z. Verilen diyaloglar okumal y z. Ünite sonunda yer alan özet, sözcük listesi ve kavramlar o derste kullan lan kelimeleri içermektedir. Ünite sonunda verilen testler mutlaka çözülmelidir. 88

Lesson One What time is it? Bu bölümde saatin kaç oldu unu sormay, saat bafllar n, geçeleri, buçuklar ve kalalar ö renece iz. What time is it? It is eight o clock. What is the time? It is five o clock. : Saat kaç? : Saat sekiz. : Saat kaç? : Saat befl. second : saniye minute : dakika second hand : akrep minute hand : yelkovan watch : kol saati 1) SAAT BA"LARINI SÖYLERKEN O CLOCK KULLANILIR. It is two o clock Saat 2. It is four o clock Saat 4. a.m. : Gece saat 12.00 den ertesi gün ö len 12.00 ye kadar olan süre için kullan l r. p.m. : Ö leyin saat 12.00 den gece saat 12.00 ye kadar olan süre için kullan l r. Examples : It is 1:00 a.m. It is 2:00 p.m. It is 4:00 p.m. 89

2. SAATLERDE GEÇELER N SÖYLEN fi geçen dakika past / after 8.10 It is ten saat bafl eight. What time is it? Saat kaç? 4:20 It is twenty minutes after 4. 12:28 It is twenty eight past twelve. 9:05 It is five after nine. A) ÇEYREK GEÇELER!Ç!N (A) QUARTER KULLANILIR. 6:15 It is a quarter past six. 8:15 It is a quarter past eight. YARIMLAR (buçuklar) It is half past one. Saat 1:30. It is half past ten. Saat 10:30. It is three thirty. Saat 3:30. SAATLERDE KALALAR Ç N 7:40 Sekize yirmi var ya da direkt olarak; 7:40 fleklinde söylenebilir. It is twenty before eight = 7.40 veya It is seven-forty. 9:48 Saat 10 a 12 dakika var. It is twelve to ten = 9:48 veya It is nine forty-eight. 90

a) Çeyrek var için yine a quarter kullan l r. 2:45 It is a quarter to three. Saati tam tam na söylerken: It is exactly nine o clock. Saat tam dokuz. My watch is slow. My watch is fast. clockwise Saatim geri. Saatim ileri. saatin dönüflü istikametine do ru. EXERCISE A Write the time. Saatleri yaz n z. 1. 7:20............................................ 2. 5.30............................................ 3. 3:15............................................ 4. 9:40............................................ 5. 10:45............................................ 6. 5:15............................................ EXERCISE B Afla dakileri efllefltiriniz. 1 07:00 a) ten past five 2 05:10 b) twenty-five to eight 3 07:35 c) ten to five 4 04:50 d) twenty past two 5 03:30 e) half past three 6 02:20 f) seven o clock 91

Lesson Two How much (Ne kadar?) How much is?: Fiyat nedir? How much is this shirt? It is 10. Bu gömle in ederi ne kadar? 10 Pound. ngilizcede fiyattan önce para birimi gelir. How much are those ties? Kravatlar kaça? They are $5. How much are the lemons? They are 1.70 each. Limonlar kaça? Tanesi 1.70 pound. Sarah is at a supermarket. Shop assistant: : Hi! Sarah : Hello, Have you got T-shirts? Shop assistant: Of course. Sarah : What colour? Shop assistant: We have blue and red colours. Sarah : Are they medium size or large size? Shop assistant: We have both sizes. Sarah : Can I try on, please. Shop assistant: Yes, there is a room over there. 92 5 minutes later Shop assistant: Oh it looks nice on you. Sarah: How much is it?

Shop assistant: They are on sale and $ 25 each. Sarah : Can I pay by Visa? Shop assistant: Of course. Sarah : Thanks a lot. Shop assistant: You re welcome. MARIA S RESTAURANT DRINKS Fish... 1.20 Chicken... 2.30 Soup... 1.10 Salad... 85p Ice cream... 1.25 Tea... 75p Coffee... 80p Water... 50p Coke... 95p EXERCISE A Study the menu and answer the questions. 1) How much is the fish?.............................. 2) How much is the chicken?.............................. 3) How much is the salad?.............................. 4) How much is the soup?.............................. 5) How much is a cup of coffee?.............................. 6) How much is a cup of tea?.............................. 7) How much is a bottle of water?.............................. 93

Lesson Three S ra say lar, Zaman Sözcükleri Sayma say s S ra say s Sayma say s S ra say s 1 one 1st first 31 thirty-one 31st thirty-first 2 two 2nd second 32 thirty-two 32nd thirty-second 3 three 3rd third 40 forty 40th fortieth 4 four 4th fourth 50 fifty 50th fiftieth 5 five 5th fifth 60 sixty 60th sixtieth 6 six 6th sixth 70 seventy 70th seventieth 7 seven 7th seventh 80 eighty 80th eightieth 8 eight 8th eighth 90 ninety 90th ninetieth 9 nine 9th nineth 100 one hundred 100th hundredth 10 ten 10th tenth 11 eleven 11th eleventh 12 twelve 12th twelfth 13 thirteen 13th thirteenth 14 fourteen 14th fourteenth 15 fifteen 15th fifteenth 16 sixteen 16th sixteenth 17 seventeen 17th seventeenth 18 eighteen 18th eighteenth 19 nineteen 19th nineteenth 20 twenty 20th twentieth 21 twenty-one 21st twenty-first 22 twenty-two 22nd twenty-second 30 thirty 30th thirtieth 94

Ordinal numbers : S ra say lar a) Sayma say lar n sonuna nc -nci gibi ekler getirilerek yap l r. Birinci, ikinci, üçüncü, dördüncü b) S ra say lar ndan önce the getirilir. The first, the fourth c) Sonu y- ile biten sayma say larda, -y- yerine ieth- getirilir. Twenty twentieth d) Baz sayma say lar s ra say s na çevrilirken harf de iflikli ine u rar. Five..fifth, nine..ninth THE DAYS OF THE WEEK (HAFTANIN GÜNLER!) Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday : Pazar : Pazartesi : Sal : Çarflamba : Perflembe : Cuma : Cumartesi Günlerden önce on edat kullan r. On Monday: Pazartesi günü Günü sormak için; What day is today? Hangi gündeyiz? It is Tuesday. Bugün Sal d r. 95

BAZI ZAMAN SÖZCÜKLER today tonight this morning this afternoon this evening soon tomorrow next week next month next year : bugün : bu gece : bu sabah : bu ö leden sonra : bu akflam : yak nda, en k sa zamanda : yar n : gelecek hafta : gelecek ay : gelecek y l THE MONTHS OF THE YEAR (YILIN AYLARI) stisna: January February March April May June July August September October November December : Ocak : fiubat : Mart : Nisan : May s : Haziran : Temmuz : A ustos : Eylül : Ekim : Kas m : Aral k Aylardan önce in edat kullan l r. Ay ile birlikte tarih varsa on kullan l r. The meeting is on the first week of July. Toplant Temmuz ay n n ilk haftas d r. January is the first month of the year. February is the second month of the year. March is the third month of the year. Ocak y l n ilk ay d r. fiubat y l n ikinci ay d r Mart y l n üçüncü ay d r. 96

SEASONS (MEVS MLER) Spring Summer Autumn Winter : lkbahar : Yaz : Sonbahar : K fl Mevsimlerden önce in edat kullan l r. In summer : yaz n, yaz mevsiminde EXERCISE A Answer the questions 1) How many days are there in a week? 2) How many months are there in a year? 3) How many seasons are there in a year? 4) Is Sunday the first day of the week? 5) Is April the fourth month of the year? 6) What is the tenth month of the year? 7) What is the eightth moth of the year? 8) What is the last month of the year? 9) What is the first month of the year? 97

Sarah s Timetable Hours Days 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th Monday English Maths Sports Science Geography Tuesday Geography English Maths French Geography Wednesday Maths Geography English English French Thursday Music History Music English Maths Friday Science Computer Computer Sports Maths EXERCISE B Complete the sentences. Use Sarah s timetable. 1) The first lesson on Monday is..................................... 2) The third lesson on Tuesday is.................................... 3) The second lesson on Wednesday is............................... 4) The fourth lesson on Tuesday is.................................. 5) The second lesson on Tuesday is.................................. 6) Has she Maths on Friday?........................................ 7) What lessons has she got on Wednesday?........................... 8) How many English lessons has she got on Monday?................... 9) When has she got Music?......................................... 10) When has she got Computer lessons?............................... 98

Lesson Four Binalarda kat sorma Adres sorma Binalarda kat sormak için: a) Where is Mr Smith s Office? Bay Smith in ofisi nerede? b) Which floor is Mr. Smith s office on? Bay Smith in ofisi hangi katta? It is on the sixth floor: Alt nc kattad r. NOT: Floor sözcü ü kat anlam ndad r. Which floor is Mr. Smith s Office on? It is on the 3rd floor. The tenth floor The ninth floor The eighth floor The seventh floor The sixth floor The fifth floor The fourth floor The third floor The second floor The first floor The ground floor Where is G MA? It is on the left. It is on the right. It is near here. It is over there. Where is the restaurant? Go along New street. Go up New Street. Go down New Street. G MA nerededir? Sol tarafta. Sa tarafta. Buraya yak n. flte orada. Lokanta nerededir? New Caddesi boyunca git. New Caddesinden yukar git. New Caddesinden afla git. How can I go to Airport? Havalan na nas l giderim? You can go by taxi. Taksi ile gidebilirsin? You can go by bus. Otobüs ile gidebilirsin. You can go by train. Trenle gidebilirsin. You can go by car. Araba ile gidebilirsin. How far is Antalya? It is about 600 Km. Antalya ne kadar mesafede? Antalya yaklafl k 600 Km. What is he like? He is nice and intelligent. He is kind and helpful. O nas l birisi? O iyi ve zekidir. O kibar ve yard mseverdir. 99

EXERCISE A Answer the question. Use the words in paranthesis. 0. What is Mary like? (friendly and kind) 1. What is your teacher like? (bossy ad strict) 2. What is your house like? (big and clean) 3. What is that book like? (interesting and funny) 4. What is your manager like? (nice and helpful) 5. What is Turkey like? (beautiful and cheap) 6. What is English like? (easy and interesting) Tarih sorma What is the date today? Bugünün tarihi nedir? a) It is the tenth of April. 10 Nisan b) What is the date today? It is April the tenth. Do#um gününü Sorma: When is your birthday? Do um tarihiniz nedir? a) It is on the second of March. b) It is in March. 100

WORDLIST January : Ocak February : fiubat March : Mart April : Nisan May : May s June : Haziran July : Temmuz August : A ustos September : Eylül October : Ekim November : Kas m December : Aral k Floor : kat, döfleme to open : açmak to drink : içmek to swim : yüzmek to go : gitmek to speak : konuflmak to listen to : dinlemek fruit : meyve vegetable : sebze milk : süt singer : flark c today : bugün tonight : bu gece this morning : bu sabah this afternoon : bu ö leden sonra this evening : bu akflam soon : yak nda, en k sa zamanda tomorrow : yar n next week : gelecek hafta next month : gelecek ay next year : gelecek y l winter : k fl autumn : sonbahar summer : yaz spring : ilkbahar beautiful : güzel handsome : yak fl kl Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday : Pazar : Pazartesi : Sal : Çarflamba : Perflembe : Cuma : Cumartesi 101

" What time is it? It is eight o clock. What is the time? It is five o clock. UNIT FIVE Summary (Özet) Saat kaç? Saat sekiz. Saat kaç? Saat befl. GEÇELER N SÖYLEN fi What time is it? Saat kaç? 4:20 It is twenty minutes after 4. YARIMLAR (buçuklar) It is half past one Saat 1:30. KALALAR Ç N 7:40 : Sekize yirmi var ya da direkt olarak; 7:40 fleklinde söylenebilir. It is twenty before eight : 7.40 veya It is seven-forty. 9:48 : saat 10 a 12 dakika var. It is twelve to ten : 9:48 veya It is nine forty-eight. How much is?: How much is this shirt? It is 10. Fiyat nedir? Bu gömle#in ederi ne kadar? 10 Pound. Ordinal numbers : S ra say lar a) Sayma say lar n sonuna nc -nci gibi ekler getirilerek yap l r. Birinci, ikinci, üçüncü, dördüncü b) S ra say lar ndan önce the getirilir. the first, the fourth Binalarda kat sormak için: a) Where is Mr Smith s Office? Bay Smith in ofisi nerede? b) Which floor is Mr. Smith s office on? Bay Smith in ofisi hangi katta? It is on the sixth floor: Alt nc kattad r Adres Sorma: Where is G MA? It is on the left. It is on the right. It is near here. It is over there. G MA nerededir? Sol tarafta. Sa tarafta. Buraya yak n. flte orada. 102

1. 2. 3. 4. A: Excuse me,? B: It is six to nine. A) What is your name? B) How old are you? C) Where are you from? D) What is the time? TEST V A: is the date today? B: It is the first of July, nineteen seventy-nine A) What B) Have C) When D) Who A:.? B: It s ten pounds. Karfl l kl konuflmada bofl b rak lan yere afla dakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir? A) How much is it? B) What s it like? C) How is it? D) What is the time? A: is your favourite singer? B: My favourite singer is Phill Collins. A) Who B) What C) Have D) When 103

5. A:.is it? B: It s $ 50. 6. A) Who B) When C) How many D) How much A: is your sister like? B: She is tall and thin. A) Who B) How C) What D) Where 7. Today is Sunday and tomorrow is A) Saturday B) Thursday C) Monday D) Wednesday 8. There are seven.in a week. A) hours B) days C) season D) months 9. A: is your favourite food? B: My favourite food is chicken. A) Why B) Who C) How D) What 104

10. The last day of the week is.. A) Sunday B) Monday C) Saturday D) Tuesday 11. 8 :20 Saat kaç? A) It's half past seven. B) It's twenty to eight C) It's half past eight D) It's twenty past eight. 12.. He is doctor and lives stanbul. Cümledeki boflluklar afla dakilerden hangisi do ru flekilde tamamlar? A) the /at B) a / at C) a/in D) o / in 13. When's his birthday? It's... the fourteenth of August.. Bofllu a hangisi gelir? A) in B) on C) to D) at 105

14. What's the date today? It's... the 4th... May. Bofllu a hangisi gelir? A) in / on B) on / to C) on / in D) on / of 106