YÖKDİL 2017 Bu kitap, 2005-2012 yılları arasında yapılan ÜDS Sağlık Bilimleri sınav sorularından oluşmaktadır. YÜKSEKÖĞRETİM KURUMLARI YABANCI DİL SINAVI YÖKDİL SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ Tamamı Çözümlü ÇIKMIŞ SORULAR Eğitimde 30. yıl
Komisyon YÖKDİL SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ TAMAMI ÇÖZÜMLÜ ÇIKMIŞ SORULAR ISBN 978-605-318-802-5 Kitapta yer alan bölümlerin tüm sorumluluğu yazarlarına aittir. Pegem Akademi Bu kitabın basım, yayım ve satış hakları Pegem Akademi Yay. Eğt. Dan. Hizm. Tic. Ltd. Şti.ne aittir. Anılan kuruluşun izni alınmadan kitabın tümü ya da bölümleri, kapak tasarımı; mekanik, elektronik, fotokopi, manyetik, kayıt ya da başka yöntemlerle çoğaltılamaz, basılamaz, dağıtılamaz. Bu kitap T.C. Kültür Bakanlığı bandrolü ile satılmaktadır. Okuyucularımızın bandrolü olmayan kitaplar hakkında yayınevimize bilgi vermesini ve bandrolsüz yayınları satın almamasını diliyoruz. Bu kitapta yer alan geçmiş yıllarda ÖSYM nin yapmış olduğu sınavlardaki ÇIKMIŞ SORULAR ın her hakkı ÖSYM ye aittir. Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, tamamının veya bir kısmının kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması, yayımlanması ÖSYM nin yazılı izni olmadan yapılamaz. Pegem Akademi Yayıncılık telif ücreti ödeyerek bu izni almıştır. 1. Baskı: 2017, Ankara Yayın-Proje: Pelin Özdemir Dizgi-Grafik Tasarım: Kezban Yanık Kapak Tasarımı: Gürsel Avcı Baskı: Vadi Grup Ciltevi A.Ş. İvedik Organize Sanayi 28. Cadde 2284 Sokak No:105 Yenimahalle/ANKARA (0312 394 55 91) Yayıncı Sertifika No: 14749 Matbaa Sertifika No: 26687 İletişim Karanfil 2 Sokak No: 45 Kızılay / ANKARA Yayınevi: 0312 430 67 50-430 67 51 Yayınevi Belgeç: 0312 435 44 60 Dağıtım: 0312 434 54 24-434 54 08 Dağıtım Belgeç: 0312 431 37 38 Hazırlık Kursları: 0312 419 05 60 İnternet: www.pegem.net E-ileti: pegem@pegem.net
SUNU Bu kitap size, Yükseköğretim Kurumları Yabancı Dil (YÖKDİL) Sınavı na girmeden önce gerekli özel strateji ve dilbilgisi becerilerini kazandırmak, soruları etkili ve pratik yoldan çözmenize yarayacak teknik ve taktikleri edindirmek ve geçmiş yıllara ait ÜDS sınav soruları hakkında genel bilgi sahibi olmanızı sağlamak amacıyla hazırlanmıştır. İlk kez uygulanacak olan YÖKDİL sınavı, ÜDS gibi Fen Bilimleri, Sosyal Bilimler ve Sağlık Bilimleri alanlarında yapılacaktır. Bu nedenle sınava ÜDS çıkmış sorular üzerinden hazırlanmak ve detaylı çözümlerden faydalanmak sizin yararınıza olacaktır. Ayrıca testlerin sonunda yer alan mini sözlük bölümü sözcüklerin eş anlamlarını ve örneklerini içerdiği için kelime haznenizi geliştirmede oldukça yardımcı olacaktır. Gramer sorularının altında yer alan referans numaralarıyla http://depo.pegem.net/ AGramerOzetleriErisimDosyasi.pdf internet adresinden grammar focus bölümünde konuyla ilgili detaylı açıklamalara ulaşabilirsiniz.
İÇİNDEKİLER Sunu... iii İçindekiler...iv Mart 2005...1 Aralık 2005...37 Mart 2006...71 Ekim 2006...109 Mart 2007...155 Ekim 2007...195 Mart 2008...233 Ekim 2008...273 Mart 2009...309 Ekim 2009...349 Mart 2010...389 Aralık 2010...427 Mart 2011...465 Ekim 2011...501 Mart 2012...537
Test (Mart 2005) 1 ÜDS TEST (MART 2005) 1. 18. sorularda, cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. 1. Most examples of hormone deficiency states can be ---- to glandular destruction, caused, among other things, by surgery or infection. A) attributed B) stimulated C) increased D) induced E) located 2. Patients want to believe that their physicians ---- them as people, no just as patients. A) put up with B) care about C) take after D) look into E) pull through 3. Iron must be in the reduced or ferrous form for absorption to ----. A) come across B) make do C) turn on D) take place E) get across 4. Apparently there is a significant --- - between activity in a specific area of the brain and individual differences in temperament. A) association B) revelation C) combination D) indication E) reference 5. At various times most people experience anxiety, depression and sleep disturbance, but these symptoms are usually ---- in nature. A) reluctant B) compulsive C) excessive D) predominant E) transient 6. By septic shock is meant a ---- disseminated bacterial infection. A) consequently B) superfically C) widely D) selectively E) sufficiently 7. A physical examination or an ECG may reveal little, if anything, abnormal, ---- and even ---- attacks of angina. A) before / into B) after / off C) between / during D) through / over E) from / behind 8. The capacity of the kidneys to after their excretion of sodium, ---- changes in sodium intake, is enormous. A) apart from B) in addition to C) with reference to D) in response to E) so far as
2 ÜDS Sağlık Bilimleri Tamamı Çözümlü Çıkmış Sorular 9. The doctors are pleased with the progress he is making: ---- they expect him to make a full recovery. A) nevertheless B) in fact C) even so D) but E) as a rule 13. Diet therapy ---- a major role in ulcer treatment, but it no longer ----. A) would have played / is doing B) has played / has done C) was playing / has been doing D) had played / did E) used to play / does 10. Many severe hormone resistance syndromes are ---- inherited defects in membrane receptors. A) in terms of B) in case of C) due to D) in view of E) in place of 14. Many neuroscientists share the hope that the new understanding of brain organization which ---- possible by brain-imaging techniques ---- light on children s educational difficulties. A) would be made / throws B) had been made / has thrown C) has been made / will throw D) will be made / will have thrown E) was made / was throwing 11. PTSD sufferers may experience flashbacks ---- they feel they are going through the ordeal. A) in which B) in whose C) where D) how E) what 15. Age is a key factor ---- what ---- to people who have angina. A) in predicting / may happen B) to predict / might have happened C) to have predicted / is happening D) as predicting / has happened E) for having predicted / will have happened 12. Health is not merely the absence of disease and infirmity, ---- complete physical, mental and social well-being. A) as for B) as well as C) as if D) including E) but also 16. The two major components of medicine ---- prevention and cure; and, in recent times, the latter ---- considerably more attention and funding. A) were / received B) used to be / were receiving C) have been / would receive D) had been / are receibing E) are / has received
Test (Mart 2005) 3 17. One hundred years ago, 30% of the energy used in farm and factory work ---- from muscle power; today only 1% ----. A) had come / did B) was coming / has done C) would have come / is doing D) came / does E) would come / will do 19. 23. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. HIV is rarely seen as one of science s success stories. Nearly 20 years after tge virus (19) ---, An estimated 42 million people are infected worldwide. (20) ---, there is still no vaccine and no cure. HIV is one of the most (21) --- and deadly viruses humans have (22) --- encountered. There are, however, some (23) --- for cautious optimism as real progress is being made in some key areas. 19. A) was discovered B) will be discovered C) was being discovered D) is discovered E) would be discovered 20. A) Even B) Moreover C) Consequently D) So E) Hence 21. A) residual B) desperate C) predictable D) degenerate E) devious 18. When listening to the heart --- a stethoscope, one does not hear the opening --- the valves because this is a relatively slow-developing process that makes no noise. A) from / in B) with / of C) over / to D) through / about E) at / for 22. 23. A) even B) still C) ever D) just E) hardly A) traces B) aims C) components D) grounds E) efforts