TÜİK İSTATİSTİKLERLE TÜRKİYE Turkey in Statistics 2011 TÜRKİYE İSTATİSTİK KURUMU Turkish Statistical Institute
TÜİK
MTB: 2011-548-10 Adet-Copies ISBN 978-975-19-5134-2
Foreword Önsöz ÖNSÖZ FOREWORD Toplumun pek çok alan na yönelik resmi istatistiklerin genel çerçeve itibariyle sunuldu u ve ülke profili hakk ndaki özet bilgilere eri im imkan sa layan statistiklerle Türkiye, Türkiye statistik Kurumu (TÜ K) taraf ndan yay mlanmaktad r. Yay nda yer alan bilgiler, yay mland zaman dilimindeki mevcut en son verileri içermektedir. Tablo sonlar nda yer alan veri kaynaklar n n ise, daha detayl istatistiklere eri mek isteyen kullan c lar için iyi bir ba lang ç noktas olaca dü ünülmektedir. Bu Yay na, http://www.tuik.gov.tr web adresinden de eri mek mümkündür. Turkey in Statistic, in which official statistics related to many aspects of the society are presented generally and which provides immediate access to information regarding country profile, is being published by Turkish Statistical Institute (TurkStat). Information in the publication covers the most recent data available during the publication period. Data sources given at the last chapter of the publication are assumed to be a good starting point for the users who want to reach more detailed information. It is also possible to reach this publication on http://www.turkstat.gov.tr. statistiklerle Türkiye yay n n n geni kullan c kitlesine hizmet verece i ve ara t rmac lar her bir konunun kayna na götürece i inanc yla istatistiki bilgi üretilmesine kaynak sa layan tüm bireylere, kurum ve kurulu lara, yay n n haz rlanmas nda eme i geçenlere katk lar ndan dolay te ekkür ederim. With the belief that Turkey in Statistics would serve a wide range of users and take the researchers to the source of each subject, I thank all individuals and organizations which provided data to the statistical information production, and all people who have contributed to the preparation of this publication. A. Ömer TOPRAK Ba kan V. Acting President III
Contents İçindekiler Ç NDEK LER Sayfa Page CONTENTS Önsöz III Foreword çindekiler V Contents Aç klama VII Explanation Arazi ve klim Land and Climate 1.1 Türkiye anakaras 'n n uç noktalar 2 1.1 Extreme points of Turkey 1.2 Co rafik göstergeler 2 1.2 Geographic indicators 1.3 Türkiye ve illerin yüzölçümleri 3 1.3 Area of Turkey and provinces 1.4 Ayl k maksimum s cakl k, 2010 4 1.4 Monthly maximum temperature,2010 1.5 Ayl k minimum s cakl k, 2010 4 1.5 Monthly minimum temperature, 2010 Çevre 2.1 Kükürtdioksit (SO 2) ve partiküler madde (duman) ortalamalar n n en yüksek oldu u il ve ilçe merkezleri, 2010 2.2 Sektörlere göre CO 2 emisyonu, 2007-2009 2.3 Belediye çevre göstergeleri, 2006, 2008 Environment 6 2.1 Provincial and district centers having the maximum sulphur dioxide and particulate matter concentrations, 2010 6 2.2 CO 2 emissions by sectors, 2007-2009 7 2.3 Environmental indicators for municipalities, 2006, 2008 2.4 malat sanayi çevre göstergeleri, 2008 7 2.4 Environmental indicators for manufacturing industry, 2008 2.5 Kamu sektörünün cari ve yat r m harcamalar, 2007-2009 7 2.5 Environmental current and investment expenditure of public sector, 2007-2009 Nüfus ve Göç Population and Migration 3.1 Nüfus, y ll k nüfus art h z ve nüfus yo unlu u, 1927-2000 8 3.1 Population, annual growth rate of population and population density, 1927-2000 3.2 Nüfus, y ll k nüfus art h z ve nüfus yo unlu u, 2007-2010 9 3.2 Population, annual growth rate of population and population density, 2007-2010 3.3 l, ilçe, belde belediyesi ve köy say s, 2008-2010 9 3.3 Number of provinces, districts, towns and villages, 2008-2010 3.4 Cinsiyete göre il/ilçe merkezi ve belde/köy nüfusu, 2008-2010 11 3.4 Province/district centers and towns/villages population by sex, 2008-2010 3.5 Ortanca ya ve ya ba ml l k oran, 2008-2010 11 3.5 Median age and age dependency ratio, 2008-2010 3.6 llere göre nüfus, 2010 12 3.6 Population by provinces, 2010 3.7 Ya grubu ve cinsiyete göre nüfus, 2010 3.8 Yasal medeni durum ve cinsiyete göre nüfus, 2010 3.9 Okuryazarl k ve cinsiyete göre nüfus, 2008-2010 3.10 2009-2010 dönemi net göç h z na göre en fazla göç alan, göç veren iller 13 3.7 Population by age group and sex, 2010 14 3.8 Population by legal marital status and sex, 2010 14 3.9 Population by literacy and sex, 2008-2010 15 3.10 The provinces with highest inmigration and out-migration by rate of net migration in 2009-2010 period
İçindekiler Contents Demografi Sayfa Page Demography 4.1 Do umlar, 2007-2009 16 4.1 Births, 2007-2009 4.2 Ya a özel do urganl k h z, 2007-16 4.2 Age specific fertility rate, 2007-2009 2009 4.3 Evlenmeler ve bo anmalar, 2007-17 4.3 Marriages and divorces, 2007-2009 2009 4.4 Evlilik süresine göre bo anmalar, 2007-2009 17 4.4 Divorces by duration of marriage, 2007-2009 4.5 Ölümler, 2006-2008 18 4.5 Deaths, 2006-2008 4.6 ntiharlar, 2007-2009 18 4.6 Suicides, 2007-2009 4.7 Ya grubuna göre intiharlar, 2007-18 4.7 Suicides by age group, 2007-2009 2009 4.8 Demografik göstergeler, 2011, 2015, 2020 19 4.8 Demographic indicators, 2011, 2015, 2020 Sa l k Health 5.1 Baz sa l k personelinin say lar, 2008-2010 20 5.1 Number of some health professionals, 2008-2010 5.2 Dallara göre hastane say lar, 2008-2010 21 5.2 Number of hospitals by branches, 2008-2010 5.3 Baz seçilmi enfeksiyon hastal klar n n vaka say lar, 2008-22 5.3 Number of cases of some selected infectious diseases, 2008-2010 2010 5.4 Organ nakli say s, 2008-2010 5.4 Number of organ transplantations, 23 2008-2010 5.5 Cinsiyete göre en s k görülen kanser türünün insidans, 2006-2008 5.6 0-6 ya grubundaki çocuklar n son 6 ay içinde geçirdi i hastal klar n cinsiyete göre da l m, 2008 5.7 7-14 ya grubundaki çocuklar n son 6 ay içinde geçirdi i sorun/ hastal klar n cinsiyete göre da l m, 2008 5.8 Hekim taraf ndan te his edilen hastal k/sa l k sorunlar n n cinsiyete göre da l m, 2008 5.9 Bireylerin tütün kullanma durumunun cinsiyete göre da l m, 2008 E itim ve Kültür 6.1 Ö retim y l ve okul grubuna göre okulla ma oran, 2008-2011 6.2 E itim kurumlar na göre ö renciler, 2009-2011 6.3 Yüksek ö retim kurumlar nda (lisans ve önlisans) ö retim alan na göre ö renciler, 2009/'10 6.4 Ö retim elemanlar n n akademik görevlerine göre say lar, 2009/'10 5.5 Incidence of the most common 23 cancer by sex, 2006-2008 24 5.6 Percentage of children in 0-6 age group who were exposed to diseases/accidents in the past 6 months by sex, 2008 24 5.7 Percentage of children in 7-14 age group who were exposed to health conditions/diseases in the past 6 months by sex, 2008 25 5.8 The percentage of diseases/health problems diagnosed by a medical doctor by sex, 2008 25 5.9 Percentage of persons by detailed smoking status and sex, 2008 Education and Culture 6.1 Schooling ratio by group of schools 26 and the education year, 2008-2011 27 6.2 Enrollments by educational institutions, 2009-2011 28 6.3 Higher educational institutions enrollments by fields of study, 2009/'10 28 6.4 Number of teaching staff by academic title, 2009/'10 VI
Contents İçindekiler Sayfa Page E itim ve Kültür 6.5 Yurtd nda ö renim yapan resmi burslu ö renci say lar, 2009-2010 6.6 Sinema, gösterilen film ve seyirciler, 2007-2009 6.7 Tiyatro, oynanan eser, gösterim say s ve seyirciler, 2006-2009 6.8 Opera ve bale, oynanan eser, gösterim say s ve seyirciler, 2006-2009 6.9 Kütüphane ve müze say lar, 2007-2009 6.10 Müze ve müzelere ba l halka aç k ören yeri ziyaretçileri ve gelirleri, 2007-2009 6.11 Gazetelerin ve dergilerin co rafi kapsama göre say s, 2007-2009 Turizm 7.1 Gelen ve giden yabanc lar, 2008-2010 7.2 Gelen ve giden vatanda lar, 2008-2010 7.3 Seçilmi milliyetlere göre gelen yabanc ziyaretçiler, 2008-2010 Education and Culture 29 6.5 Number of Turkish Government sponsored students educated abroad, 2009-2010 29 6.6 Cinemas, movies and attendances, 2007-2009 30 6.7 Theaters, shows, performances and attendances, 2006-2009 30 6.8 Operas and ballets, shows, performances and attendances, 2006-2009 30 6.9 Number of library and museums, 2007-2009 31 6.10 Museums and ruins under the responsibility of the museums open to the public, visitors and receipts, 2007-2009 31 6.11 Number of newspapers and magazines by geographical coverage, 2007-2009 Tourism 32 7.1 Foreigners arriving and departing, 2008-2010 32 7.2 Citizens arriving and departing, 2008-2010 32 7.3 Foreign visitors arrivals by selected nationalities, 2008-2010 7.4 Turizm gideri, 2008-2010 33 7.4 Tourism expenditures, 2008-2010 7.5 Turizm geliri, 2008-2010 33 7.5 Tourism income, 2008-2010 Adalet 8.1 Cinsiyet, ya grubu ve e itim durumuna göre ceza infaz kurumuna giren hükümlüler, 2007-2009 8.2 Suç türüne göre çocuk ceza infaz kurumu ve e itimevine giren hükümlü çocuklar, 2007-2009 Seçimler 9.1 Milletvekili Genel Seçimi sonuçlar, 1999, 2002, 2007 9.2 Mahalli dareler Seçimi sonuçlar, 2009 9.3 Halk Oylamas sonuçlar, 1988, 2007, 2010 Justice 34 8.1 Convicts received into prison by sex, age group and education level, 2007-2009 35 8.2 Juvenile convicts received into juvenile prison and reformatory by type of crime, 2007-2009 Elections 36 9.1 Results of the General Election of Representatives, 1999, 2002, 2007 37 9.2 Results of the Local Administration Elections, 2009 37 9.3 Results of the Referendum, 1988, 2007, 2010 VII
İçindekiler Contents Sayfa Page Sosyal Güvenlik 10.1 Emekli Sand, Sosyal Sigortalar Kurumu ve Ba -Kur'dan ayl k alanlar, 2007-2009 10.2 SSK, Ba -Kur ve Emekli Sand na yap lan bütçe transferleri, 2007-2009 10.3 Sosyal Güvenlik Kurumunun gelir ve gider dengesi, 2008-2010 10.4 Türkiye Kurumuna yap lan ba vurular ve i e yerle tirilenler, 2008-2010 10.5 Türkiye Kurumunca yurtd nda i e yerle tirilen i çiler, 2008-2010 Çal ma 11.1 Kurumsal olmayan nüfusun i gücü durumu, 2010 11.2 Ya grubuna göre istihdam edilenler, 2010 11.3 teki durum ve ekonomik faaliyete göre istihdam edilenler, 2010 11.4 Ekonomik faaliyete göre istihdam edilenler, 2010 Social Security 38 10.1 Persons receiving monthly benefits from the Government Employees Retirement Fund, Social Insurance Institution and Ba -Kur 2007-2009 38 10.2 Budget transfers to Social Insurance Institution, Ba -Kur and Government Employees Retirement Fund, 2007-2009 39 10.3 Revenues and expenditures of Social Security Institution, 2008-2010 39 10.4 Applications to and placements by the Turkish Employment Organization, 2008-2010 39 10.5 Workers placed abroad by the Turkish Employment Organization, 2008-2010 Labour 40 11.1 Labour force status of noninstitutional population, 2010 40 11.2 Employed persons by age groups, 2010 41 11.3 Employed persons by status in employment and branch of economic activity, 2010 42 11.4 Employed persons by branch of economic activities, 2010 11.5 Ya grubuna göre i sizler, 2010 43 11.5 Unemployed persons by age groups, 2010 11.6 E itim durumuna göre i sizler, 2010 43 11.6 Unemployed persons by educational status, 2010 Tar m Agriculture 12.1 Tar m ve orman alanlar, 2008-2010 44 12.1 Agricultural land and forest area, 2008-2010 12.2 Seçilmi tarla ürünleri üretimi, 2008-2010 12.3 Seçilmi sebzelerin üretimi, 2008-2010 12.4 Seçilmi meyvelerin üretimi, 2008-2010 45 12.2 Selected field crop production, 2008-2010 45 12.3 Selected vegetable production, 2008-2010 46 12.4 Selected fruit production, 2008-2010 12.5 Türlerine göre hayvanlar, 2007-2009 46 12.5 Livestocks by type, 2007-2009 12.6 Süt üretimi, 2007-2009 46 12.6 Milk production, 2007-2009 12.7 Et üretimi, 2008-2010 47 12.7 Meat production, 2008-2010 12.8 Kümes hayvanc l, 2007-2009 47 12.8 Poultry and egg production, 2007-2009 VIII
Contents İçindekiler Sayfa Page statistikleri 13.1 Radyo ve televizyon kurumlar temel göstergeleri, 2008-2009 13.2 Mali sektörlerde istihdam ve temel göstergeler, 2009 Business Statistics 48 13.1 Basic indicators on radio and television institutions, 2008-2009 49 13.2 Employment and basis indicators in financial sectors, 2009 13.3 K s mlara göre sanayi ve hizmet sektörlerinde, istihdam ve baz temel göstergeler, 2008 50 13.3 Employment and some basic indicators by economic activity in industry and service sectors, 2008 13.4 Sanayi üretim, 2008-2010 52 13.4 Industrial production, 2008-2010 13.5 Otomotiv sanayii üretimi, 2008-2010 52 13.5 Automotive vehicle production, 2008-2010 13.6 Sanayi üretim endeksi, 2008-2010 53 13.6 Industrial production index, 2008-2010 13.7 Üç ayl k sanayi istihdam endeksi, sanayide çal lan saat endeksi ve sanayide brüt ücret-maa endeksi, 2008-2010 53 13.7 Quarterly indices of industrial employment index, hours worked index in industry and gross wagessalaries index in industry, 2008-2010 13.8 Seçilmi madenlerin üretimi, 2008-53 13.8 Production of selected minerals, 2008-2010 2010 13.9 Yap izin istatistikleri, 2008-2010 54 13.9 Building permit statistics, 2008-2010 13.10 Üç ayl k in aat sektörü istihdam endeksi, brüt ücret-maa endeksi çal lan saat endeksi, ciro endeksi ve üretim endeksi, 2008-2010 54 13.10 Quarterly number of persons employed index in construction, gross wages salaries index in construction, hours worked index in construction, turnover index in construction, production index in construction, 2008-2010 13.11 Bina in aat maliyet endeksi, 2010 55 13.11 Building construction cost index, 2010 Enerji 14.1 Elektrik santrallerinin kurulu gücü ve enerji kaynaklar na göre elektrik enerjisi üretimi, 2007-2009 Energy 56 14.1 Installed capacity of electricity power plants and electricity generation by energy resources, 2007-2009 14.2 Elektrik tüketimi, 2007-2009 57 14.2 Electricity consumption, 2007-2009 Ula t rma ve Haberle me 15.1 Otoyol, devlet, il ve köy yollar uzunlu u, 2008-2010 15.2 Otoyol, devlet ve il yollar üzerinde seyir ve ta malar, 2009-2010 Transportation/Communication 58 15.1 Length of motorways, state highways, provincial roads, village roads, 2008-2010 58 15.2 Circulation and transportation on motorways, state highways and provincial roads, 2009-2010 15.3 Motorlu kara ta tlar, 2008-2010 59 15.3 Road motor vehicles, 2008-2010 15.4 Y l içinde kayd yap lan ve kayd silinen motorlu kara ta t say s, 2009-2010 59 15.4 Number of road motor vehicles registered and erased in the year, 2009-2010 IX
İçindekiler Contents Sayfa Page Ula t rma ve Haberle me 15.5 Motorlu kara ta tlar ve trafik kazalar, 2008-2010 15.6 Demiryollar nda koltuk-kilometre, yolcu say s ve yolcu-kilometre, 2008-2010 15.7 Hava trafi i, yolcu say s ve ta nan yük, 2008-2010 15.8 Haberle me araçlar abone say lar, 2008-2010 D Ticaret Transportation/Communication 60 15.5 Road motor vehicles and traffic accidents in road, 2008-2010 60 15.6 Seat-kilometers, number of passengers carried and passengerkilometers in railways, 2008-2010 61 15.7 Air traffic, number of passengers and freight carried, 2008-2010 61 15.8 Number of subscribers of communication activities, 2008-2010 Foreign Trade 16.1 D ticaret göstergeleri, 2008-2010 62 16.1 Main indicators of foreign trade, 2008-2010 16.2 Ekonomik faaliyete göre d ticaret, 2008-2010 16.3 Geni ekonomik gruplar n s n flamas na göre d ticaret, 2008-2010 16.4 Uluslararas standart ticaret s n flamas na göre d ticaret, 2009-2010 16.5 En çok ithalat ve ihracat yap lan 10 ülke, 2010 63 16.2 Foreign trade by economic activity, 2008-2010 63 16.3 Foreign trade by classification of broad economic categories, 2008-2010 64 16.4 Foreign trade by standard international trade classification, 2009-2010 65 16.5 First 10 countries by exports and imports, 2010 16.6 D ticaret endeksleri, 2009-2010 65 16.6 Foreign trade indices, 2009-2010 Fiyat ve Endeksler Prices and Indexes 17.1 Üretici fiyatlar endeksi, 2008-2010 66 17.1 Producer price index, 2008-2010 17.2 Tüketici fiyatlar endeksi, 2008-2010 67 17.2 Consumer price index, 2008-2010 Sat nalma Gücü Paritesi 18.1 OECD ülkelerinde sat nalma gücü paritesi de erleri, 2008-2010 18.2 Bölgeler itibar yla, tüketim harcamalar na ili kin fiyat düzeyi endeksleri, BBS 2, 2008-2010 Para ve Banka Purchasing Power Parity 68 18.1 Purchasing power parity values in OECD countries, 2008-2010 69 18.2 Price level indices for consumption expenditures by regions, SR 2, 2008-2010 Money and Banking 19.1 Uluslararas rezervler, 2008-2010 70 19.1 International reserves, 2008-2010 19.2 Alt n fiyatlar, 2008-2010 71 19.2 Gold prices, 2008-2010 19.3 Döviz kurlar, 2008-2010 72 19.3 Exchange rates, 2008-2010 19.4 Parasal sektör analitik bilançosu, 2008-2009 Maliye 20.1 Merkezi Yönetim bütçe gerçekle meleri, 2008-2010 73 19.4 Monetary sector analytical balance sheet, 2008-2009 Finance 74 20.1 Realization of Central Government budget, 2008-2010 X
Contents İçindekiler Sayfa Page Maliye 20.2 Türkiye brüt d borç stoku, 2008-2010 20.3 Merkezi Yönetim iç borç stoku, 2008-2010 20.4 l özel idareleri ve belediyeler bütçe gerçekle meleri, 2008-2010 Ulusal Hesaplar Finance 74 20.2 Gross external debt profile of Turkey, 2008-2010 75 20.3 Central Government domestic debt stock, 2008-2010 75 20.4 Special provincial administrations and municipalities budget realizations, 2008-2010 National Accounts 21.1 Gayri safi yurtiçi has la, 2008-2010 76 21.1 Gross domestic product, 2008-2010 21.2 Ki i ba na gayri safi yurtiçi has la, 2008-2010 21.3 Cari fiyatlarla bölgesel gayrisafi katma de er temel fiyatlarla, 2007 21.4 Cari fiyatlarla bölgesel gayrisafi katma de er temel fiyatlarla, 2008 21.5 Ki i ba na gayrisafi katma de er (GSKD), 2007 21.6 Ki i ba na gayrisafi katma de er (GSKD), 2008 Gelir ve Ya am Ko ullar 22.1 E de er hanehalk kullan labilir gelirine göre s ral yüzde 20'lik gruplar itibariyle y ll k gelirlerin da l m, 2009 22.2 E de er hanehalk kullan labilir gelirine göre s ral yüzde 20'lik gruplar ve gelir türlerine göre y ll k gelirlerin oransal da l m (Dikey %), 2009 22.3 Hanehalk fertlerinin esas i teki durumlar na göre y ll k ortalama esas i gelirleri, 2008-2009 22.4 Gelire dayal göreli yoksulluk s n rlar na göre yoksul say lar ve yoksulluk oran, 2009 Tüketim Harcamalar 23.1 Hanehalk tüketim harcamas, 2008-2009 23.2 Hanehalk büyüklü üne göre tüketim harcamas n n da l m, 2008-2009 23.3 Gelire göre s ral %20'lik gruplar ayr m nda hanehalk tüketim harcamas n n da l m, 2009, Türkiye 77 21.2 Per capita gross domestic product, 2008-2010 78 21.3 Regional gross value added at current basic prices, 2007 79 21.4 Regional gross value added at current basic prices, 2008 80 21.5 Per capita gross value added (GVA), 2007 81 21.6 Per capita gross value added (GVA), 2008 Income and Living Conditions 82 22.1 Distribution of annual incomes by quintiles ordered by equivalised household disposable income, 2009 83 22.2 Quintiles ordered by equivalised household disposable income and proportional distribution of annual incomes by types of income (Vertical %), 2009 84 22.3 Average annual main job incomes of individuals by employment status at main job, 2008-2009 85 22.4 Number of poors and poverty rate by relative poverty thresholds based on income, 2009 Consumption Expenditures 86 23.1 Household consumption expenditure, 2008-2009 87 23.2 Distribution of consumption expenditures by household size, 2008-2009 88 23.3 Distribution of consumption expenditures by quintiles ordered by income, 2009, Turkey XI
İçindekiler Contents Sayfa Page Tüketim Harcamalar 23.4 Yoksulluk s n r yöntemlerine göre yoksulluk oranlar, 2008-2009 23.5 Hanehalk büyüklü üne göre yoksulluk oranlar, 2008-2009 gücü Maliyeti 24.1 Saatlik i gücü maliyeti endeksi, 2009-2010 Consumption Expenditures 89 23.4 Poverty rates according to poverty line methods, 2008-2009 89 23.5 Poverty rates according to household size, 2008-2009 Labour Cost 90 24.1 Hourly labour cost index, 2009-2010 24.2 Saatlik kazanç endeksi, 2009-2010 90 24.2 Hourly earnings index, 2009-2010 24.3 Ayl k ortalama i gücü maliyeti ve bile enleri, 2008 Bilim ve Teknoloji 25.1 Gayri safi yurtiçi Ar-Ge harcamas, 2007-2009 25.2 Yenilik faaliyeti yürüten giri imlerin oran, 2006-2008 25.3 Yerle im yeri ve cinsiyete göre bilgisayar/ nternet kullan m oranlar, 2010 25.4 Hanelerde bili im teknolojileri sahiplik durumu, 2009-2010 25.5 2010 y l Ocak ay nda bilgisayar kullan lan ve nternet eri imine sahip giri imlerin oran Ya am Memnuniyeti 91 24.3 Monthly average labour cost and components, 2008 Science and Technology 92 25.1 Gross domestic expenditures on R&D, 2007-2009 93 25.2 Proportion of enterprises with innovation activities, 2006-2008 93 25.3 Proportion of computer and internet use by places of residence and gender, 2010 94 25.4 Availability of ICT equipments in households, 2009-2010 95 25.5 Proportion of enterprises which have access to Internet and use computer by economic activity in January 2010 Life Satisfaction 26.1 Genel mutluluk düzeyi, 2008-2010 96 26.1 General level of happiness, 2008-2010 26.2 Umut düzeyi, 2008-2010 97 26.2 Level of hope, 2008-2010 26.3 Kamu hizmetlerinden memnuniyet, 2010 98 26.3 Satisfaction from public services, 2010 26.4 2011 y l ndan beklentiler 99 26.4 Expectations for year 2011 statistiki Bölge Birimleri S n flamas ( BBS) 100 Statistical Regions (SR) Simge ve K saltmalar Bilgi geçicidir Bilgi elde edilememi tir Bilgi yoktur 2008'den - 2010 (dahil) y l na kadar 2008'de ba layan ve 2010'da biten ürün y l, mali y l, ö renim dönemi vb. * - Symbol and Abbreviations Data is provisional Data not available Denotes magnitude nil 2008-2010 2008 to 2010 inclusive 2008/'10 Crop year, financial year, school year etc. beginning in 2008 ending in 2010 XII
Contents İçindekiler Ç NDEK LER CONTENTS Sayfa Page Önsöz III Foreword çindekiler V Contents Arazi ve klim 2 Land and Climate Çevre 6 Environment Nüfus ve Göç 8 Population and Migration Demografi 16 Demography Sa l k 20 Health E itim ve Kültür 26 Education and Culture Turizm 32 Tourism Adalet 34 Justice Seçimler 36 Elections Sosyal Güvenlik 38 Social Security Çal ma 40 Labour Tar m 44 Agriculture statistikleri 48 Business Statistics Enerji 56 Energy Ula t rma ve Haberle me 58 Transportation and Communication D Ticaret 62 Foreign Trade Fiyat ve Endeksler 66 Prices and Indexes Sat nalma Gücü Paritesi 68 Purchasing Power Parity Para ve Banka 70 Money and Banking Maliye 74 Finance Ulusal Hesaplar 76 National Accounts Gelir ve Ya am Ko ullar 82 Income and Living Conditions Tüketim Harcamalar 86 Consumption Expenditures gücü Maliyeti 90 Labour Cost Bilim ve Teknoloji 92 Science and Technology Ya am Memnuniyeti 96 Life Satisfaction statistiki Bölge Birimleri S n flamas ( BBS) 100 Statistical Regions (SR) 1
1 Arazi ve İklim Land and Climate 1.1 Türkiye anakaras 'n n uç noktalar - Extreme points of Turkey Yönler ve uç noktalar Enlem (Kuzey) Boylam (Do u) Location of points Latitude (North) Longitude (East) Do u Küçük A r Da 'n n 34 km do usunda Türk- ran- Azerbaycan (Nahcivan) s n rlar n n kav ak noktas East Point of intersection of Turkish-Iranian-Azerbaijan boundaires 34 km east of Mt.Küçük A r 39 0 37' 44 0 49' Bat Gökçeada'da nceburun West Cape nceburun Gökçeada Island 40 0 08' 25 0 40' Kuzey Sinop ilinde nceburun North Cape Inceburun Sinop province 42 0 06' 34 0 57' Güney Hatay ili Yaylada ilçesinin Topraktutan (Beysun) Köyü'nün güneyi South South of Topraktutan (Beysun) village Yaylada district Hatay province 35 0 48' 36 0 09' Not. Harita Genel Komutanl na ait topo rafik haritalardan 1' do rulukla elde edilmi tir. Note. Data are calculated from the topographic maps of General Command of Mapping with 1' accuracy. 1.2 Co rafik göstergeler - Geographic indicators En yüksek da - Highest mountain Büyük A r 5 137 m En uzun akarsu - Longest river K z l rmak 1 355 km En büyük baraj gölü - Highest dammed lake Atatürk 817 km 2 En büyük do al göl - Highest natural lake Van 3 713 km 2 En büyük ada - Highest island Gökçeada 286.84 km 2 2
Land and Climate Arazi ve İklim 1.3 Türkiye ve illerin yüzölçümleri Area of Turkey and provinces (km 2 ) l Yüzölçümü l Yüzölçümü l Yüzölçümü Province Area Province Area Province Area Türkiye -Turkey 785 347 Adana 14 125 Giresun 6 831 Samsun 9 352 Ad yaman 7 644 Gümü hane 6 440 Siirt 5 499 Afyonkarahisar 14 772 Hakkâri 7 228 Sinop 5 805 A r 11 520 Hatay 5 867 Sivas 28 619 Amasya 5 702 Isparta 8 913 Tekirda 6 339 Ankara 25 437 Mersin 15 620 Tokat 10 073 Antalya 20 909 stanbul 5 313 Trabzon 4 662 Artvin 7 359 zmir 12 007 Tunceli 7 705 Ayd n 7 943 Kars 9 939 anl urfa 19 451 Bal kesir 14 272 Kastamonu 13 136 U ak 5 382 Bilecik 4 310 Kayseri 17 170 Van 21 334 Bingöl 8 277 K rklareli 6 304 Yozgat 14 097 Bitlis 8 855 K r ehir 6 544 Zonguldak 3 306 Bolu 8 341 Kocaeli 3 623 Aksaray 7 997 Burdur 7 174 Konya 41 001 Bayburt 3 741 Bursa 10 882 Kütahya 12 043 Karaman 8 924 Çanakkale 9 955 Malatya 12 146 K r kkale 4 575 Çank r 7 490 Manisa 13 269 Batman 4 680 Çorum 12 797 Kahramanmara 14 525 rnak 7 203 Denizli 11 861 Mardin 8 858 Bart n 2 076 Diyarbak r 15 272 Mu la 12 974 Ardahan 5 156 Edirne 6 119 Mu 8 090 I d r 3 546 Elaz 9 313 Nev ehir 5 407 Karabük 4 103 Erzincan 11 746 Ni de 7 400 Kilis 1 444 Erzurum 25 355 Ordu 5 952 Yalova 850 Eski ehir 13 925 Rize 3 919 Osmaniye 3 215 Gaziantep 6 887 Sakarya 4 878 Düzce 2 574 Not. Harita Genel Komutanl na ait 1/1 000 000 ölçekli Mülki dari Bölümleri Haritas vektör verisinden hesaplanarak elde edilmi tir. Note. Data are calculated from the vector data of the Map of Administrative Division of General Command of Mapping with scaled to 1/1 000 000.
Arazi ve İklim Land and Climate 1.4 Ayl k maksimum s cakl k, 2010 stasyon Ocak ubat Mart Nisan May s Stations January February March April May Kilis 18.4 19.4 25.0 28.2 34.3 Kahramanmara 15.4 18.2 25.8 28.4 35.6 anl urfa 18.8 19.7 25.2 29.2 36.8 Ad yaman 18.4 18.1 25.0 28.4 35.0 Ayd n 21.7 22.2 24.6 29.8 41.5 Manisa 24.0 26.4 24.2 29.0 36.1 Antalya 21.8 22.2 28.6 28.1 35.8 Diyarbak r 15.8 18.5 23.1 26.7 34.1 Batman 16.4 18.2 25.0 28.0 34.4 Karabük 19.4 21.5 28.6 28.6 35.0 Not. A ustos ay baz al nm t r. 1.5 Ayl k minimum s cakl k, 2010 stasyon Ocak ubat Mart Nisan May s Stations January February March April May Erzurum -33.9-24.1-10.0-5.6-1.1 A r -28.5-25.0-8.0-3.2 1.5 Bayburt -22.2-14.3-10.3-4.3 0.2 Ardahan -21.0-18.2-12.9-5.0-0.2 Kars -19.1-16.0-11.0-4.0 1.9 Gümü hane -19.0-9.5-8.8-2.4 2.2 Kayseri -17.9-10.0-7.6-1.2 2.5 Hakkari -16.6-10.9-6.9-2.6 3.0 Sivas -16.6-11.0-8.0-2.4 2.2 Nev ehir -16.4-8.6-6.2 0.3 4.4 Not. Ocak ay baz al nm t r.
Land and Climate Arazi ve İklim 1.4 Monthly maximum temperature, 2010 ( o C) Haziran Temmuz A ustos Eylül Ekim Kas m Aral k June July August September October November December 41.0 44.0 45.0 37.0 32.3 28.6 25.7 40.8 44.5 44.0 39.2 29.4 26.2 24.0 42.2 45.2 43.6 40.0 32.1 28.5 26.0 40.2 43.8 43.5 40.2 30.5 27.0 26.5 39.9 39.2 42.9 36.2 29.5 26.3 25.0 39.3 38.0 42.8 36.0 27.1 26.1 24.7 41.4 39.8 42.7 39.2 31.9 28.2 25.4 42.0 43.3 42.7 39.7 31.0 24.0 22.5 43.0 43.2 42.4 40.4 32.4 24.0 22.6 37.1 43.0 42.0 36.2 23.7 25.8 23.7 Note. Based on the month of August. 1.5 Monthly minimum temperature, 2010 ( o C) Haziran Temmuz A ustos Eylül Ekim Kas m Aral k June July August September October November December 4.6 5.5 6.6 2.9-4.7-10.3-14.3 7.0 8.0 10.5 6.8-0.7-7.3-13.5 7.9 10.6 9.3 6.9-1.6-4.7-7.6 5.0 9.0 7.2 3.9-4.2-10.2-15.2 7.0 10.0 10.0 4.4-4.6-8.5-14.4 10.2 11.7 11.8 9.8 1.0-3.2-6.5 9.6 12.6 10.3 8.0-1.0-3.5-6.4 10.2 15.2 14.2 13.2 3.3 0.0-10.6 10.0 11.8 10.0 8.4 0.8-3.2-6.0 10.0 13.8 11.2 9.8-0.4-0.4-4.0 Note. Based on the month of January.
2 Çevre Environment 2.1 Kükürtdioksit (SO 2) ve partiküler madde (duman) ortalamalar n n en yüksek oldu u il ve ilçe merkezleri, 2010 Provincial and district centers having the maximum sulphur dioxide and particulate matter concentrations, 2010 (mg/m 3 ) Kükürtdioksit (SO 2) Partiküler madde (PM10) Sulphur dioxide (SO 2) Particulate matter (PM10) Tekirda 134 Batman 143 Hakkari 123 I d r 135 Mu la 60 Osmaniye 127 Edirne 45 Siirt 124 K r kkale 40 Mu 123 Kaynak: Çevre ve Orman Bakanl Source: Ministry of Environment and Forestry 2.2 Sektörlere göre CO 2 emisyonu, 2007-2009 CO 2 emissions by sectors, 2007-2009 (Bin ton - Thousand tonnes) 2007 2008 2009 Toplam - Total 307 916 297 124 299 106 Yak tlar n yanmas - Fuel combustion 282 834 270 862 271 109 Elektrik üretimi - Electricity production 106 603 105 941 102 516 Sanayi - Industry 80 374 55 973 55 097 Ula t rma - Transport 51 011 47 048 46 707 Di er (konut, tar m, vs.) Other (residential, agriculture, etc.) 44 846 61 900 66 788 Endüstriyel prosesler - Industrial processes 25 082 26 262 27 997 Ki i ba CO 2 emisyonlar (ton/ki i) CO 2 emissions per capita (tonnes/capita) 4.38 4.18 4.16
Environment Çevre 2.3 Belediye çevre göstergeleri, 2006, 2008 Environmental indicators for municipalities, 2006, 2008 2006 2008 Anket uygulanan belediye say s Number of municipalities questionned 3 225 3 225 Ki i ba çekilen günlük su miktar (litre/ki i-gün) Water abstraction per capita in municipalities (liters/capita-day) 245 215 Ki i ba günlük at ksu miktar (litre/ki i-gün) Amount of wastewater per capita (litres/capita-day) 181 173 Ki i ba ortalama at k miktar (kg/ki i-gün) Amount of waste per capita (kg/capita-day) 1.21 1.15 2.4 malat sanayi çevre göstergeleri, 2008 Environmental indicators for manufacturing industry, 2008 Çekilen su miktar (Bin m 3 /y l) Amount of water abstracted (Thousand m 3 /year) 1 313 878 De arj edilen at ksu miktar (Bin m 3 /y l) Amount of wastewater discharged (Thousand m 3 /year) 1 027 838 Toplam at k miktar (Bin ton/y l) Total amount of waste (Thousand tonnes/year) 12 487 Tehlikeli at k miktar (Bin ton/y l) Amount of hazardous industrial waste (Thousand tonnes/year) 1 141 2.5 Kamu sektörünün cari ve yatırım harcamaları, 2007-200 Environmental current and investment expenditure of public sector, 2007-2009 (TL) 2007 2008 2009 Toplam çevresel harcamaları Total environmental expenditure 9 154 682 829 9 042 514 654 9 712 399 676 Cari harcamalar Current expenditure 4 741 328 128 5 546 210 654 6 480 742 573 Yatırım harcamaları Investment expenditure 4 413 354 701 3 496 304 001 3 231 657 103
3 Nüfus ve Göç Population and Migration 3.1 Nüfus, y ll k nüfus art h z ve nüfus yo unlu u, 1927-2000 Population, annual growth rate of population and population density, 1927-2000 Y ll k nüfus art h z Nüfus yo unlu u Say m y l Nüfus Annual growth rate Population Census year Population of population ( ) (1) (2) density 1927 13 648 270-18 1935 16 158 018 21.10 21 1940 17 820 950 17.03 (3) 23 1945 18 790 174 10.59 24 1950 20 947 188 21.73 27 1955 24 064 763 27.75 31 1960 27 754 820 28.53 36 1965 31 391 421 24.62 41 1970 35 605 176 25.19 46 1975 40 347 719 25.00 52 1980 44 736 957 20.65 58 1985 50 664 458 24.88 65 1990 56 473 035 21.71 73 2000 67 803 927 18.28 88 (1) Türkiye'nin yüzölçümü 769 604 km 2 'dir. Surface area of Turkey is 769 604 km 2. (2) Yüzölçümüne do al göller ve baraj gölleri dahil de ildir. Harita Genel Komutanl 'ndan al nan 1/1 000 000 ölçekli harita baz al narak hesaplanm t r. Lakes and dams are excluded from the surface area. It was calculated according to 1/1 000 000 scaled map provided from General Command of Mapping. (3) Hatay ilinin nüfusu toplama dahil edilerek hesap edilmi tir. It was calculated by including the population of Hatay province to total population.
Population and Migration Nüfus ve Göç 3.2 Nüfus, y ll k nüfus art h z ve nüfus yo unlu u, 2007-2010 Population, annual growth rate of population and population density, 2007-2010 Y ll k nüfus art h z Y l Nüfus Annual growth rate Nüfus yo unlu u Year Population of population ( ) Population density 2007 70 586 256-92 2008 71 517 100 13.10 93 2009 72 561 312 14.50 94 2010 73 722 988 15.88 96 Kaynak: Adrese Dayal Nüfus Kay t Sistemi (ADNKS) Sonuçlar Source: Results of Address Based Population Registration System (ABPRS) 3.3 l, ilçe, belde belediyesi ve köy say s, 2008-2010 Number of provinces, districts, towns and villages, 2008-2010 2008 2009 2010 l say s - Number of provinces 81 81 81 lçe say s - Number of districts 892 892 892 Belde/ilk kademe belediyesi say s Number of towns and submunicipalities 1 981 1 978 1 977 Köy say s - Number of villages 34 349 34 367 34 402 Kaynak: Adrese Dayal Nüfus Kay t Sistemi (ADNKS) Sonuçlar Source: Results of Address Based Population Registration System (ABPRS) Not. l, ilçe, belediye ve köy say lar belirlenirken; Nüfus ve Vatanda l k leri Genel Müdürlü ü taraf ndan, ilgili mevzuat ve idari kay tlar uyar nca Ulusal Adres Veri Taban (UAVT) nda yerle im yerlerine yönelik olarak yap lan idari ba l l k ve tüzel ki ilik de i iklikleri dikkate al nm t r. Note. Number of provinces, districts, municipalities and villages are determined by taking into account administrative attachment and legal entity changes recorded by the General Directorate of Population and Citizenship Affairs (GDPCA) in the National Address Database (NAD) in accordance with the related regulation and administrative registers.
10 2 Nüfus yoğunluğu (kişi/km ) 2 Population density (person per km ) Adrese Dayalı Nüfus Kayıt Sistemi 2010 sonuçlarına göre hazırlanmıştır. Prepared according to the results of Address Based Population Registration System 2010 10-39 40-59 60-99 100-500 501-2551 Nüfus ve Göç Population and Migration
Population and Migration Nüfus ve Göç 3.4 Cinsiyete göre il/ilçe merkezi ve belde/köy nüfusu, 2008-2010 Province/district centers and towns/villages population by sex, 2008-2010 2008 2009 2010 Toplam nüfus - Total population 71 517 100 72 561 312 73 722 988 l ve ilçe merkezi Province and district centers Erkek - Males 26 946 806 27 589 487 28 308 856 Kad n - Females 26 664 917 27 217 732 27 913 500 Belde ve köy Towns and villages Erkek - Males 8 954 348 8 872 983 8 734 326 Kad n - Females 8 951 029 8 881 110 8 766 306 Kaynak: Adrese Dayal Nüfus Kay t Sistemi (ADNKS) Sonuçlar Source: Results of Address Based Population Registration System (ABPRS) 3.5 Ortanca ya ve ya ba ml l k oran, 2008-2010 Median age and age dependency ratio, 2008-2010 2008 2009 2010 Ortanca ya - Median age 28.47 28.77 29.22 Toplam ya ba ml l k oran Total age dependency ratio 49.51 49.25 48.89 Ya l ba ml l k oran (65+ ya ) Elderly dependency ratio (age 65 and over) 10.23 10.46 10.76 Genç ba ml l k oran (0-14 ya ) Youth dependency ratio (age 0-14) 39.28 38.79 38.13 Kaynak: Adrese Dayal Nüfus Kay t Sistemi (ADNKS) Sonuçlar Source: Results of Address Based Population Registration System (ABPRS) 11
Nüfus ve Göç Population and Migration 3.6 llere göre nüfus, 2010 Population by provinces, 2010 l Nüfus l Nüfus l Nüfus Province Population Province Population Province Population Türkiye-Turkey 73 722 988 Adana 2 085 225 Giresun 419 256 Samsun 1 252 693 Ad yaman 590 935 Gümü hane 129 618 Siirt 300 695 Afyonkarahisar 697 559 Hakkâri 251 302 Sinop 202 740 A r 542 022 Hatay 1 480 571 Sivas 642 224 Amasya 334 786 Isparta 448 298 Tekirda 798 109 Ankara 4 771 716 Mersin 1 647 899 Tokat 617 802 Antalya 1 978 333 stanbul 13 255 685 Trabzon 763 714 Artvin 164 759 zmir 3 948 848 Tunceli 76 699 Ayd n 989 862 Kars 301 766 anl urfa 1 663 371 Bal kesir 1 152 323 Kastamonu 361 222 U ak 338 019 Bilecik 225 381 Kayseri 1 234 651 Van 1 035 418 Bingöl 255 170 K rklareli 332 791 Yozgat 476 096 Bitlis 328 767 K r ehir 221 876 Zonguldak 619 703 Bolu 271 208 Kocaeli 1 560 138 Aksaray 377 505 Burdur 258 868 Konya 2 013 845 Bayburt 74 412 Bursa 2 605 495 Kütahya 590 496 Karaman 232 633 Çanakkale 490 397 Malatya 740 643 K r kkale 276 647 Çank r 179 067 Manisa 1 379 484 Batman 510 200 Çorum 535 405 Kahramanmara 1 044 816 rnak 430 109 Denizli 931 823 Mardin 744 606 Bart n 187 758 Diyarbak r 1 528 958 Mu la 817 503 Ardahan 105 454 Edirne 390 428 Mu 406 886 I d r 184 418 Elaz 552 646 Nev ehir 282 337 Yalova 203 741 Erzincan 224 949 Ni de 337 931 Karabük 227 610 Erzurum 769 085 Ordu 719 183 Kilis 123 135 Eski ehir 764 584 Rize 319 637 Osmaniye 479 221 Gaziantep 1 700 763 Sakarya 872 872 Düzce 338 188 Kaynak: Adrese Dayal Nüfus Kay t Sistemi Sonuçlar (ADNKS), 2010 Source: Results of Address Based Population Registration System (ABPRS), 2010 12
Population and Migration Nüfus ve Göç 3.7 Ya grubu ve cinsiyete göre nüfus, 2010 Population by age group and sex, 2010 Ya grubu - Age group Toplam - Total Erkek - Males Kad n - Females Toplam - Total 73 722 988 37 043 182 36 679 806 0-4 6 178 723 3 173 092 3 005 631 5-9 6 131 118 3 148 210 2 982 908 10-14 6 568 741 3 369 995 3 198 746 15-19 6 277 307 3 219 221 3 058 086 20-24 6 267 787 3 200 959 3 066 828 25-29 6 437 922 3 275 153 3 162 769 30-34 6 209 967 3 146 214 3 063 753 35-39 5 566 117 2 798 870 2 767 247 40-44 4 594 723 2 344 747 2 249 976 45-49 4 700 291 2 358 913 2 341 378 50-54 3 706 289 1 871 231 1 835 058 55-59 3 264 313 1 614 971 1 649 342 60-64 2 491 954 1 190 577 1 301 377 65-69 1 807 292 848 726 958 566 70-74 1 420 784 633 016 787 768 75-79 1 118 047 502 175 615 872 80-84 664 301 245 975 418 326 85-89 244 362 83 179 161 183 90+ 72 950 17 958 54 992 Kaynak: Adrese Dayal Nüfus Kay t Sistemi Sonuçlar (ADNKS), 2010 Source: Results of Address Based Population Registration System (ABPRS), 2010 Nüfus piramidi Population pyramide 2010 Yaş grubu - Age group 90+ 85-89 80-84 Erkek - Males 75-79 70-74 Kadın - Females 65-69 60-64 55-59 50-54 45-49 40-44 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 5-9 0-4 (%) 6 4 2 0 2 4 6 13
Nüfus ve Göç Population and Migration 3.8 Yasal medeni durum ve cinsiyete göre nüfus, 2010 Population by legal marital status and sex, 2010 [15 > ya - age] Toplam Erkek Kad n Total Males Females Toplam - Total 54 671 391 27 271 726 27 399 665 Hiç evlenmedi - Never married 15 064 319 8 650 505 6 413 814 Evli - Married 35 098 388 17 563 753 17 534 635 E i öldü - Widowed 2 946 602 417 558 2 529 044 Bo and - Divorced 1 562 082 639 910 922 172 Kaynak: Adrese Dayal Nüfus Kay t Sistemi Sonuçlar (ADNKS), 2010 Source: Results of Address Based Population Registration System (ABPRS), 2010 Not. Yabanc lar kapsama al nmam t r. Note. Foreigners are not included. 3.9 Okuryazarl k ve cinsiyete göre nüfus, 2008-2010 Population by literacy and sex, 2008-2010 [6 > ya - age] 2008 2009 2010 Erkek - Males Okuma yazma bilmeyen - Illiterate 986 790 915 054 700 400 (%) 3.30 2.96 2.21 Okuma yazma bilen - Literate 28 873 257 30 039 678 30 983 102 (%) 96.70 97.04 97.79 Kad n - Females Okuma yazma bilmeyen - Illiterate 3 943 222 3 757 203 3 125 244 (%) 13.09 12.10 9.87 Okuma yazma bilen - Literate 26 188 528 27 304 701 28 542 644 (%) 86.91 87.90 90.13 Kaynak: Adrese Dayal Nüfus Kay t Sistemi (ADNKS) Sonuçlar Source: Results of Address Based Population Registration System (ABPRS) Not.1. Oranlar hesaplan rken bilinmeyen kapsanmam t r. Note.1. Proportions are calculated by excluding unknown. 2. Yabanc lar kapsama al nmam t r. 2. Foreigners are not included. 14
Population and Migration Nüfus ve Göç 3.10 2009-2010 dönemi net göç h z na göre en fazla göç alan, göç veren iller The provinces with highest in-migration and out-migration by rate of net migration in 2009-2010 period ADNKS Net göç h z 2010 nüfusu Rate of net Population of Ald göç Verdi i göç migration ABPRS In-migration Out- migration ( ) Net göç h z na göre en fazla göç alan iller The provinces with highest in-migration according to their net migration rate Tekirda 798 109 41 307 29 433 14.99 Antalya 1 978 333 86 907 61 662 12.84 Ankara 4 771 716 182 845 133 440 10.41 Kocaeli 1 560 138 64 503 49 379 9.74 Erzincan 224 949 14 198 12 365 8.18 Net göç h z na göre en fazla göç veren iller The provinces with highest out-migration according to their net migration rate Çank r 179 067 11 536 17 958-35.23 Yozgat 476 096 16 181 29 618-27.83 Tokat 617 802 25 430 40 995-24.88 K r kkale 276 647 12 488 19 229-24.07 Kars 301 766 9 906 16 657-22.12 Kaynak: Adrese Dayal Nüfus Kay t Sistemi Sonuçlar (ADNKS), 2010 Source: Results of Address Based Population Registration System (ABPRS), 2010 15
4 Demografi Demography 4.1 Do umlar, 2007-2009 Births, 2007-2009 [31/08/2010 tarihi itibariyle - Date as of 31/08/2010] 2007 2008 2009 Do um say s - Number of births 1 279 087 1 281 302 1 241 617 Erkek - Males 656 958 658 120 639 357 K z - Females 622 129 623 182 602 260 Kaba do um h z - Crude birth rate ( ) 18.2 18.0 17.3 Genel do urganl k h z General fertility rate ( ) 75.8 75.3 72.3 Toplam do urganl k h z (çocuk say s ) Total fertility rate (number of children) 2.15 2.14 2.06 Kaynak: Nüfus ve Vatanda l k leri Genel Müdürlü ü Source: General Directorate of Civil Registration and Nationality 4.2 Ya a özel do urganl k h z, 2007-2009 Age specific fertility rate, 2007-2009 [31/08/2010 tarihi itibariyle - Date as of 31/08/2010] ( ) Annenin ya grubu - Age group of mother 2007 2008 2009 15-19 39 38 34 20-24 121 122 116 25-29 130 128 124 30-34 86 87 83 35-39 38 39 42 40-44 13 11 10 45-49 2 2 2 Kaynak: Nüfus ve Vatanda l k leri Genel Müdürlü ü Source: General Directorate of Civil Registration and Nationality 16
Demography Demografi 4.3 Evlenmeler ve bo anmalar, 2007-2009 Marriages and divorces, 2007-2009 2007 2008 2009 Evlenmeler - Marriages 638 311 641 973 591 742 Bo anmalar - Divorces 94 219 99 663 114 162 Kaba evlenme h z - Crude marriage rate (% 0) 9.09 9.03 8.23 Kaba bo anma h z - Crude divorce rate (% 0) 1.34 1.40 1.59 Kaynak: Nüfus ve Vatanda l k leri Genel Müdürlü ü Source: General Directorate of Civil Registration and Nationality 4.4 Evlilik süresine göre bo anmalar, 2007-2009 Divorces by duration of marriage, 2007-2009 Evlilik süresi (y l) Duration of marriage (year) 2007 2008 2009 Toplam - Total 94 219 99 663 114 162 (%) -1 4.01 3.92 3.52 1 9.80 9.70 9.14 2 8.16 8.16 8.04 3 7.41 7.28 7.09 4 6.60 6.70 6.46 5 5.86 5.60 5.87 6-10 22.15 21.41 20.92 11-15 13.54 13.91 14.57 16+ 22.47 23.07 24.02 Bilinmeyen - Unknown - 0.24 0.37 Kaynak: Nüfus ve Vatanda l k leri Genel Müdürlü ü Source: General Directorate of Civil Registration and Nationality 17
Demografi Demography 4.5 Ölümler, 2006-2008 Deaths, 2006-2008 [ l ve ilçe merkezleri - Province and district centers] 2006 2007 2008 Toplam - Total 210 146 212 731 215 562 Erkek - Males 116 923 118 059 119 391 Kad n - Females 93 223 94 672 96 171 4.6 ntiharlar, 2007-2009 Suicides, 2007-2009 2007 2008 2009 Toplam - Total 2 793 2 816 2 898 Erkek - Males 1 808 1 924 2 111 Kad n - Females 985 892 787 4.7 Ya grubuna göre intiharlar, 2007-2009 Suicides by age group, 2007-2009 Ya grubu - Age group 2007 2008 2009 Toplam - Total 2 793 2 816 2 898 (%) -15 3.29 2.70 3.28 15-24 24.70 25.60 20.81 25-34 21.63 19.32 20.32 35-44 14.79 15.77 16.56 45-54 12.42 12.57 16.39 55-64 7.13 7.78 10.46 65-74 4.98 6.32 6.21 75+ 4.62 5.22 5.49 Bilinmeyen - Unknown 6.44 4.72 0.48 18
Demography Demografi 4.8 Demografik göstergeler, 2011, 2015, 2020 Demographic indicators, 2011, 2015, 2020 2011 2015 2020 Toplam do urganl k h z (kad n ba na) Total fertility rate (per woman) 2.09 2.05 2.01 Katk l yenilenme h z (kad n ba na) Gross reproduction rate (per woman) 1.02 1.00 0.98 Net yenilenme h z (kad n ba na) Net reproduction rate (per woman) 1.00 0.98 0.97 Çocuk do urmada ortalama ya Mean age of childbearing 27.1 26.9 26.8 Bebek ölüm h z - Infant mortality rate ( ) Toplam - Total 12.6 11.0 9.9 Erkek - Males 14.5 12.7 11.4 K z - Females 10.5 9.2 8.4 Do u ta beklenen ya am süresi (y l) Expectation of life at birth (year) Toplam - Total 74.5 74.9 75.4 Erkek - Males 72.0 72.3 72.7 Kad n - Females 77.1 77.7 78.3 Not. 2008 Adrese Dayal Nüfus Kay t Sistemine göre Nüfus Projeksiyonlar. Nüfus Projeksiyonlar, 2008 Türkiye Nüfus ve Sa l k Ara t rmas kesin sonuçlar na göre revize edilmi tir. Note. Population Projections were based on 2008 Address Based Population Registration System. Population projections have been revised according to the final result of 2008 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey. 19
5 Sağlık Health 5.1 Baz sa l k personelinin say lar, 2008-2010 Number of some health professionals, 2008-2010 [Tüm sektörler - All sectors] 2008 2009 2010 Toplam hekim - Physicians total 113 151 118 641 123 447 Uzman hekim - Specialist physicians 56 973 60 655 63 563 Pratisyen hekim - General practitioners 35 763 35 911 38 818 Asistan hekim - Medical residents 20 415 22 075 21 066 Di hekimi - Dentists 19 959 20 589 21 432 Eczac - Pharmacists 24 778 25 201 26 506 Sa l k memuru - Health officers 83 993 92 061 94 443 Hem ire - Nurses 99 910 105 176 114 772 Ebe - Midwives 47 673 49 357 50 343 Kaynak: Sa l k Bakanl, Personel Genel Müdürlü ü Source: Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Personnel Not. Di er kamu kurumlar ve yerel idarelerde çal an sa l k personeli say lar dahildir. MSB'ye ba l kurum ve kurulu larda çal an sa l k personeli say lar dahil de ildir. Note. Other covers personnel assigned in other public establishments and local administrations. Personnel working in the MoD-affiliated facilities are not included. 20
Health Sağlık 5.2 Dallara göre hastane say lar, 2008-2010 Number of hospitals by branches, 2008-2010 Dallar - Branches 2008 2009 2010 Toplam - Total 1 350 1 389 1 439 Genel hastane - General hospital 1 171 1 219 1 266 Acil yard m ve travmatoloji hastanesi Emergency and traumatology hospital 5 3 2 Çocuk hastal klar hastanesi Child diseases hospital 8 6 7 Di hastanesi - Dental hospital 3 5 5 Diyabet hastanesi - Diabetes hospital 2 2 2 Fizik tedavi ve rehabilitasyon merkezleri Physical treatment and rehabilitation centers 12 12 14 Gö üs hastal klar hastanesi Chest diseases hospital 22 19 18 Gö üs kalp damar cerrahisi merkezleri Chest and cardiovascular diseases centers 7 11 11 Göz hastal klar hastanesi Ophtalmology hospital 18 24 26 Kad n do um ve çocuk hastal klar hastanesi Obstetric and child hospital 74 63 63 Kardiyoloji hastanesi - Cardiology hospital 5 1 1 Kemik hastal klar hastanesi Bone diseases hospital 3 3 3 Lepra hastanesi - Lepra hospital 2 1 1 Meslek hastal klar hastanesi Occupational diseases hospital 2 2 2 Onkoloji hastanesi - Oncology hospital 4 5 5 Psikiyatri hastanesi - Psychiatry hospital 11 12 12 Zührevi hastal klar hastanesi Veneral diseases hospital 1 1 1 Kaynak: Sa l k Bakanl, Tedavi Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlü ü Source: Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Curative Services Not.Di er kamu kurulu lar ve yerel idarelere ait hastaneler genel hastanelere dahil edilmi tir. Note. Hospitals owned by other public establishments and local administrations were included in general hospitals. 21
Sağlık Health 5.3 Baz seçilmi enfeksiyon hastal klar n n vaka say lar, 2008-2010 Number of cases of some selected infectious diseases, 2008-2010 2008 2009 2010 K zam k - Measles (1) 4 4 7 Tetanoz - Tetanus 14 12 25 Neonatal tetanoz - Neonatal tetanus 7 0 2 Bo maca - Pertussis 21 10 48 Hepatit B - Hepatitis B 5 849 5 005 3 099 Difteri - Diptheria 0 0 0 A DS - AIDS 49 75 70 HIV Enfeksiyonu - HIV Infectious 401 453 557 Tüberküloz - Tuberculosis (2) 17 600 16 757 - S tma - Malaria (3) 215 84 78 Kaynak: Temel Sa l k Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlü ü, S tma Sava Dairesi Ba kanl, Verem Sava Dairesi Ba kanl Source: General Directorate of Primary Health Care Services, Department of Malaria Control, Department of Tuberculosis Control. (1) 2008 y l 4 k zam k vakas n n 1 i yurt d kaynakl olup di er 3 ü bu vaka ile ili kilidir. Yerli vaka say s 0'd r. 2009 y l 4 k zam k vakas n n 3 ü yurt d kaynakl olup 1 i bu vaka ile ili kilidir. Yerli vaka say s 0'd r. 2010 y l 7 k zam k vakas n n tamam yurt d kaynakl olup yerli vaka say s 0'd r. 1 of 4 measles cases reported in 2008 was an imported measles case and other 3 cases were import-related cases. No local cases were reported. 3 of 4 measles cases reported in 2009 were imported measles cases and other 1 case was an import-related case. No local cases were reported. All of 7 measles cases reported in 2010 were imported cases and no local cases were reported in 2010. (2) 2010 y l tüberküloz vaka say s Dünya Sa l k Örgütü (DSÖ) taraf ndan 2011 Küresel TB raporunda yay mland nda verilebilecektir. Tuberculosis incidence 2010 will be provided once it is published in the Global TB Report 2011 of the World Health Organization (WHO). (3) 2008 y l s tma vakalar n n 49 u, 2009 y l s tma vakalar n n 46 s yurtd kaynakl vakad r. 2010 y l nda 78 yurtd kaynakl, 9 nüks vaka tespit edilmi tir. Yerli vaka say s 0'd r. 49 of malaria cases reported in 2008 and 46 of malaria cases reported in 2009 were import-related cases. 78 imported-cases and 9 recurrent cases were reported in 2010. No local cases were noted. 22
Health Sağlık 5.4 Organ nakli say s, 2008-2010 Number of organ transplantations, 2008-2010 2008 2009 2010 Toplam - Total 2 362 3 074 3 336 Böbrek - Kidney 1 665 2 362 2 502 Karaci er - Liver 602 593 695 Kalp - Heart 50 55 86 Kalp kapakç - Heart valve 29 38 18 Akci er - Lung 0 7 3 Kalp-Akci er - Heart-Lung 3 0 0 Pankreas - Pancreas 10 18 29 nce ba rsak - Small intestine 3 1 3 Kaynak: Sa l k Bakanl, Tedavi Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlü ü Source: Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Curative Services 5.5 Cinsiyete göre en s k görülen kanser türünün insidans, 2006-2008 Incidence of the most common cancer by sex, 2006-2008 [100 000'de, Dünya standart nüfusu - per 100 000, World standard population] 2006 2007 2008 Kad n - Females Meme - Breast 37.6 38.5 41.6 Troid - Thyroid 10.8 14.4 15.3 Kolorektal - Colorectal 12.5 13.3 13.5 Erkek - Males Trakea, akci er ve bron Trachea, lung and bronch 68.9 68.2 69.8 Prostat - Prostate 28.9 33.3 36.3 Mesane - U. Bladder 21.0 22.8 21.5 Kaynak: Kanserle Sava Dairesi Ba kanl Source: Department of Cancer Control Not. 2007-2008 y llar na ait veri toplama, dublikasyon kontrolü, kalite çal malar devam etti inden bu veriler tahmin de erleridir. Veriler, Aktif Kanser Kay t Sisteminden al nm t r. Note. These data are the estimates because data collection and duplication and quality checks of the 2007-2008 data are not finished yet. Data were obtained from the "Active Cancer Registration System". 23
Sağlık Health 5.6 0-6 ya grubundaki çocuklar n son 6 ay içinde geçirdi i hastal klar n cinsiyete göre da l m, 2008 Percentage of children in 0-6 age group who were exposed to diseases/accidents in the past 6 months by sex, 2008 (%) Hastal k/kaza türü Toplam Erkek Kad n Diseases/Accidents Total Males Females Üst solunum yolu enfeksiyonu (tonsilit, orta kulak iltihab, farenjit) Upper respiratory tract infection (Tonsillitis, middle ear infections, pharyngitis) 38.7 41.1 36.3 shal - Diarrhea 26.0 27.7 24.3 Kans zl k - Anemia 11.3 12.2 10.3 A z ve di sa l sorunlar Oral and dental health problems 9.0 10.6 7.4 Bula c hastal klar - Communicable diseases 9.1 9.8 8.4 Kaynak: Türkiye Sa l k Ara t rmas, 2008 Source: Turkish Health Survey, 2008 5.7 7-14 ya grubundaki çocuklar n son 6 ay içinde geçirdi i sorun/ hastal klar n cinsiyete göre da l m, 2008 Percentage of children in 7-14 age group who were exposed to health conditions/diseases in the past 6 months by sex, 2008 (%) Toplam Erkek Kad n Total Males Females Enfeksiyöz hastal klar - Infectious diseases 46.2 45.8 46.6 A z ve di sa l sorunlar Oral and dental health problems 26.8 26.4 27.3 Göz ile ilgili sorunlar - Visual problems 16.1 16.0 16.2 Beslenme ile ili kili hastal klar Diseases related with nutrition 8.5 8.2 8.8 Cilt hastal klar - Skin diseases 8.4 7.0 10.0 Kaynak: Türkiye Sa l k Ara t rmas, 2008 Source: Turkish Health Survey, 2008 24