Wind Map of Türkiye 1

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1 Wind Map of Türkiye 1

2 Electricity Generation from Wind in 2010 in Türkiye TOTAL 29 Wind Farm 978.7MW 2.48 Billion kwh Average Working Hours per Year 255h KURULU GÜCÜ (MWe) ÜRETİM (kwh) ,05, ,05, ,077, ,206, ,904, ,255, ,128, ,160, ,258, ,59, ,158, ,66, ,105, ,216, ,295, ,470, ,894, ,708, ,291, ,421, ,990, ,98, ,188, ,455, ,187, ,719, ,906, ,1, ,44, ,480,96,89 MIN 1,81 AVG 2,55 MAX,679 2

0 204,158,10 12 0.0 110,66,626 1 6.0 77,105,95 14 57.0 161,216,160 15 14.9 7,295,52 16 29.6 79,470,94 17 10.8 27,894,670 18 60.0 161,708,200 19 42.5 11,291,859 20 15.

3 Wind Power Plant Development

4 Wind Data Collection Pole Setup 70m 92,400 Euro 60m 80,200 Euro 50m 67,700 Euro 4

5 Technical Wind Data Analysis and Micrositing 44,500 Euro 5

6 Wind Power Calculation Power ( W) Density of air Kg 2 m ( ) x Swept area ( m ) x V ( ) m s 2 Power 1 n A V 2 ENERCON E-70 Rated Power: 2,000kW Rotor Diameter: 71m Hub height: 58-11m Turbine: Gearless, variable speed, variable pitch control Swept area:,959 m 2 Blade material: Fibreglass, integrated ligtning protection Rotor speed: rpm Tip speed: m/s Breaking system: Rotor brake, rotor lock Cut-in wind speed: 2.5 m/s Rated wind speed: 1.5 m/s Cut-out wind speed: 28-4 m/s The actual power Machine or rotor used Blade design Losses (friction, electrical,..) Betz limit=59.% (Theoric limit of how much the turbine can capture wind ) Power = (1/2)*1.226*0.59 A V The Actual Power = 0.64*0,76 A V The Actual Power = A V Type upwind Rotor diameter Drive Rated Power Start-up wind speed Cut-in wind speed Rated wind speed Furling wind speed Generator Magnet Alternator Max. Power Output Density of air at standard temperature and pressure (1.226 kg/m at 288K, 760mmHg) blade 1.7 metres Direct 100 Watts.5 m/s.5 m/s 8.0 m/s 14.0 m/s Permanent 200 Watts 6

5 rpm Tip speed: 22 80 m/s Breaking system: Rotor brake, rotor lock Cut-in wind speed: 2.5 m/s Rated wind speed: 1.

7 Wind Turbine Manufacturers: Wind vs Power 000 VESTAS 000kW (R=90m, Area=662m 2 ) REPOWER 2000kW (R=92,5m, Area=6720m 2 ) GE 1500kW (R=70,5m, Area=904m 2 ) VESTAS 000kW REPOWER 2000kW GE 1500kW ,5 1 1,5 2 2,5,5 4 4,5 5 5,5 6 6,5 7 7,5 8 8,5 9 9, , , ,5 Output Power (kw) Wind Speed (m/s) 7

000kW REPOWER 2000kW GE 1500kW 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 0 0,5 1 1,5 2 2,5,5 4 4,5

8 Wind Farms in Türkiye Bozcaada / DEMİRER HOLDİNG A.Ş. Çanakkale-Bozcaada / 10,2 MW Gökçeada / SİMELKO Çanakkale-Gökçeada / 5 MW Karabiga / AS MAKİNSAN Çanakkale - Karabiga / MW Lapseki / ATLANTİS TİC. Çanakkale-Lapseki / 15 MW Çanakkale / AS MAKİNSAN Çanakkale / 0 MW Bandırma / BARES A.Ş. Balıkesir / 0,00 MW Bandırma / ATLANTİS TİC. Balıkesir - Bandırma / 15 MW Taştepe / FORA A.Ş. Balıkesir / 7.8 MW Ekinli / DERYALAR LTD. Balıkesir Bandırma / 9.6 MW Kapıdağ / AS MAKİNSAN Balıkesir - Erdek / 20-5 MW Bandırma / BANGÜÇ A.Ş. Balıkesir / 15,00 MW Çeşme / PROKON İzmir - Çeşme / 12 MW Çeşme/ MARE A.Ş. İzmir / 9,20 MW Kocadağ / AS MAKİNSAN İzmir - Çeşme / 50.4 MW Güzelyer / ENDA A.Ş. İzmir-Çeşme / 50.4 MW Kemalpaşa/ AK-EL A.Ş. İzmir / 66,66 MW Aliağa/ İNNORES A.Ş. İzmir / 42,50 MW Mazıdağı / DEMİRER HOLDİNG A.Ş. İzmir-Çeşme Alaçatı / 0 MW Mazıdağ- 2 / DEMİRER HOLDİNG A.Ş. İzmir-Çeşme / 90 MW Mazıdağı- / YAPISAN LTD. İzmir-Çeşme / 9.6 MW Çeşme Alaçatı / ARES A.Ş. İzmir / 7.2 MW Kocadağ / MAGE A.Ş. İzmir-Çeşme/26.25 MW Hacıömerli / DEMİRER HOLDİNG A.Ş. İzmir-Hacıömerli / 45 MW Kumkale / DEMİRER HOLDİNG A.Ş. Çanakkale-Kumkale / 12.6 MW Gelibolu / DOĞAL A.Ş. Çanakkale / 15,20 MW Şamlı / BAKİ A.Ş. Balıkesir / 90,00 MW Bozcaada / DEMİRER-ENERCON A.Ş. Çanakkale / 10,20 MW İntepe /INTERWIND Çanakkale-İntepe / 0 MW Karaburun / ATLANTİS TİC. İzmir-Karaburun / 22.5 MW Yaylaköy / MAGE A.Ş İzmir-Karaburun / 15 MW Çeşme/ GÜÇBİRLĞİ A.Ş. İzmir / 7,20 MW ÇERES (Çeşme) / INTERWIND İzmir-Çeşme / MW İntepe / ANEMON A.Ş. Çanakkale / 0,40 MW Seyitali / DERİN LTD. İzmir-Aliağa / 51 MW Yenişakran / YAPISAN İNŞ. İzmir-Aliağa Bahçedere / 54 MW Çeşme/ DEMİRER A.Ş. İzmir / 1,50 MW Çine / SABAŞ A.Ş. Aydın / 19,50 MW Çanakkale AS MAKİNSAN A.Ş. / 0,00 MW G.O.Paşa / LODOS A.Ş. İstanbul / 24,00 MW Datça / ATLANTİS TİC. Muğla - Datça / MW Datça / DEMİRER HOLDİNG A.Ş. Muğla - Datça / 28.4 MW Yalıkavak / ATLANTİS TİC. Muğla Bodrum Yalıkavak / 7.92 MW Çatalca / ERTÜRK A.Ş. İstanbul / 60,00 MW Akhisar / DEMİRER HOLDİNG A.Ş. Manisa-Akhisar / 0 MW Beyoba / ATLANTİS TİC. Manisa-Akhisar (Beyoba) / 7.92 MW Akhisar/ DENİZ A.Ş. Manisa / 10,80 MW Akhisar / AK-EN (SASAŞ İNŞ.) Manisa-Akhisar / 12 MW Sayalar / DOĞAL A.Ş. Manisa / 0,40 MW Hadımköy / SUNJÜT A.Ş. İstanbul / 1,20MW Silivri / ERTÜRK A.Ş. İstanbul / 0,85 MW Kocaali / DERİN LTD. Tekirdağ-Şarköy / 1.2 MW Paşalimanı / AS MAKİNSAN Marmara Kapıdağ / 9 MW Zeytinbağ / DERYALAR LTD. Bursa - Zeytinbağ / 0-60 MW Topdağ / DERİN LTD. Sinop / MW Belen / TEKNİK TİC. Hatay - Belen / 20-0 MW Bahçe / ROTOR A.Ş. Osmaniye / 10,00 MW Yellice Belen / AS MAKİNSAN Hatay Karaburun / MW Samandağ / DENİZ A.Ş. Hatay / 0,00 MW Samandağ / EZSE A.Ş. Hatay / 5,00 MW Samandağ / EZSE A.Ş. Hatay / 22,50 MW 8

Çanakkale-Lapseki / 15 MW Çanakkale / AS MAKİNSAN Çanakkale / 0 MW Bandırma / BARES A.Ş. Balıkesir / 0,00 MW Bandırma / ATLANTİS TİC. Balıkesir - Bandırma / 15 MW Taştepe / FORA A.Ş. Balıkesir / 7.

9 One day Wind data for 1500kW Turbine Daily Production Power "kw" :00:00 0:40:00 1:20:00 2:00:00 2:40:00 :20:00 4:00:00 4:40:00 5:20:00 6:00:00 6:40:00 7:20:00 8:00:00 8:40:00 9:20:00 10:00:00 10:40:00 11:20:00 Toplam 922 kwh / day / Turbine 12:00:00 12:40:00 Time Zone Power 1:20:00 14:00:00 14:40:00 15:20:00 Wind 16:00:00 16:40:00 17:20:00 18:00:00 18:40:00 19:20:00 20:00:00 20:40:00 21:20:00 22:00:00 22:40:00 2:20:00 0:00: Wind Speed "m/s"

10:40:00 11:20:00 Toplam 922 kwh / day / Turbine 12:00:00 12:40:00 Time Zone Power 1:20:00 14:00:00 14:40:00 15:20:00 Wind 16:00:00

10 Wind Electrical Energy Generation in One Year Toplam Gündüz Gece Puant kwh Toplam kwh / Yıl, 0000 kw, 672 h May.06 Haz.06 Tem.06 Ağu.06 Eyl.06 Eki.06 Kas.06 Ara.06 Oca.07 Şub.07 Mar.07 Nis.07 May.07 10

000.000 Toplam 110.162.56 kwh / Yıl, 0000 kw, 672 h 4.000.000 2.000.000 0 May.

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www.olcaykincay.net www.olcaykincay.net www.olcaykincay.net www.olcaykincay.net www.olcaykincay.net RÜZGAR ENERJİSİ II. BÖLÜM Prof. Dr. Olcay KINCAY Y. Doç. Dr. Zehra YUMURTACI Y. Doç. Dr. Nur BEKİROĞLU İ ç e r i k Türkiye nin Rüzgar Potansiyeli İşletmede olan RES Rüzgar Gücü Hesaplaması RES Birim Elektrik