UNIT 2 TEEN LIFE VOCABULARY AND STUDY NOTES BY UĞUR PINARALTI

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1 1 UNIT 2 TEEN LIFE VOCABULARY AND STUDY NOTES BY UĞUR PINARALTI Words related to clothing (Kıyafetle ilgili kelimeler) casual: günlük fashion: moda impressive: etkileyici nerd: inek snob: züppe clothing: kıyafet outfit: giyim wear/dress: giymek/giyinmek formal: resmi stylish/trendy/fashionable: şık style: tarz serious: ciddi ridiculous: komik/saçma terrific: süper attractive: çekici unattractive: çekici olmayan unstylish: şık olmayan beautiful: güzel handsome: yakışıklı good looking: güzel görünümlü pretty: güzel/ yakışıklı different: farklı Expressing likes (Sevdiklerimizden bahsetmek) I am into / like / enjoy ( severim.) - I am into rock music. - I like leather jackets. - I enjoy casual clothes. He/she is into / likes / enjoys ( sever.) Expressing dislikes (Sevmediklerimizden bahsetmek) I am not into / don t like / don t enjoy / dislike ( sevmem.) - I am not into classical music - I don t like electronic music. - I don t enjoy different clothes. - I dislike wearing suits at work. - She is into rock music. - He likes leather jackets. - Ceyda enjoys casual clothes. I am crazy about / love ( bayılırım.) - I am crazy about rap music. - I love blue jeans and white T-shirts. He/She is crazy about / love. ( bayılır.) - She is crazy about rap music. - He loves blue jeans and white T-shirts. He/she is not into / doesn t like / doesn t enjoy / dislikes ( sevmez.) - He is not into classical music - He doesn t like electronic music. - She doesn t enjoy different clothes. - She dislikes wearing suits at work. I can t stand / hate ( neftet ederim.) - I can t stand snob people. - I hate nerd people. He/She can t stand / hates. ( nefret eder.) - He can t stand snob people. - She hates nerd people. What do you think of his/her clothing? (Onun giyimi hakkında ne düşünüyorsun?) - I think they look ridiculous, I dislike such clothes. (Bence onlar komik görünüyor, öyle kıyafetleri sevmem.) - I think he looks serious, I don t like such people. (Bence o ciddi görünüyor, öyle insanları sevmem.) - I think she looks impressive. She is wearing a green T-shirt and blue jeans. (Bence etkileyici görünüyor. O yeşil bir T-şört ve kot pantolon giyiyor.) - I think she looks great. She is wearing a pretty long dress. (Bence harika görünüyor. Uzun güzel bir elbise giyiyor.) - To be honest she looks unstylish, I can t stand unstylish clothes. (Dürüst olmak gerekirse o şık görünmüyor. Şık olmayan kıyafetlere katlanamam.)

2 2 What do you think of him/her? (Onun hakkında ne düşünüyorsun?) - I think he is funny, I am into such people. (Bence o komik. Öyle insanları severim.) - To be honest I don t like nerds. They think that they are better than others. (Dürüst olmak gerekirse ben inekleri sevmem. Onlar kendilerinin diğerlerinden daha iyi oldukların düşünüyorlar.) - To be honest I don t enjoy serious people. They are usually boring. (Dürüst olmak gerekirse ben ciddi insanları sevmem. Onlar genellikle sıkıcı oluyorlar.) - What kind of music do/don t you prefer? Why? (Ne tür müzik tercih edersin/etmezsin? Neden?) - What kind of music do/don t you prefer listening to? (Ne tür müzik dinlemeyi tercih edersin/etmezsin? Neden?) I prefer rap music, because I think it is fun. I prefer listening to rap music, because I think it is fun. I prefer classical music, because I think it is relaxing. I prefer listening to classical music, because I think it is relaxing. I don t prefer rack music, because I think it is loud. I don t prefer listening to rock music, because I think it is loud. fun: eğlenceli energetic: hareketli interesting: ilginç relaxing: dinlendirici different: farklı boring: sıkıcı loud: yüksek sesli unbearable: dayanılmaz - What kind of music does/doesn t he/she prefer? Why? (O hangi tür müziği tercih eder/etmez? Neden?) - What kind of music does/doesn t he/she prefer lstening to? Why? (O hangi tür müzik dinlemeyi tercih eder/etmez? Neden?) My friend Umut prefers pop music, because he thinks it is fun. My friend Umut prefers listening to pop music, because he thinks it is fun. My buddy Aslı prefers folk music, because she thinks it is interesting. My buddy Aslı prefers listening to folk music, because she thinks it is interesting. My buddy Selçuk doesn t prefer classical music, because he thinks it is boring. My buddy Selçuk doesn t prefer listening to classical music, because he thinks it is boring. - What kind of clothes do you prefer? or? Why? (Hangi tür kıyafetleri tercih edersin? mı mı? Neden?) - What kind of clothes do you prefer wearing? or? Why? (Hangi tür kıyafetleri giymeyi tercih edersin? mı mı? Neden?) I prefer casusal clothes to formal ones, because I feel relaxed in casual clothes. I prefer wearing casusal clothes to formal ones, because I feel relaxed in casual clothes. I prefer stylish clothes to casual ones, because I like wearing the most popular outfits. I prefer wearing stylish clothes to casual ones, because I like wearing the most popular outfits. I don t prefer formal clothes to casual ones, because I don t feel relaxed in formal clothes. I don t prefer weaing formal clothes to casual ones, because I don tn feel relaxed in formal clothes.

3 3 - What kind of clothes does he/she prefer? or? Why? (O hangi tür kıyafetleri tercih eder? mı mı? Neden?) - What kind of clothes does he/she prefer wearing? or? Why? (O hangi tür kıyafetleri giymeyi tercih eder? mı mı? Neden?) My friend Dilek prefers long dresses to casual clothes, because she likes to look pretty. My friend Dilek prefers wearing long dresses to casual clothes, because she likes to look pretty. My buddy Arda prefers suits to casual clothes, because he likes to look serious. My buddy Arda prefers wearing suits to casual clothes, because he likes to look serious. My friend Dilek doesn t prefer casual clothes to long dress, because she thinks that they aren t stylish. My friend Dilek doesn t prefer wearing casual clothes to long dress, because she thinks that they aren t stylish. Daily activities that you can do (Yapabileceiniz günlük aktiviteler) bake cookies: kurabiye pişirmek be alone: yalnız olmak brush teeth: diş fırçalamak chat friends online: internetten arkadaşlarla sohbet etmek come round: uğramak cook dinner: yemek pişirmek do homework: ödev yapmak do the washing up: bulaşıkları yıkamak have a shower: duş almak have/eat breakfast: kahvaltı yapmak have/eat lunch: öğle yemeği yemek have/eat dinner: akşam yemeği yemek get dressed: giyinmek get up early: erken kalkmak get up late: geç kalkmak go back home: eve dönmek help mum cook dinner: anneye yemek pişirmede yardım etmek help with the housework: ev işlerinde yardım etmek knit: örgü örmek make pancakes: gözleme yapmak make the bed: yatağı yapmak meet friends: arkadaşlarla buluşmak play basketball: basketbol oynamak play chess: satranç oynamak surf the net: internette gezinmek tidy the room: odayı toparlamak try on clothes: kıyafet denemek turn off the TV: televizyonu kapatmak visit grandparents: dede ve neneyi ziyaret etmek watch a DVD: DVD izlemek watch soap opera: pembe dizi izlemek take the bus to school: okula otobüsle gitmek go cycling: bisiklet sürmeye çıkmak go out: dışarı çıkmak go shopping: alışverişe çıkmak go skateboarding: kaykay binmeye çıkmak go to an afer-school club: bir okul sonrası kulübüne gitmek go to bed: uyumak go to concerts: konsere gitmek go to the shopping centre: alışveriş merkezine gitmek go to the theatre: tiyatroya gitmek go to the cinema: sinemaya gitmek hag out at the mall: alışveriş merkezinde takılmak have fun: eğlenmek have lessons: ders işlemek help around the house: ev işlerinde yardım etmek help dad in the garden: babaya bahçede yardım etmek play computer games: bilgisayar oynamak play cricket: kriket oynamak play football: futbol oynamak practice tennis: tenis pratiği yapmak read a book: kitap okumak relax: rahatlamak sew dresses: kıyafet dikmek stay home: evde kalmak stay in room: odada kalmak watch TV: TV izlemek wear a uniform: üniforma giymek wear casual clothes: günlük kıyafetler giymek wear trendy clothes: şık kıyafetler giymek walk to school: okula yürüyerek gitmek ride a bicycle to school: okula bisikletle gitmek go to school by car: okula arabayla gitmek walk to work: işe yürüyerek gitmek

4 4 drive to work: işe arabayla gitmek take the bus to work: işe otobüsle gitmek take the train to work: işe trenle gitmek Describing what people do regularly (İnsanların düzenli olarak yaptıklarını anlatmak) I get up at seven every day. Her gün saat yedide kalkarım. We wash our faces every morning. Her sabah yüzümü yıkarız. They have breakfast every morning. Her sabah kahvaltı yaparlar. I go to school at half past seven. Yedi buçukta okula giderim. We go back home at three. Üçte eve döneriz. They have lunch at a cafe. Kafede öğle yemeği yerler. He gets up at seven every day. Her gün saat yedide kalkar. She washes her face every morning. Her sabah yüzünü yıkar. She has breakfast every morning. Her sabah kahvaltı yapar. He goes to school at half past seven. Yedi buçukta okula gider. He goes back home at three. Üçte eve döner. I don t go to school at weekends. Hafta sonları okula gitmem. We don t have breakfast at home. Evde kahvaltı etmeyiz. You don t visit your grandparents on weekdays. Dede ve neneni hafta içleri ziyaret etmezsin. They don t hang out at the mall. Onlar alışveriş merkezinde takılmazlar. She doesn t stay in room at weekend. O hafta sonları odasında kalmaz. Questions with Short Answers with Do and Does ( Do and Does ile kısa cevaplı sorular) Yes, I do. (Evet, oynarım.) Do you play football with your friends? (Arkadaşlarınla futbol oynar mısın?) No, I don t. (Hayır, oynamam.) Yes, she does. (Evet, oynar.) Does Pınar play tennis with her friends? (Pınar arkadaşıyla tenis oynar mı?) No, She doesn t. (Hayır, oynamaz.) Yes, they do. (Evet, giderler.) Do they go to a cafe on Sundays? (Onlar Pazarları kafeye gider mı?) No,They don t. (Hayır, gitmezler.) Yes, he does. (Evet, izler.) Does Mert watch a DVD in the evening? (Mert akşamları DVD izler mi?) No, he doesn t. (Hayır, izlemez.)

5 5 - in the mornings (sabahları) - in the afternoons (öğleden sonraları) - in the evenings (akşamları) in at on every - at weekends (hafta sonları) - at noons (öğlenleri) - at nights (geceleri) - at seven (yedide) - at half past nine (dokuz buçukta) - on weekdays (hafta içleri) - on Mondays (Pazartesileri) - on Fridays (Cumaları) - on Monday mornings (Pazartesi sabahları) - on Friday nights (Cuma geceleri) - every day (her gün) - every weekday (her haftaiçi) - every weekend (her hafta sonu) - every week (her hafta) - every month (her ay) - every morning (her sabah) - every Sunday (her Pazar) I hang out with my friends at the mall every Saturday. I wear a school uniform on weekdays. I paint pictures and play computer games every evening. I get dressed and have brekafast, before school. I relax in my room, after school. She gets up late on Sunday mornings. He helps her dad in garden at weekends. He goes to the theatre with his family every Friday. She wears a uniform and brushes her teeth, before school. She chats her friends online, after school. How to add -s to verbs (-s ekinin fiilere getirilişi) play (oyna) listen (dinle) watch (izle) wash (yıka) go (git) have (yap/al) study (ders çalış) plays (oynar) listens (dinler) watches (izler) washes (yıkar) goees (gider) has (yapar/alır) studies (çalışır) HOW OFTEN.. (NE SIKLIKLA..) -A:How often do you play footbal after school? B: I often play football after school. daima -A: How often do yo hang out at the mall at weekends? B: I always hang out at the mall at weekend. genellikle -A: How often does he have a shower at nights? sık sık B: He never has a shower at nights. -A: How often does she help her mum cook dinner? bazen nadiren neredeyse hiç asla B: She sometimes helps her mum cook dinner.

6 6 - A: How often do yo practice tennis with your brother? B: I practice tennis with my brother twice a week. - A: How often does she go skateboarding with her friends? B: She goes skateboarding with her friends once a week. once a week: haftada bir kez twice a week: haftada iki kez three times a week: haftada üç kez once a month : ayda bir kez twice a month: ayda iki kez What do you do in the evenings? - I watch a soap opera in the evenings. What does she do in the mornings? - She has a breakfast in the mornings. When do you go to the shopping centre? - I go to the shopping centre at weekends. When does she practice tennis? - She practices tennis on Sundays. Where do you have lunch? - I have lunch at the school canteen. Where does she have dinner? - She has dinner at the shopping centre. What time do go back home on weekdays? - I go back home at four p.m. on weekdays. What time does she leave home in the mornings? - She leaves home at seven a.m. in the mornings. Who helps your dad in garden? - My brothers helps him in garden. How do you go to work? - I drive to work. How does she go to work? - She takes the bus to work. FIRST THEN AFTER THAT FINALLY İLK OLARAK SONRA BUNDAN SONRA SON OLARAK On Sundays I get up late. First I have a shower and then I go out to have breakfast. After that I go to the shopping centre and hang out with my friends there. In the afternoon, I practice tennis in the sports centre and I get back home. I rest for a while and then play computer games with my brother. I watch a DVD film with my family. Finally I go to bed at about 00:00 a.m. Other vocabularies in the unit (Ünitede geçen diğer kelimeler) person: kişi other: diğer people: insanlar admire: hayranlık duymak high position: yüksek pozisyon cause: neden olmak feeling: his/duygu admiration: hayranlık respect: saygı set of clothes: kıyafet takımı yummy: leziz start: başlamak finish: bitmek dressing: giyim carry: taşımak handbag: el çantası spend a lot of money: çok para harcamak be trendy: şık olmak believe: inanmak look: görünmek delicious: lezzetli traditional: geleneksel meat: et do anything: bir şey yapmak faint with the shock: şoktan bayılmak feel very pleased: çok memnun hissetmek

7 7 tidy hair: saçları toparlamak laugh at:..ye gülmek feel hurt: incinmiş hissetmek have a good time: iyi vakit geçirmek feel nervous: gergin hissetmek self-conscious: bilinçli annoyed: kızgın get clothes: kıyafet almak take schoolbag to school: okula çanta götürmek confident: emin pay much attention: çok dikkat etmek appearence: görünüş slouch a bit: biraz kambur durmak cover: kapatmak especially: özellikle teach: öğretmek travel by car: arabayla seyahat etmek travel by plane: uçakla seyahat etmek Expressions in the unit (Ünitede geçen ifadeler) Hope you do the same: Umarım sen de aynısını yapıyorsundur. How/What about you?: Peki sen? Thank Goodness!: Şükürler olsun. I m proud of myself.: Kendimden gurur duyuyorum. I agree with him/her: Ona katılıyorum. I disagree with him/her.: Ona katılmıyorum. I like to do my best.: Elimden geleni yapmaya çalışıyorum. Not really!: Pek sayılmaz. I can t do it very well.: Onu çok iyi yapamıyorum. I can t, either.: Ben de yapamıyorum. I do, too, actually: Onu aslında ben de yapıyorum. And another thing: Bir şey daha var. I ll show you. Sana gösteririm. Me too.: Ben de I see.: Anladım.