ANLAMAK &KAVRAMAK 1. Understand 2. Comprehend 3. Realize 4. Recognize 5. Grasp 6. Perceive

Transkript

1 YAŞAMAK- YERLEŞMEK MARUZ KALMAK - BAŞINA GELMEK KATLANMAK- DAYANMAK BAŞLA(T)MAK KAYNAKLANMAK - GELMEK 1. Live 2. Reside 3. Inhabit 4. Dwell 5. Occupy 6. Populate 7. Colonize 8. Settle 1. Undergo 2. Experience 3. Face 4. Be faced with 5. Live 6. Be exposed to 1. Put up with 2. Bear 3. Stand 4. Tolerate 5. Withstand 6. Endure 7. Survive 8. Stay alive 1. Start (off) 2. Begin 3. Initiate 4. Commence 5. Launch 6. Introduce 7. Take up 8. Break out* 1. Originate from 2. Derive from 3. Come from 4. Be rooted in 5. Result from 6. Stem from TARTIŞMAK MÜZAKERE - GÖRÜŞMEK ÖNERMEK GÖSTERMEK DÜŞÜNMEK- GÖRMEK 1. Argue 2. Quarrel* 3. Talk about 4. Dispute 1. Negotiate 2. Hold talks 3. Discuss 4. Debate 5. Exchange ideas 6. Confer 7. Bargain 1. Suggest 2. Offer 3. Propose 4. Recommend 5. Advise 6. Come up with 1. Show 2. Indicate 3. Reveal 4. Demonstrate 5. Suggest 6. Signify 7. Display 8. Present 9. Exhibit 1. Think 2. Feel 3. Ponder 4. Consider 5. Regard 6. See 7. View 8. Deem 1. Stop 2. Cease 3. Quit 4. Halt 5. Give up 6. Abandon DURMAK & DURDURMAK & SONLANDIRMAK OLANAK SAĞLAMAK & KOLAYLAŞTIRMAK 1. Enable 2. Empower 3. Facilitate 4. Make possible 5. Help 1. Discontinue 2. Finish 3. Terminate 4. End 5. Abort ANLAMAK &KAVRAMAK 1. Understand 2. Comprehend 3. Realize 4. Recognize 5. Grasp 6. Perceive BOZMAK & ZARAR VERMEK & YERLE BİR 1. Ruin 2. Harm 3. Undermine 4. Weaken 5. Damage 6. Injure 7. Impair 8. Spoil 9. Disrupt 10. Interrupt 1. Devastate 2. Shatter 3. Demolish 4. Mess up SONUCA VARMAK & ÖĞRENMEK 1. Conclude 2. Discover 3. Find out 4. Sort out 5. Learn 6. Pick up* D- ORTAYA ÇIKMAK 1. Emerge 2. Arise 3. Originate 4. Appear 5. Develop 6. Establish* 7. Come out 8. Show up 10. Come into being / existence SEBEP OLMAK & SONUÇLANMAK & TETİKLEMEK 1. Cause 2. Engender 3. Lead to 4. Bring about 5. Contribute to 6. Result in 7. End in 1. Trigger 2. Activate 3. Ignite 4. Spark (off) 5. Instigate 6. Provoke 7. Stimulate 8. Induce 9. Fuel 10. Prompt 11. Inspire 12. Motivate 13. Drive

2 VARSAYMAK & FARZ DEĞERLENDİRMEK İZİN VERMEK ANLAŞMAK DİRENMEK & GERİ ÇEVİRMEK 1. Suppose 1. Judge 1. Let 1. Make a deal 1. Oppose 7. Discard 2. Assume 2. Evaluate 2. Permit 2. Agree 2. Resist 8. Dispose of* 3. Presume 3. Assess 3. Allow 3. Concur 3. Reject 9. Get rid of* 4. Imagine* 4. Grade 4. Consent 4. Settle 4. Refuse 10.Deny* 5. Visualize* 5. Appreciate 5. Authorize 5. Come to terms with 5. Decline 11.Confront* 6. Reach a (n) 6. Turn down consensus/agreement F- AÇIKLAMAK YASAKLAMAK BAŞARMAK & GERÇEKLEŞTİR MEK GÜVENMEK & BAĞLI OLMAK & İNANMAK KULLANMAK & FAYDALANMAK 1. Explain 1. Prohibit 1. Succeed in 1. Trust 1. Utilize 2. Clarify 2. Ban 2. Accomplish 2. Count on/upon 2. Use 3. Make clear 3. Forbid 3. Achieve 3. Rely on/upon 3. Employ 4. Shed / throw / cast light on sth 5. Enlighten 6. Illuminate 4. Outlaw 5. Bar 6. Restrain 4. Attain (goal) 5. Realize 6. Fulfil a goal / duty 7. Complete 4. Depend on/upon 5. Rest on/upon 6. Believe in 7. Have faith in 8. Have confidence in 4. Exploit 5. Harness 6. Make use of 7. Benefit from 8. Run on* 9. Rely on* 10. Enjoy* YÖN KURMAK - İNŞAA ENGEL OLMAK HARCAMAK BOŞA HARCAMAK 1. Manage 1. Build 1. Hinder 6. Inhibit 1. Spend 1. Waste 2. Direct 2. Construct 2. Hamper 7. Curtail 2. Consume 2. Throw away 3. Supervise 3. Establish 3. Obstruct 8. Curb 3. Exploit 4. Administer 4. Found 4. Block 9. Prevent 4. Expend 5. Govern 5. Set up 5. Impede (from) 6. Rule 6. Institute 10. Deter 7. Reign 7. Erect 11. Avert* 8. Operate / Run 12. Avoid* ÜSTLENMEK SATIN ALMAK & DEVRALMAK İLGİLENMEK & ELE ALMAK ARAMAK HATIRLAMAK 1. Undertake 2. Take on 3. Embark on 4. Shoulder 1. Get 2. Buy 3. Purchase 4. Obtain 5. Take over 6. Acquire 1. Deal with 2. Cope with 3. Tackle 4. Handle 5. Address* 1. Search (for) 2. Seek (for) 3. Look for 4. Try to find 5. Hunt 6. Explore 7. Scan 1. Recollect 2. Recall 3. Remember HATIRLATMAK 4. Remind of/about 5. Evoke 8. Call*

3 PARA & MADDİ DESTEK SAĞLAMAK 1. Fund 2. Finance 3. Subsidize 4. Sponsor 5. Loan SAĞLAMAK & TEDARİK 1. Provide with / for 2. Supply with 3. Give access to 4. Grant 5. Offer 6. Afford* AZALMAK - AZALTMAK 1. Lessen 2. Decrease 3. Diminish 4. Reduce 5. Fall 6. Drop 7. Descend 8. Go down 9. Slide down HAFİFLETM EK 10. Plunge 11. Shrink 12. Mitigate 13. Moderate 14. Alleviate 15. Relieve 16. Ease 17. Plummet GELİŞMEK & İLERLEMEK 1. Develop 2. Advance 3. Mature 4. Progress 5. Improve 6. Flourish 7. Thrive 8. Prosper 9. Blossom 10.Expand 11.Grow 12.Boom 13.Evolve ARTMAK - ARTIRMAK 1. Rise 2. Increase 3. Mount 4. Climb 5. Surge 6. Soar 7. Go up 8. Amplify 9. Escalate YÜKSELMEK 10. Ascend 11. Foster 12. Augment 13. Enhance 14. Improve 15. Boost 16. Enrich 17. Promote İPTAL & SON VERMEK 1. Cancel 2. Call off 3. Withdraw 4. Repeal 5. Remove 6. Abolish 7. Invalidate 8. Nullify 9. Put an end to 10.Terminate 11.Reverse AŞMAK & GEÇMEK 1. Exceed 2. Surpass 3. Overtake 4. Go / be beyond 5. Go / be above 6. Excel TÜKENMEK & TÜK 1. Finish 2. End 3. Run out 4. Use up 5. Exhaust 6. Deplete 7. Drain 8. Expire DİKKATE ALMAK HESABA KATMAK 1. Consider 2. Note 3. Pay attention to 4. Take -- into account / consideration GÖZ ARDI İHMAL UYMAK İŞE ALMAK DEĞİŞTİRMEK DÖNÜŞMEK & DÖNÜŞTÜRMEK 1. Ignore 1. Fit with / in 1. Hire 1. Change 1. Evolve into 2. Neglect 2. Adapt to 2. Employ 2. Alter 2. Transform into 3. Disregard 4. Pay no attention to 3. Go with 3. Recruit 3. Amend 4. Shift 3. Revolutionize 4. Reform 5. Take no notice of 5. Modify 5. Turn into 6. Overlook* 6. Adjust 6. Change into 7. Adapt 7. Convert into / to 8. Revise TARİHE DAYANMAK 1. Date back to 2. Go back to 3. Be traced back to 4. Can be found (in) 5. Can be seen (in) YOK OLMAK 1. Fade 2. Fade away 3. Vanish 4. Disappear 5. Die out 6. Become / go extinct YOK & KÖKÜNÜ KAZIMAK 1. Terminate 2. Demolish 3. Annihilate 4. Destroy 5. Eradicate 6. Wipe out 7. End 8. Finish ERTELEMEK & GECİKTİRMEK 1. Postpone 2. Put off 3. Delay 4. Retard 5. Hold up 6. Procrastinate MÜDAHALE ARAYA GİRMEK 1. Interrupt 2. Interfere 3. Step in 4. Intervene

4 SALIVERMEK & SIZDIRMAK İŞTEN ÇIKARMAK ASKIYA ALMAK DIŞLAMAK İÇERMEK / -DEN OLUŞMAK 1. Release 2. Emit 3. Send out/off 4. Leak 1. Fire 2. Sack 3. Dismiss 4. Expel 5. Lay sb off 6. Make redundant 1. Suspend 2. Freeze 1. Alienate 2. Isolate 3. Estrange 4. Exclude 5. Omit 6. Leave out 1. Include 2. Comprise 3. Encompass 4. Incorporate 5. Consist of 6. Be made up of 7. Contain 8. Be composed of KURALA UYMAK ANLAMINA GELMEK BAKMAK AYRILMAK SAVAŞMAK 1. Obey 2. Conform to 3. Abide by 4. Comply with 5. Stick to 6. Adhere to 1. Refer to 2. Mean 3. Signify 4. Stand for 5. Symbolize 1. Look at 2. Stare at 3. Gaze at 4. Glance at 5. Glimpse at 1. Separate 2. Break apart / up 3. Diverge 4. Deviate 5. Differ 6. Set apart 7. Split (up) 8. Break up 9. Divorce 1. Fight 2. Combat 3. Battle 4. Clash 5. Struggle BELİRLEMEK & TANIMLAMAK TEŞHİS & TESPİT FARK BETİMLEMEK DESTEK OLMAK 1. Classify 1. Detect 1. Recognize 1. Describe 1. Help 2. Determine 2. Spot 2. Realize 2. Depict 2. Aid 3. Specify 3. Locate 3. Notice 3. Portray 3. Assist 4. Define 4. Diagnose 4. Picture 4. Support 5. Label 5. Find 5. Characterize 5. Back (up) 6. Pin down 6. Identify 6. Cooperate 7. Recognize 7. Contribute to KABUL ONAYLAMAK & GEREKÇELENDİRMEK ETKİLEMEK DEVAM İ. BEĞENMEK 1. Accept 1. Approve of 1. Affect 1. Continue 1. Like 2. Acknowledge 2. Confirm 2. Impress 2. Keep on 2. Appreciate 3. Agree 3. Verify 3. Appeal to 3. Go on 3. Admire 4. Come to terms with 4. Validate 4. Influence 4. Carry on 4. Respect 5. Consent 5. Justify 5. Manipulate 5. Proceed 5. Look up to 6. Admit 6. Rationalize 6. Astonish 7. Concur 7. Ratify 7. Amaze 8. Certify 9. Endorse

5 PLANLAMAK & DÜZENLEMEK ÖNGÖRMEK - TAHMİN İDDİA / İLERİ SÜRMEK SÖZ VERMEK & TAAHHÜT 1. Plan 1. Foresee 6. Foretell 1. Claim 1. Put forward 1. Promise 2. Schedule 2. Forecast 7. Anticipate 2. Allege 2. Speculate 2. Pledge 3. Arrange 3. Project 8. Estimate 3. Maintain 3. Hypothesize 4. Hold (a meeting) 4. Predict 9. Envisage 4. Rumour 5. Organize 5. Guess 5. Gossip YAYILMAK PARÇALAMAK & PARÇALANMAK BİRLEŞTİRMEK KÖTÜLEŞMEK YÜRÜRLÜKTEN & ORTADAN KALDIRMAK 1. Spread (out) 2. Extend 3. Prevail 4. Expand 1. Break 2. Tear apart 3. Dismantle 4. Fragment 5. Disintegrate 6. Divide 7. Split 1. Unite 2. Merge 3. Tie 4. Combine 5. Bring together 6. Match 1. Worsen 2. Get / make worse 3. Deteriorate 4. Decay 5. Decline 6. Aggravate 1. Remove 2. Eliminate 3. Abolish 4. Do away with 5. Get rid of 6. Dispose (of) ÖZLEMEK KARIŞTIRMAK SARMAK & KUŞATMAK ÜSTESİNDEN GELMEK İLERLEMEK 1- Miss 2- Yearn for 3- Long for 1- Mix 2- Blend 3- Stir 4- Confuse* 1- Wrap (up) 2- Engulf 3- Surround 4- Overwhelm 1- Overcome 2- Get over 3- Defeat 4- Eliminate 5- Overpower 6- Subdue 7- Suppress 1- March 2- Advance 3- Proceed 8- Conquer DURUMUNU KORUMAK DAHİL OLMAK AÇIĞA ÇIKARMAK SAKLAMAK & GİZLEMEK SONUÇ ÇIKARMAK 1- Stay 2- Remain 3- Maintain 4- Sustain 5- Keep 6- Hold 7- Stand still 1- Participate in 2- Get involved in 3- Be engaged in 4- Take part in 5- Go in for 6- Attend* 7- Join* 1- Reveal 2- Unravel 3- Disclose 4- Unveil 5- Unearth 6- Uncover 7- Unmask 1- Conceal 2- Hide 3- Disguise 4- Mask 5- Cover 1- Infer from 2- Conclude from 3- Deduce from 4- Gather from

6 BİRİKTİRMEK & TOPLANMAK ADAMAK & TAHSİS ZORLAMAK ALDATMAK & YANILTMAK SUÇLAMAK & DAVA 1- Collect 1- Devote 1- Force 1- Deceive 1- Charge sb with 2- Build up 2- Dedicate 2- Urge 2- Mislead 2- Accuse sb of 3- Accumulate 3- Commit 3- Compel 3- Betray 3- Blame sb for 4- Store 4- Allocate 4- Mandate 4- Trick 4- Convict (of) 5- Assemble 5- Oblige 5- Cheat (on) 5- Sue sb for 6- Gather 6- Dictate 6- Prosecute 7- Come together 7- Command 8- Impose KAÇMAK & KURTULMAK BENİMSEMEK BOŞALTMAK & GERİ ÇEKİLMEK TERK j. HAZIRLAMAK & PROVA YAPMAK 1- Escape 1- Adopt 1- Evacuate 1- Leave 1- Prepare for 2- Run away from 2- Accept 2- Withdraw from 2- Abandon 2- Train 3- Flee 3- Embrace 3- Retreat 3- Desert 3- Get ready 4- Get away with* 4- Welcome 4- Quit 4- Practise 5- Rehearse ÇAKIŞMAK & TESADÜF DOLAŞMAK GÜVENCE VERMEK KISALTMAK ÜR 1. Coincide 2. Overlap 3. Run into 4. Bump into 5. Come across 6. Encounter 1. Walk 2. Get around 3. Travel 4. Wander 5. Roam 1. Assure 2. Ensure 3. Warrant 4. Guarantee 1. Shorten 2. Cut 3. Reduce 4. Abbreviate 1. Produce 2. Manufacture 3. Generate 4. Yield MEYL & NİYET İCAT & GELİŞTİRMEK UYDURMAK MUZDARİP OLMAK-ÇEKMEK ZULM- İŞKENCE 1. Tend to do 1. Invent 1. Fabricate 1. Suffer (from) 1. Suppress 2. Incline to do 2. Devise 2. Make up 2. Oppress 3. Be apt to do sth 3. Develop 3. Torture 4. Formulate 4. Maltreat 5. Create

7 OLUŞTURMAK-TEŞKIL 1. Pose 2. Constitute 3. Account for 4. Make up 5. Form GEREKTİRMEK 1. Require 2. Necessitate 3. Entail 4. Involve TİPİK ÖZELLİĞİ OLMAK 1. Be marked by 2. Be characterized by 3. Feature GÜNDEME GETİRMEK 1. Bring forward 2. Bring up 3. Put smt on the agenda 4. Voice 5. Raise HALL& ÇÖZMEK& BULMAK 1. Sort out 2. Work out 3. Take care of 4. Settle 5. Figure out 6. Work out* 7. Come up with ÖNCE GELMEK 1. Predate 2. Precede 3. Pave the way for* 4. Come before SONRA GELMEK 1. Succeed 2. Follow ÖVMEK & BEĞENMEK 1. Praise 2. Acclaim 3. Applaud 4. Compliment 5. Credit 6. Acknowledge 7. Hail YAPMAK&İCRA 1. Do 2. Conduct 3. Carry out 4. Perform 5. Execute 6. Commit İNCELEMEK 1. Investigate 2. Inspect 3. Examine 4. Scrutinize 5. Look into İL & AKTARMAK 1. Convey 2. Transmit 3. Pass on 4. Disseminate 5. Spread İLİŞKİLENDİRMEK 1. Connect 2. Link 3. Associate 4. Attribute 5. Tie 6. Refer to 7. Bond 8. Relate ÖRNEKLEMEK & DEĞİNMEK 1. Illustrate 2. Exemplify 3. Cite 4. Mention 5. Speak of ÖNEM VERMEK ALTINI ÇİZMEK UYGULAMAK & HAYATA GEÇİRMEK 1. Highlight 1. Enforce 2. Emphasize 2. Implement 3. Stress 3. Apply (to) 4. Underline 4. Put into practice 5. Point out 6. Put / lay / place emphasis on 7. Attach importance to 8. Assert MUHAFAZA & KORUMAK 1. Protect 2. Preserve 3. Conserve 4. Maintain 5. Sustain 6. Keep 7. Uphold 8. Defend 9. Shelter 10.Guard 11.Safeguard BÜYÜTMEK 1. Enlarge 2. Magnify İSTEMEK & TALEP 1. Demand 2. Ask for 3. Request 4. Wish 5. Desire 6. Aspire 7. Crave İŞGAL & ELE GEÇİRMEK 1. Invade 2. Occupy 3. Annex 4. Conquer 5. Seize 6. Capture 7. Take hold / control of SALDIRMAK 1. Attack 2. Raid 3. Assault 4. Strike GÜÇLENDİRMEK 1. Fortify 2. Strengthen 3. Reinforce 4. Toughen