EKONOMİK GÖSTERGELER Economic Indicators 2007

Transkript

1 TÜİK EKONOMİK GÖSTERGELER Economic Indicators 2007 I II III IV ISSN Türkiye Ekonomisi, Kasım 2007 Turkish Economy, November sanayi üretim endeksi aylık yüzde değişim (%) 70+ industrial production index monthly percentage change (%) İhracatın ithalatı Kapasite kullanım oranı (%) 50 karşılama oranı (%) Capacity utilization rate (%) Rate of imports covered by exports (%) 70-ÜFE aylık yüzde değişim (%) 70-PPI monthly percentage change (%) Kasım 2007 Kasım 2006 November 2007 November 2006 TÜRKİYE İSTATİSTİK KURUMU Turkish Statistical Institute

2 TÜİK I

3 II 7

4 Foreword Önsöz ÖNSÖZ FOREWORD 1952 y l ndan itibaren yay mlanmakta olan Ayl k statistik Bülteni ve 1989 tarihinden itibaren kullan ma sunulan Türkiye Ekonomisi statistik ve Yorumlar yay nlar birle tirilerek tek bir yay n haline getirilmi tir. Ekonomik Göstergeler yay n, Türkiye ekonomisine ili kin temel ekonomik göstergeleri olu turan istatistiki bilgi ve analizleri içermektedir. Monthly Bulletin of Statistics published since 1952 and Turkish Economy: Statistics and Analysis published since 1989 are merged into one publication. The publication titled as Economic Indicators contains statistical information and analyses constituting main economic indicators of Turkish economy. Üç ayl k dönemler itibariyle Türkçe- ngilizce olarak yay mlanan yay n, içerdi i ekonomik göstergelerle, konjonktürel geli meleri ve de i meleri yans tarak ekonominin temel gidi at hakk nda bilgi vermeyi amaçlamaktad r. The publication published quarterly in Turkish and English aims at to enlighten the main economic trend through economic indicators on conjectural movements and variations. lk kez 2004 y l n n ikinci döneminde kullan ma sunulan bu yay nda son be y la ait y ll k, son üç y la ait ayl k ve dönemlik veriler yer almaktad r. The publication presented for the first time in the second quarter of 2004, covers annual data of the last five years and, monthly and quarterly data of last three years. statistiklerin, bilgiye dönü türülmesini ve kolay kavran lmas n sa lamak amac yla yay n; analiz, grafik ve ilgili göstergelere ili kin k sa bir de erlendirme ile desteklenmi tir. The publication is supported with a brief explanation on analyses, graphs and related indicators in order to enable the transformation of statistics into information to facilitate the comprehension. Bu yay n n, Türkiye ekonomisine ait verileri etkin, güncel ve bütüncül bir yap içinde yans tmada önemli bir kaynak olaca inanc nday z. We believe that this publication will be an important reference which reflects the figures of Turkish economy in an up-to-date, compact and efficient manner. Doç. Dr. Ömer DEM R Ba kan A. Ömer TOPRAK President Başkan V. Acting President III

5 Contents İçindekiler Ç NDEK LER CONTENTS Sayfa Page Önsöz III Foreword çindekiler V Contents Simge ve K saltmalar VI Symbols and Abbreviations Türkiye Ekonomisi 1 Turkish Economy Milli Hesaplar 13 National Accounts Sanayi 51 Industry Bina n aat 85 Building Construction Tar m 101 Agriculture Beklentiler 117 Expectations D Ticaret 131 Foreign Trade Fiyatlar 173 Prices gücü 211 Labor Gelir-Tüketim 247 Income-Expenditure Borçlanma 259 Borrowing Bütçe 269 Budget Para-Banka 277 Money-Banking Turizm 291 Tourism Ula t rma 299 Transportation Çevre 315 Environment Ek Appendix Yay mlama Takvimi 328 Release Calendars lgili Bilgilere Ula mak çin To Reach The Related Information V

6 Simge ve Kısaltmalar Symbols and Abbreviations S MGE VE KISALTMALAR Bilgi geçicidir. Bilgi elde edilememi tir. Bilgi yoktur. Uygulanamam t r Kullan lan birimin yar s ndan azd r. * -. 0 SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS Data is provisional. Data not available. Denotes magnitude nil. Not applicable Magnitude less than half of unit employed 53 say l Kanun gere i gizlilik ilkesine göre özel sektörde bir veya iki i yerine ili kin bilgiler verilmemi tir. Küçük veya e it Büyük veya e it (*) Data pertaining to one or two private sector establishments are not given by law no. 53 which is indicated. Less than or equal to More than or equal to Ba ka yerde s n fland r lmam b.y.s. n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified Ortalama Bir önceki aya göre de i im oran (%) Bir önceki döneme göre de i im oran (%) Bir önceki y l n ayn ay na/dönemine göre de i im oran (%) (A) a/a d/d y/y Average Percentage change over the previous month (%) Percentage change over the previous quarter (%) Percentage change over the same month/quarter of the previous year (%) Yeni Türk Liras YTL TRY New Turkish Liras Maliyet, Sigorta, Ta ma Gemide Teslim c.i.f. f.o.b. Cost, Insurance, Fright Free on Board Uluslararas Standart E itim S n flamas, 1997 USES,97 ISCED,97 Standard International Classification of Education Status, 1997 Uluslararas Standart Meslek S n flamas, 1988 USMS, 88 ISCO - 88 International Standard Classification of Occupations, 1988 Version Tüm Ekonomik Faaliyetlerin Uluslararas Standart Sanayi S n flamas, 3. Revizyon USSS, 3. Rev. ISIC Rev.3 Industrial Classification of All Economics Activities, Third Revision Geni Ekonomik Grup S n flamas GEGS BEC Broad Economic Classification Standart Uluslararas Ticaret S n nflamas, 3. Revizyon Uluslararas Para Fonu Ekonomik Kalk nma ve birli i Örgütü SUTS, 3. Rev. SITC Rev.3 IMF OECD Standard International Trade Classification Revision International Monetary Fund Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Uluslararas teki Durum S n flamas, 1993 U DS,93 ICSE,93 International Classification Of Status In Employment, 1993 Amaca göre Bireysel Tüketim S n flamas ABTS COICOP Classification of Individual Consumption by Purpose NOT 1. Tablolarda ve emalarda rakamlar yuvarlamadan dolay toplam vermeyebilir. 2. Ayr ca belirtilmedikçe ölçü birimleri metrik sisteme göredir. NOTE 1. Total figures in tables and schemes may not be exact due to rounding. 2. Unless otherwise designated all units of measurement are given in the framework of the metric system. VI

7 Turkish Economy Türkiye Ekonomisi Milli Gelir 2007 Y l n n Dördüncü Döneminde Türkiye Ekonomisi 2007 y l n n üçüncü döneminde GSMH sabit fiyatlarla %2.0 oran nda, cari fiyatlarla ise %7.5 oran nda artm t r. Bu oranlarla GSMH, 1987 fiyatlar yla Bin YTL, cari fiyatlarla ise Bin YTL olarak gerçekle mi tir. Tar m sektöründeki % 7.8 lik azal a ra men, sanayi, in aat ve hizmetler sektörlerinde s ras yla %3.7, %5.4, %3.6 oran nda art lar reel GSMH büyüme oran n pozitif yönde etkilemi tir. National Account Turkish Economy In The Fourth Quarter of 2007 In the third quarter of 2007, GNP increased by 2.0% at 1987 prices and by 7.5% at current prices and consequently GNP rose to Thousands TRY at 1987 prices and reached to Thousands TRY at current prices. While the negative growth rate of agriculture sector (%7.8), positive growth rates of industry (3.7%), construction (5.4%) and services (3.6%) sectors positively influenced to reel GNP growth (% ) GSMH büyüme h z Growth rate of GNP /I II III IV 2006/I II III IV 2007/I II III 2006 y l nda ki i ba na GSMH %9.4 lük bir art la ABD Dolar na yükselmi tir. Bu de er 1987 fiyatlar ve YTL de erleriyle ölçüldü ünde %4.7 art la 2.12 YTL ye kar l k gelmektedir. In 2006 per capita GNP expressed in US dollars rose to US Dollars as a result of 9.4% increase on a yearly basis. Per capita GNP measured in 1987 TRY prices corresponds to 2.12 TRY by 4.7% increase. Ana ekonomik faaliyetlere göre reel GSMH Real GNP by main kind of economic activity (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Tar m Agriculture Sanayi Industry n aat Construction Hizmetler Services GSYH GDP GSMH GNP I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

8 Türkiye Ekonomisi Turkish Economy 20 (% ) Nihai tüketim harcamalar n n büyüme h z Growth rate of final consumption expenditures Ö zel-private Kamu-Public /I II III IV 2006/I II III IV 2007/I II III GSYH harcamalar yönünden incelendi inde, 2007 y l n n üçüncü döneminde GSYH içinde en büyük bölümü, %66.3 pay olan özel nihai tüketim harcamalar n n olu turdu u görülmektedir. Ayn dönemde GSYH da meydana gelen %1.5 oran ndaki büyüme üzerinde en önemli etkiyi bir önceki y la göre %7.5 artan mal ve hizmet ihracat yapm t r. Ayn dönemde, özel nihai tüketim harcamalar nda %3.6, gayri safi sabit sermaye olu umunda %5.7 ve devletin nihai tüketim harcamalar nda %6.4 düzeyinde art gerçekle mi tir. In the third quarter of 2007, analysis of GDP by expenditure groups reveals that the private final consumption expenditures constituted the largest part of the GDP, 66.3%. A 7.5% increase in goods and service export in the third quarter of 2007 constituted the most important reason of a 1.5% increase in GDP. In the same period, private final consumption expenditures, gross fixed capital formation and public final consumption expenditures increased by 3.6%, 5.7% and 6.4% respectively. 150 (% ) Sabit sermaye yat r mlar n n büyüme h z Growth rate of fixed capital investments Kamu-Public Ö zel-private /I II III IV 2006/I II III IV 2007/I II III Ödemeler dengesi 2007 y l Aral k ay nda cari i lemler aç Milyon ABD Dolar olarak gerçekle mi tir. Balance of payments In December 2007 current account deficit was realized as Millions US Dollars. (Milyar $ -Billion $) 0 Cari i lemler hesab Current account * 2

9 Turkish Economy Türkiye Ekonomisi Ödemeler dengesi Balance of payments Cari i lemler hesab Current account balance D ticaret dengesi Trade balance Hizmetler dengesi Services balance Yat r m geliri dengesi Investment income balance (Milyon $- Million $) Cari transferler Current transfers Finans hesaplar Financial account * Ayn ayda, bir önceki y l n ayn ay ile kar la t r ld nda, turizm dengesi %2.5, in aat dengesi %18.2 oran nda azalm t r y l Aral k ay nda do rudan yat r mlarda ve portföy yat r mlar nda sermaye giri i olup, Milyon ABD Dolar toplam finansman giri i gerçekle mi tir. Sanayi In the same month, tourism balance and construction balance deceased by 2.5% and 18.2% respectively, compared to the same month of the previous year. In December 2007 as a result of inflow in direct investments and portfolio investments, total financial inflows realized as Million US Dollars. Industry 2007 Aral k ay nda toplam sanayi üretimi bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre %1.4 oran nda, bir önceki aya göre de %10.5 oran nda azalm t r. Ayl k sanayi üretim endeksi Monthly industrial production index [Y ll k de i im oran - Yearly percentage change] [1997=100] Toplam sanayi Total industry Madencilik ve ta ocakç l Mining and quarrying In December 2007 total industry production decreased by 1.4% compared to same month of the previous year and also decreased by 10.5% compared to the previous month. malat sanayii Manufacturing industry (%) Elektrik, gaz ve su Electricity, gas and water *

10 Türkiye Ekonomisi Turkish Economy 2007 Aral k ay imalat sanayii üretiminde bir önceki y la göre %1.6, bir önceki aya göre de %12.2 oran nda azal tespit edilmi tir. Aral k 2007 de bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre sanayi alt sektörleri aras nda en h zl üretim dü ü ü %28.8 ile deri ve ayakkab imalat sektöründe gözlenirken, ta t araçlar ve karoseri imalat sektörü %17.5 ile en yüksek art n gerçekle ti i sektör olmu tur. In December 2007 manufacturing industry production decreased by 1.6% compared to same month of the previous year and also decreased by 12.2% compared to the previous month. In December 2007, compared to December 2006, the highest production decrease (28.8%) was recorded in manufacture of leather and foot while the biggest increase in production (17.5%) was observed in manufacturing of motor vehicles and trailers. 100 (% ) Kapasite kullan m oran Rate of capacity utilization 90 Kamu-Public Ö zel-private 80 Toplam-Total / Aral k 2007 de kapasite kullan m oran toplamda %81.2 olarak gerçekle mi tir. Bu oran, kamuda %90.6, özel sektörde ise %79.7 olarak ayr lmaktad r. Tam kapasite ile çal maya en önemli engel iç pazardaki talep yetersizli i olmaya devam etmektedir. Bina in aat 2007 y l n n üçüncü döneminde, yeni ve ilave yap say s 2006 y l n n ayn dönemine göre %22 oran nda azalarak olarak gerçekle mi tir. Ayn dönemde, tamamen veya k smen biten yap say s ise geçen y l n ayn dönemine göre %26 oran nda azalarak olarak gerçekle mi tir y l n n üçüncü döneminde yap m na ba lanan ve yap lmakta olan konutlar n m 2 maliyeti ise 499 YTL' den 501 YTL' ye yükselmi tir. In December 2007 total capacity utilization rate realized 81.2%. It is 90.6% in public sector and to 79.7% in private sector. Weak domestic demand was remained as the most important obstacle to working in full capacity. Building construction In the third quarter of 2007, number of new buildings and additions declined to by decreased 22% compared to same quarter of In same quarter, the number of building completed or partially completed decreased by 26% compared to the same quarter of previous year and fall to Average cost per m 2 of residential buildings construction started and under construction rose from 499 TRY to 501 TRY in the third quarter of 2007.

11 Turkish Economy Türkiye Ekonomisi (Bin adet- Thousand numbers) Yeni ve ilave bina in aat Construction of new buildings and additions Di er-o ther Konut-Residential /I II III IV 2006/I II III IV 2007/I II III gücü 2007 y l n n üçüncü döneminde istihdam edilenlerin say s bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre %1.2 artarak ki i olarak gerçekle mi tir. Ayn dönemde i gücüne kat l m oran ise %49.3 e dü mü tür. Labor In the third quarter of 2007, number of employed persons increased by 1.2 % to compared to same quarter of previous year. Labor participation rate decreased to 49.3% in the same period. gücüne kat l m ve i sizlik oran (% ) Participation rate and unemployment rate (% ) gücüne kat l m oran Labor force participation rate sizlik oran Unemployment rate /I II III IV 2006/I II III IV 2007/I II III 4 gücüne kat l m oran -Participation rate sizlik oran -Unemploy ment rate Ayn dönemde i sizlerin say s %1.7 art la olarak tespit edilmi, buna göre i sizlik oran da %9.2 olarak belirlenmi tir. Toplam eksik istihdam 2007 y l n n üçüncü döneminde %16.3 azalarak ki iye dü mü tür, eksik istihdam oran ise %2.8 olarak tespit edilmi tir. In the same quarter, number of unemployed persons was realized to be by increased 1.7% and unemployment rate was 9.2%. In the third quarter of 2007, total underemployment decreased by 16.3% to persons and rate of underemployment was found to be 2.8%.

12 Türkiye Ekonomisi Turkish Economy Fiyatlar Aral k 2007 de tüketici fiyat endeksi (2003=100) ayl k bazda %0.22 oran nda artm t r. Fiyat art na y ll k bazda bak ld nda, tüketici fiyatlar ndaki art n %8.39 oldu u görülmektedir. Ayn ayda üretici fiyat endeksi (2003=100) ayl k bazda %0.15 oran nda artm t r, y ll k bazda ise %5.94 oran nda art göstermi tir. Prices In December 2007, consumer price index (2003=100) increased by 0.22% on a monthly basis. Annual growth rate of consumer price index is 8.39%. Also, in December 2007 producer price index (2003=100) increased by 0.15% on a monthly and increased by 5.94% on a yearly basis (% ) Ayl k enflasyon Monthly inflation 2007/ TÜFE-C PI ÜF E-PPI 12 ayl k ortalamalara göre, tüketici fiyatlar nda Aral k 2007 de %8.76 düzeyinde gerçekle irken, üretici fiyatlar ndaki art %6.31 olmu tur. According to 12 months averages, consumer price index was realized to be 8.76% in December In the same month, figures calculated by this approach indicates 6.31% increase in producer price index. Üretici fiyat endeksi sektörler ayr m nda incelendi inde, Aral k 2007 de bir önceki aya göre en yüksek fiyat art n n %2.69 ile maden ve ta ocakç l sektöründe gerçekle ti i gözlenmi tir. Bunu %0.52 oran nda art ile tar m sektörü ve %0.07 oran nda art ile imalat sanayi izlemektedir. Buna kar n, elektrik, gaz ve su sektöründe %0.92 oran nda fiyat dü ü ü gerçekle mi tir. In December 2007, the highest rate of increase in producer prices was observed in mining and stone quarrying prices (2.69%) compare to previous month. It is followed by agriculture and manufacturing industry increased by 0.52% and 0.07%, respectively. Nevertheless, price index of electricity, gas and water sector decreased by Aral k 2007 de tüketici fiyatlar nda bir önceki aya göre en yüksek art %0.97 ile konut alt grubunda meydana gelmi tir. The highest increase in consumer prices in December 2007 was recorded in house sub-group (0.97%) compare to previous month.

13 Turkish Economy Türkiye Ekonomisi 15 (% ) Y ll k enflasyon Yearly inflation TÜFE-C PI ÜF E-PPI / D ticaret 2007 y l n n Aral k ay nda ihracat 2006 y l n n ayn ay na göre %12 artarak Milyon ABD Dolar na yükselmi, ithalat ise %23 artarak Milyon ABD Dolar na yükselmi tir. Böylece d ticaret aç Milyon ABD Dolar olarak gerçekle mi, ihracat n ithalat kar lama oran ise %60.3 e dü mü tür. Foreign Trade In December 2007, compared to December 2006 exports rose to Million US Dollars by 12% increase and imports rose to Million US Dollars by to a 23% increase. Consequently, foreign trade deficit realized to Million US Dollars and the rate of imports covered by exports rose to 60.3%. (Milyar $ -Billion $) 20 D ticaret Foreign trade / hracat-exports thalat-imports Denge-Balance hracat n içinde en büyük paya sahip olan imalat sanayii ürünleri ihracat Aral k 2007 ay nda geçen y l n ayn ay na göre %12.8 artarak Milyon ABD Dolar na yükselmi tir. Ayn ayda %9.2 art la tar m ve ormanc l k ürünleri ihracat 385 Milyon ABD Dolar na, madencilik ve ta ocakç l ürünleri ihracat da %27.6 l k art la 157 Milyon ABD Dolar na yükselmi tir. In December 2007, exports of manufacturing industrial products, which has the largest share in total exports, increased to Million US Dollars by 12.8%. In the same period, agricultural and forestry products exports increased to 385 Million US Dollars by 9.2%, mining and quarrying products exports also increased to 157 Million US Dollars by 27.6%. 7

14 Türkiye Ekonomisi Turkish Economy Aral k 2007 de tüketim mallar, sermaye mallar ve ara mallar ithalat Aral k 2006 ya göre s ras yla % 3.2, % 30.5 ve % 12.5 oran nda artm t r. In December 2007, imports of consumption goods, capital goods and intermediate goods increased by 3.2%, 30.5% and 12.5% respectively, compared to December D ticaret Foreign trade hracat Exports thalat Imports D ticaret dengesi Balance of foreign trade (Milyon $- Million $) hracat n ithalat kar lama oran Rate of imports covered by exports (%) * y l n n Aral k ay nda AB ülkelerine yap lan ihracat ve ithalat n toplam içindeki paylar s ras yla %54.8 ve %41.5 tir. Aral k 2007 ay nda, geçen y l n ayn ay na göre bu ülkelerden yap lan ithalat %19.9 oran nda, ihracat ise %9.2 oran nda artm t r. In December 2007, the shares of the EU countries exports and imports were 54.8% and 41.5% respectively. In the same month compared to the same month of 2006, imports from EU countries increased by 19.9% and exports to these countries rose by 9.2%. D borç D borç stoku 2007 y l n n üçüncü döneminde Milyon ABD Dolar na ç km t r. Bunun Milyon ABD Dolar orta ve uzun vadeli, Milyon ABD Dolar ise k sa vadeli borçlardan olu maktad r. External debt In the third quarter of 2007, outstanding external debt increased to Million US Dollars. Of this figure, Million US Dollars was medium and long term, and Million US Dollars was short term.

15 Turkish Economy Türkiye Ekonomisi (Milyar $ - Billion $) 240 D borç External debt /I II III IV 2007/I II III O rta v e uzun v adeli-medium and long term K sa v adeli-short term Bu dönemde, orta ve uzun vadeli borçlar n toplam borç stoku içindeki pay %83, k sa vadeli borçlar n pay ise %17 dir. In this period, the share of medium and long term debt in total debt was 83% and that of short term was 17%. D borç stoku Outstanding external debt (Milyon $- Million $) Toplam d borç Total external debt Toplam Total Orta ve uzun vadeli Medium and long term Kamu sektörü Public sector TCMB CBRT Özel sektör Private sector K sa vadeli Short term I II III IV I II III IV I II III y l n n üçüncü döneminde orta ve uzun vadeli d borç stokunun Milyon ABD Dolarl k k sm (%36.7) kamu kesimine, ABD dolarl k k sm Merkez Bankas na (%6.8), Milyon ABD Dolarl k (%56.5) k sm ise özel kesime aittir. In the third quarter of 2007, the total medium and long term external debt, Million US Dollars (36.7%) was due to public sector, Million US Dollars (6.8%) was due to Central Bank and Million US Dollars (56.5%) was due to private sector.

16 Türkiye Ekonomisi Turkish Economy Bütçe Aral k 2007 de bütçe gelirleri Milyon YTL ye, bütçe harcamalar ise Milyon YTL ye ula m t r. Ayn ayda bütçe aç Milyon YTL dir. Budget In December 2007, total budget revenues rose to Million TRY, and expenditures reached to Million TRY. Budget deficit increased to Million TRY. (Milyar YTL- Billion TRY) Bütçe dengesi Budget balance / y l n n üçüncü döneminde bütçe aç n n GSMH ye oran ise %3.3 dür. Aral k 2007 de, toplam vergi gelirleri içinde dolays z vergilerin pay %34 ve dolayl vergilerin pay %66 olurken, bu aya ait vergi gelirleri ise geçen y l n ayn ay na göre %11 oran nda artm t r. In the third quarter of 2007, the ratio of budget deficit to GNP was 3.3%. In December 2007, the share of indirect taxes and direct taxes in total tax revenues were 34% and 66% respectively. Tax revenues rose by 11% compared to the same month of the previous year. Bütçe Budget Gelirler Revenues Harcamalar Expenditure (Milyon YTL-Million TRY) Bütçe dengesi Budget balance

17 Turkish Economy Türkiye Ekonomisi 2007 y l n n üçüncü döneminde vergi yükü (vergi gelirleri/gsmh) %21.5 olarak gerçekle mi tir. In the third quarter of 2007, tax burden which is the percentage ratio of budget revenues to GNP realized to be 21.5%. Aral k 2007 de, personel harcamalar n n pay %19.5 faiz ödemelerinin pay ise %24.4 olarak gerçekle mi tir. In December 2007, the share of personal expenditures and share of interest payments observed as 19.5% and 24.4% respectively. Para ve banka Aral k 2007 ay nda dar para arz (M1) geçen y la göre %10 luk art la Milyon YTL ye yükselmi tir. Ayn ayda geni para arz (M2) %14.6 artarak Milyon YTL ye ç km t r. Money and banking In December 2007, money supply in narrow sense (M1) increased by 10% compared to the previous year and rose to Million TRY. In the same month, money supply in broader sense (M2) recorded an increase of 14.6% and rose to Million TRY. (% ) 6 Para arz ve ÜFE (ayl k de i im oran ) Money supply and PPI (monthly percentage change) / M2 M2Y ÜF E-PPI Ayn ayda yurt içi döviz tevdiat hesab, bir önceki y la göre %4.3 oran nda artarak Milyon YTL olarak izlenmi tir. In the same month, domestic foreign exchange deposits was recorded as Million TRY following a 4.3% increase compared to the previous year. Parasal göstergeler Monetary indicators (Milyon YTL-Million TRY) 2007/1 2007/2 2007/3 2007/4 2007/5 2007/6 2007/7 2007/8 2007/9 2007/ / /12 M M M2Y M Emisyon-Currency issued Merkez Bankas paras - Central Bank money stock

18 Türkiye Ekonomisi Turkish Economy Aral k 2007 de emisyon Milyon YTL ye yükselmi tir. Bu rakam geçen y la göre %15 oran nda bir art ifade etmektedir. In December 2007, currency issued increased by 15% to Million TRY, compared to December Parasal büyüklükler (1) Monetary aggregates (1) [Y ll k de i im oran ] [Yearly percentage change] (%) M1 M2 M2Y (1) ÜFE (2003=100) ile deflate edilmi tir. (1) Figures are deflated using PPI (2003=100) y l Aral k ay sonunda 1 y ll k vadeli tasarruf mevduat faiz oran ise %21 e dü mü tür. At the end of Aral k 2007 annual rate of interest on one year time saving deposit rate decreased to 21%. 12

19 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar Ç NDEK LER CONTENTS Sayfa Page 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar Definitions and Concepts 2. ekil Figures Y l n n Üçüncü Dönemine ait GSMH Özet Tablo Summary Table of GNP in The Third Quarter of Grafik 3. Graphics 1.1 Reel GSMH geli me h z Real GNP growth rate 1.2 Ki i ba na gayri safi milli has la Per capita gross national product 1.3 Ekonomik faaliyetlerin reel GSYH büyüme h z na katk s Contribution of sectors to real GDP growth 1.4 Harcamalar n reel GSYH büyüme h z na katk s Contribution of expenditures to real GDP growth 1.5 Ana ekonomik faaliyetlerin büyüme h z Growth rates of main economic activities 1.6 Tüketim ve yat r m harcamalar n n büyüme h z Growth rates of consumption and investment expenditures 1.7 gücü ödemelerinde tar m, sanayi, in aat ve hizmet sektörlerinin pay The shares of agriculture, industry, construction and services sectors in labor payments 1.8 Cari i lemler hesab Current account 1.9 Ödemeler Dengesi Balance of Payments 4. Tablo 4. Tables 1.1 GSMH, GSYH ve GSMH z mni fiyat endeksinin bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran [Üretim yönünden] Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year of GNP, GDP and GNP implicit price index [Production based] 1.2 Ki i ba na gayri safi milli has la [Üretim yönünden] Per capita gross national product [Production based] 1.3 Ekonomik faaliyetlerin reel GSYH büyüme oran na katk s [Üretim yönünden] 1.4 Harcamalar n reel GSYH büyüme oran na katk s [Harcamalar yönünden] 1.5 Ana ekonomik faaliyete göre gayri safi milli has la [Üretim yönünden] 1.6 Ana ekonomik faaliyete göre gayri safi milli has la [ zafi banka hizmetleri sektörlere da t lm ][Üretim yönünden] 1.7 Ana ekonomik faaliyete göre gayri safi milli has lan n bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran [ zafi banka hizmetleri sektörlere da t lm ][Üretim yönünden] 1.8 Ana ekonomik faaliyetlerin gayri safi milli has la içindeki paylar [ zafi banka hizmetleri sektörlere da t lm ] [Üretim yönünden] 1.9 Ekonomik faaliyete göre gayri safi milli has la [Üretim yönünden] Contribution of economic activities to real GDP growth rate [Production based] Contribution of expenditures to real GDP growth [Expenditure based] Gross national product by main economic activity [Production based] Gross national product by main economic activity [Imputed bank service charges are distributed to sectors] [Production based] Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year of gross national product by main economic activity [Imputed bank service charges are distributed to sectors] [Production based] Distribution of gross national product by main economic activity [Imputed bank service charges are distributed to sectors] [Production based] Gross national product by economic activity [Production based] 1.10 Ana harcama gruplar na göre gayri safi yurtiçi has la [Harcamalar yönünden] 1.11 Harcama gruplar na göre gayri safi yurtiçi has la [Harcamalar yönünden] 1.12 Ana harcama gruplar na göre gayri safi yurtiçi has lan n bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran [Harcamalar yönünden] 1.13 Ana harcama gruplar n n gayri safi yurtiçi has la içindeki pay [Harcamalar yönünden] 1.14 Gelir yöntemine göre gayri safi yurtiçi has la [Cari fiyatlarla] Gross domestic product by main expenditure groups [Expenditure based] Gross domestic product by expenditure groups [Expenditure based] Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year of gross domestic product by main expenditure groups [Expenditure based] Distribution of gross domestic product by main expenditure groups [Expenditure based] Cost components of the gross domestic product [At current prices] 1.15 Gelir yöntemine göre gayri safi yurtiçi has lan n bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran [Cari fiyatlarla] Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year of cost components of the gross domestic product [At current prices] 1.16 Ekonomik faaliyete göre i gücü ödemeleri [Cari fiyatlarla] Labor payments by economic activity [At current prices] 1.17 Ödemeler dengesi Balance of payments 1.18 Cari i lemler hesab Current account 1.19 Sermaye ve finans hesaplar Capital and financial accounts 1.20 Rezerv varl klar Reserve assets 13

20 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar 1. Definitions and Concepts Milli gelir: Bir ülkede belli bir dönemde mal ve hizmet üretiminden do an üretim faktörleri gelirlerinin toplam parasal de erini, di er bir deyi le, milli ekonominin bir y l içinde yaratt toplam net has lay ifade eden milli gelir ekonomi bütününde para ak m n de il, reel olarak mal ve hizmet ak m n belirtir ve bu ak m sadece fiyatlarla ifade edilebilir. Gayri safi yurt içi has la: GSYH, bir ekonomide yerle ik olan üretici birimlerin belli bir dönemde, yurtiçi faaliyetleri sonucu yaratm olduklar tüm mal ve hizmetlerin üretim de erleri toplam ndan bu mal ve hizmetlerin üretiminde kullan lan girdiler toplam n n dü ülmesi sonucu elde edilen de erdir. Gayri safi milli has la: Gayri safi yurtiçi has la ya D Alem Faktörleri de erinin eklenmesiyle Gayri Safi Milli Has la (GSMH) elde edilir. GSMH = GSYH + d alem net faktör gelirleri National income: National income is the money value of the all the factor incomes created in production of goods and services in a national economy during a given period of time. In other words, it is the net product created by a national economy in a given period. National income determines the real flow of goods and services. This flow can be expressed only in value terms. Gross domestic product: GDP is a value which is equal to the sum of the values of all goods and services produced by residental institutional units engaged in domestic production activities in an economy in a given period of time, minus the total inputs which are used in the production of these goods and services. Gross national product: GNP is gross domestic product plus net factor incomes from the rest of the world. GNP = GDP + net factor incomes from the rest of the world Milli gelir tahmin yöntemleri: Gayri safi milli has la hesaplamalar uluslararas muhasebe yöntemlerinden biri veya ikisi ya da üç yöntem birlikte kullan larak yap lmaktad r. Ço u zaman hesaplama yöntemleri sektörlere göre de i mektedir. Üretim yöntemi: Bu yöntemde amaç, bir ekonomide ayn mal ve hizmetleri üreten birimlerden meydana gelen faaliyet kollar ndaki nihai mal ve hizmet üretim de erlerinin ölçülmesidir. Bir faaliyet kolunda üretilen mal ve hizmetlerin piyasa fiyatlar yla de erlendirilmesi ile bu faaliyet kolunun gayri safi üretim de erine ula l r. Bu üretim de eri üretimde bulunabilmek için kullan lan ara mallar n da kapsar. Üretim yolu ile Gayri Safi Milli Has la ise toplam gayri safi üretim de erinden bu ara mallar n de erinin ç kar lmas ile elde edilir. Estimation methods national income: Gross national product is calculated by utilizing production, or expenditure methods independently or by a combination of two or all three of them. The use of computation methods usually may vary depending on the sectors. The production approach: The purpose of this approach is to measure the final production values of goods and services by kind of activity which consists of units producing same goods and services. The gross production value of an activity is obtained by valuing goods and services produced in the same activity at market prices. This production value includes the intermediate goods in the same activity at market prices. This production value includes the intermediate goods which are used in the production process. To obtain national income the production value of intermediate goods is deducted from the total gross production value. The difference is the gross value added which can be defined also as the increase in the value of goods and services realized by the factors of production. Gelir yöntemi: Bu yöntemde ki ilerin cari mal ve hizmetleri dolay s yla elde ettikleri faktör gelirleri hesaba al n r. Bunlar; maa ücret, faiz, kira ve kard r. Ekonomide elde edilen bu faktör gelirlerinin toplanmas yla milli gelire ula r. Harcamalar yöntemi: Harcamalar yönteminde ekonomide belli bir süre içinde tüketime ve yat r ma yap lan harcamalar toplam olarak gayri safi yurtiçi has laya ula l r. Bu toplamda tamamlanm mal ve hizmetler ele al n r. Harcama yap larak elde edilen mal ve hizmetlerin bir k sm y l içerisinde ara mal olarak ba ka mal ve hizmetlerin üretiminde kullan l r. Bir k sm ise do rudan üretime, yat r ma ya da stok veya ihracata gider. Bunlar nihai kullan m olarak adland r l r. Y l içerisinde ba ka bir sinai i lem görmeyerek nihai al c lar taraf ndan sat n al nan mallar nihai kullan m de erine bu ise gayri safi katma de erin toplam na e ittir. The income approach: In this approach, factor incomes received by individuals due to production of current goods and services are calculated. These factor income include wages and salaries (compensation of employees), profits, rent, and interest. The sum of all factor incomes obtained in an economy is equal to national income. The expenditure approach: The expenditure approach is based on the calculation of national as the sum of all consumption and investment expenditures. The expenditures include only final goods services. In other words, those goods and services which are directly used in consumption, fixed capital investment, inventory investment, and net exports make up the final use. The total final use is equal to national income. 14

21 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar Dı Alem Net Dı Alemden Faktör Gelirleri Dı Aleme Giden Gelen GSMH GSYH Net Factor Income From + Income Income GNP GDP the Rest of The World Paid Received = = Toplam Yurtiçi Talep Total Domestic Demand = Nihai Yurtiçi Talep Final Domestic Demand Stok De i meleri Changes in Stocks Mal ve Hizmet hracatı Commodity and Service Exports Mal ve Hizmet thalatı Commodity and Service Imports Dı Denge Foreign Balance statistiki Hata Statistical Discrepancy = Toplam Tüketim Harcamaları Total Consumption Expenditures Gayri Safi Sabit Sermaye Olu umu Gross Fixed Capital Formation Özel Nihai Tüketim Harcamaları Private Final Consumption Expenditures Özel + Private Devletin Nihai Tüketim Harcamaları Public Final Consumption Expenditures Kamu Public Yılının Üçüncü Dönemine ait GSMH Özet Tablo 1.1 Summary Table of GNP in The Third Quarter of Fiyatlarıyla (Bin YTL) At 1987 Prices (Thousand TRY) 15

22 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 1.1 GSMH, GSYH ve GSMH z mni fiyat endeksinin bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year of GNP, GDP and GNP implicit price index [Üretim yönünden-production based] Cari al c fiyatlar yla GSMH At current purchasers' prices GNP 1987 al c fiyatlar yla At 1987 purchasers' prices GSMH GNP GSYH GDP (%) GSMH z mni fiyat endeksi GNP implicit price index (1987=100) (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Ki i ba na gayri safi milli has la Per capita gross national product [Üretim yönünden-production based] Cari al c fiyatlar yla, ABD Dolar At current, purchasers' prices, US Dollars (ABD Dolar ) (US Dollars) y/y (%) 1987 al c fiyatlar yla, YTL At 1987 purchasers' prices, TRY (YTL) (TRY) y/y (%) (A)

23 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar 17

24 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 1.3 Ekonomik faaliyetlerin reel GSYH büyüme oran na katk s Contribution of economic activities to real GDP growth rate [Üretim yönünden-production based] Tar m Agriculture Sanayi Industry n aat Construction Hizmetler Services thalat vergisi Import duties (A) I (%) GSYH GDP II III IV I II III IV * I II III Harcamalar n reel GSYH büyüme oran na katk s Contribution of expenditures to real GDP growth [Harcamalar yönünden-expenditure based] (%) Tüketim Consumption 1 Yat r m Investment 2 Nihai yurtiçi talep Final domestic demand (3=1+2) Stok de i meleri Changes in stocks 4 Toplam yurt içi talep Total domestic demand (5=3+4) D denge Foreign balance 6 statistiki hata Statistical discrepancy 7 GSYH GDP ( 8=5+6+7) (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

25 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar 19

26 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 1.5 Ana ekonomik faaliyete göre gayri safi milli has la Gross national product by main economic activity [Üretim yönünden-production based] (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Tar m Agriculture 1 Sanayi Industry 2 n aat Construction 3 Cari Fiyatlarla - At Current Prices Hizmetler Services 4 Sektörler toplam Sectors total (5= ) thalat vergisi Import duties (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Fiyatlar yla - At 1987 Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

27 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar 1.5 Ana ekonomik faaliyete göre gayri safi milli has la (devam) Gross national product by main economic activity (continued) [Üretim yönünden-production based] D alem net faktör gelirleri Net factor income from the rest of the world 8 (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) GSYH GDP (7=5+6) Toplam Total Cari Fiyatlarla - At Current Prices D alemden gelen Income received D aleme giden (-) Income paid (-) GSMH GNP (9=7+8) (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Fiyatlar yla - At 1987 Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

28 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 1.6 Ana ekonomik faaliyete göre gayri safi milli has la Gross national product by main economic activity [ zafi banka hizmetleri sektörlere da t lm ] [Imputed bank service charges are distributed to sectors] [Üretim yönünden-production based] Tar m Agriculture 1 Sanayi Industry 2 n aat Construction 3 thalat Hizmetler vergisi Services Import duties 4 5 Cari Fiyatlarla - At Current Prices GSYH GDP (6= ) (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) D alem net faktör gelirleri Net factor income from the rest of the world 7 GSMH GNP (8=6+7) (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Fiyatlar yla - At 1987 Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

29 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar 1.7 Ana ekonomik faaliyete göre gayri safi milli has lan n bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year of gross national product by main economic activity [ zafi banka hizmetleri sektörlere da t lm ] [Imputed bank service charges are distributed to sectors] [Üretim yönünden-production based] Tar m Agriculture Sanayi Industry n aat Construction Cari Fiyatlarla - At Current Prices Hizmetler Services (A) I GSYH GDP (%) GSMH GNP II III IV I II III IV * I II III Fiyatlar yla - At 1987 Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

30 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 1.8 Ana ekonomik faaliyetlerin gayri safi milli has la içindeki paylar Distribution of gross national product by main economic activity [ zafi banka hizmetleri sektörlere da t lm ] [Imputed bank service charges are distributed to sectors] [Üretim yönünden-production based] (%) Tar m Agriculture Sanayi Industry Cari Fiyatlarla - At Current Prices n aat Construction Hizmetler Services (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Fiyatlar yla - At 1987 Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

31 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar 1.9 Ekonomik faaliyete göre gayri safi milli has la Gross national product by economic activity [Üretim yönünden-production based] Tar m Agriculture (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Toplam Total Çiftçilik ve hayvanc l k Agriculture & livestock production Cari Fiyatlarla - At Current Prices Ormanc l k Forestry Bal kç l k Fishing (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Fiyatlar yla - At 1987 Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

32 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 1.9 Ekonomik faaliyete göre gayri safi milli has la (devam) Gross national product by economic activity (continued) [Üretim yönünden-production based] Toplam Total Sanayi Industry Madencilik ve ta ocakç l Mining & quarrying Cari Fiyatlarla - At Current Prices malat sanayii Manufacturing industry (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Elektrik, gaz ve su Electricty, gas & water (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Fiyatlar yla - At 1987 Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

33 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar 1.9 Ekonomik faaliyete göre gayri safi milli has la (devam) Gross national product by economic activity (continued) [Üretim yönünden-production based] (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Ticaret-Trade Hizmetler-Services n aat Construction Toplam Total Toptan ve perakende ticaret Wholesale and retail trade Cari Fiyatlarla - At Current Prices Otel, lokanta hizmetleri Hotels, restaurant's services Ula t rma ve haberle me Transportation & communication Mali kurulu lar Financial institutions (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Fiyatlar yla - At 1987 Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

34 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 1.9 Ekonomik faaliyete göre gayri safi milli has la (devam) Gross national product by economic activity (continued) [Üretim yönünden-production based] Konut sahipli i Owning of dwellings Serbest meslek ve hizmetler Business & personal services Hizmetler-Services (-) zafi banka hizmetleri (Less) Imputed bank service charges Cari Fiyatlarla - At Current Prices Devlet hizmetleri Goverment services (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Kar amac olmayan özel hizmet kurulu lar Private non-profit institutions (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Fiyatlar yla - At 1987 Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

35 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar 1.10 Ana harcama gruplar na göre gayri safi yurt içi has la Gross domestic product by main expenditure groups [Harcamalar yönünden-expenditure based] (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Özel nihai tüketim harcamalar Private final consumption expenditures Devletin nihai tüketim harcamalar Public final consumption expenditures Gayri safi sabit sermaye olu umu Gross fixed capital formation Stok de i meleri Changes in stocks Mal ve hizmet ihracat Export of goods & services Cari Fiyatlarla - At Current Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Fiyatlar yla - At 1987 Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

36 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 1.10 Ana harcama gruplar na göre gayri safi yurt içi has la (devam) Gross domestic product by main expenditure groups (continued) [Harcamalar yönünden-expenditure based] Mal ve hizmet ithalat Import of goods & services Gayri safi yurt içi has la Gross domestic product Cari Fiyatlarla - At Current Prices statistiki hata Statistical discrepancy (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Gayri safi yurt içi has la (1) Gross domestic product (1) (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Fiyatlar yla - At 1987 Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III (1) Üretim yönünden. (1) Production based 30

37 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar 1.11 Harcama gruplar na göre gayri safi yurt içi has la Gross domestic product by expenditure groups [Harcamalar yönünden-expenditure based] G da-içki Food-beverage Özel nihai tüketim harcamalar Private final consumption expenditures Dayan kl tüketim mallar Durable consumption goods Cari Fiyatlarla - At Current Prices Yar dayan kl ve dayan ks z tüketim mallar Semi & non-durable consumption goods (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Enerji, ula t rma, haberle me Energytransportationcommunication (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Fiyatlar yla - At 1987 Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

38 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 1.11 Harcama gruplar na göre gayri safi yurt içi has la (devam) Gross domestic product by expenditure groups (continued) [Harcamalar yönünden-expenditure based] Özel nihai tüketim harcamalar Private final consumption expenditures Hizmetler Services Konut sahipli i Housing ownership Cari Fiyatlarla - At Current Prices Maa -ücret Wages-salaries (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Devletin nihai tüketim harcamalar Public final consumption expenditures Di er cari Other current expenditures (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Fiyatlar yla - At 1987 Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

39 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar 1.11 Harcama gruplar na göre gayri safi yurt içi has la (devam) Gross domestic product by expenditure groups (continued) [Harcamalar yönünden-expenditure based] Kamu-Public Gayri safi sabit sermaye olu umu Gross fixed capital formation (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Özel-Private Toplam Total Makine teçhizat Machines equipments Bina in aat Building construction Bina d in aat Non-building construction Toplam Total Makine teçhizat Machines equipments Bina in aat (1) Building construction (1) Cari Fiyatlarla - At Current Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Fiyatlar yla - At 1987 Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III (1) Konut in aat n kapsar. (1) Residental building constructions are included. 33

40 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 1.12 Ana harcama gruplar na göre gayri safi yurtiçi has lan n bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year of gross domestic product by main expenditure groups [Harcamalar yönünden-expenditure based] (%) Özel nihai tüketim harcamalar Private final consumption expenditures Devletin nihai tüketim harcamalar Public final consumption expenditures Gayri safi sabit sermaye olu umu Gross fixed capital formation Mal ve hizmet ihracat Export of goods & services Cari Fiyatlarla - At Current Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Fiyatlar yla - At 1987 Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

41 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar 1.12 Ana harcama gruplar na göre gayri safi yurtiçi has lan n bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran (devam) Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year of gross domestic product by main expenditure groups (continued) [Harcamalar yönünden-expenditure based] Mal ve hizmet ithalat Import of goods & services Cari Fiyatlarla - At Current Prices Gayri safi yurt içi has la Gross domestic product (%) Gayri safi yurt içi has la (1) Gross domestic product (1) (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Fiyatlar yla - At 1987 Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III (1) Üretici fiyatlar yla Gayri Safi Yurt çi Has la, üretim yönünden. (1) Gross Domestic Product at producers' prices, production based. 35

42 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 36

43 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar 1.13 Ana harcama gruplar n n gayri safi yurt içi has la içindeki pay Distribution of gross domestic product by main expenditure groups [Harcamalar yönünden-expenditure based] (%) Özel nihai tüketim harcamalar Private final consumption expenditures Devletin nihai tüketim harcamalar Public final consumption expenditures Gayri safi sabit sermaye olu umu Gross fixed capital formation Stok de i meleri Changes in stocks Mal ve hizmet ihracat Export of goods & services Mal ve hizmet ithalat Import of goods & services Cari Fiyatlarla - At Current Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Fiyatlar yla - At 1987 Prices (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

44 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 1.14 Gelir yöntemine göre gayri safi yurt içi has la Cost components of the gross domestic product [Cari fiyatlarla-at current prices] Üretim ve ithalat vergileri (net) Taxes on production and imports (net) (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Sabit sermaye tüketimi Consumption of fixed capital (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV gücü ödemeleri Compensation of employees paid by resident producers Toplam Total Kamu Public Özel Private Toplam Total Tar m (Ücret d ) Agriculture Di er Other Gayri safi yurt içi has la (2) Gross domestic product (2) (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV (1) Üretim yöntemiyle hesaplanan gayri safi yurt içi has ladan art k olarak bulunmu tur. (2) Üretim yöntemiyle gayri safi yurt içi has la. Üretim ve ithalat vergileri-taxes on production and imports Üretim ve ithalat vergileri Taxes on production and imports letme art (1) Operating surplus (1) (-) Sübvansiyonlar (Less) Subsidies (1) Residual from the gross domestic product by kind of activity. (2) Gross domestic product by kind of activity. 38

45 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar 1.15 Gelir yöntemine göre gayri safi yurtiçi has lan n bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year of cost components of the gross domestic product [Cari fiyatlarla-at current prices] Üretim ve ithalat vergileri Taxes on production and imports (%) Üretim ve ithalat vergileri (net) Taxes on production and imports (net) (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV gücü ödemeleri Compensation of employees paid by resident producers Toplam Total Kamu Public Üretim ve ithalat vergileri Taxes on production and imports Özel Private Toplam Total (-) Sübvansiyonlar (Less) Subsidies letme art (1) Operating surplus (1) Tar m (Ücret d ) Agriculture (A) I Di er Other Sabit sermaye tüketimi Consumption of fixed capital Gayri safi yurt içi has la (2) Gross domestic product (2) II III IV I II III IV I II III IV (1) Üretim yöntemiyle hesaplanan gayri safi yurt içi has ladan art k (1) Residual from the gross domestic product by kind of olarak bulunmu tur. activity. (2) Üretim yöntemiyle gayri safi yurt içi has la. (2) Gross domestic product by kind of activity. 39

46 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 1.16 Ekonomik faaliyete göre i gücü ödemeleri Labor payments by economic activity [Cari fiyatlarla-at current prices] Sanayi-Industry (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Tar m Agriculture Toplam Total Madencilik Mining malat sanayi Manufacturing industry Elektrik, gaz ve su Electricity,gas and water (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV n aat Construction Ticaret Trade Ula t rma ve haberle me Transportation and communication Mali kurulu lar Financial institution (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV

47 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar 1.16 Ekonomik faaliyete göre i gücü ödemeleri (devam) Labor payments by economic activity (continued) [Cari fiyatlarla-at current prices] (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Serbest meslek ve hizmetler Business and personal services Devlet hizmetleri Government services Kar amac olmayan özel hizmet kurulu lar Private non-profit institutions Genel toplam General total (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV gücü ödemelerinde tar m, sanayi, in aat ve hizmet sektörlerinin pay The shares of agriculture, industry, construction and services sectors in labor payments (%) I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV Veri için tablo 1.16'ya bak n z. For data, see table 1.16 Tar m-agriculture Sanayi- Industry n aat-construction Hizmetler-Services 41

48 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 1.17 Ödemeler dengesi Balance of payments Cari i lemler hesab Current account Finans hesaplar Financial account (Milyon $-Million $) Net hata ve noksan Net errors and omissions (A) * Kaynak: T.C. Merkez Bankas Source: T.R. Central Bank 42

49 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar 1.18 Cari i lemler hesab Current account Toplam Total hracat (f.o.b.) Merchandise exports (f.o.b.) hracat (f.o.b.) Exports (f.o.b.) Bavul Uyarlama: ticareti Di er mallar Shuttle Adjustment: trade Classification D ticaret dengesi Trade balance Toplam Total thalat (f.o.b.) Merchandise imports (f.o.b.) thalat (c.i.f.) Imports (c.i.f.) (Milyon $-Million $) Uyarlama: Navlun ve Uyarlama: sigorta Di er mallar Adjustment: Adjustment: Coverage Classification (A) *

50 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 1.18 Cari i lemler hesab (devam) Current account (continued) D ticaret dengesi Trade balance Parasal olmayan alt n Non monetary gold (net) D ticaret dengesi Trade balance Ta ma Transport Turizm Travel n aat Construction Hizmetler dengesi Services balance Finansal Financial Di er ticari Other business Resmi Government (Milyon $-Million $) Di er Other Hizmet dengesi Services balance (A) *

51 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar 1.18 Cari i lemler hesab (devam) Current account (continued) Yat r m geliri dengesi Investment income balance (Milyon $-Million $) Cari transferler Current transfers Do rudan yat r mlar Direct investment Portföy yat r mlar Portfolio investment Yat r m geliri dengesi Di er Investment Other income balance Mal, hizmet ve yat r m geliri dengesi Goods, services and income Toplam Total çi gelirleri Workers remittances Resmi transferler Official transfers (A) * Kaynak: T.C. Merkez Bankas Source: T.R. Central Bank 45

52 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 1.19 Sermaye ve finans hesaplar Capital and financial accounts (Milyon $-Million $) Finans hesaplar -Financial account Portföy yat r mlar -Portfolio investments Varl klar Yükümlülükler Assets Liabilities Sermaye hesab Capital account Toplam Total Do rudan yat r mlar Direct investment Toplam Total Genel hükümet General government Bankalar Banks Di er sektörler Other sectors Hisse senetleri Equity securities Borç senetleri Debt securities (A) *

53 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar 1.19 Sermaye ve finans hesaplar (devam) Capital and financial accounts (continued) (Milyon $-Million $) Varl klar Assets Finans hesaplar -Financial account Di er yat r mlar-other investment Yükümlülükler Liabilities Toplam Total Ticari krediler Trade credits Krediler Loans Bankalar n döviz varl klar Currency and deposits Di er varl klar Other assets Ticari krediler Trade credits Krediler Loans Mevduatlar Currency and deposits Di er yükümlülükler Other liabilities (A) * Kaynak: Merkez Bankas Source: T.R. Central Bank 47

54 Milli Hesaplar National Accounts 1.20 Rezerv varl klar Reserve assets Toplam Total IMF (Milyon $-Million $) Resmi rezervler Official reserves (A) * Kaynak: T.C. Merkez Bankas Source: T.R. Central Bank 48

55 National Accounts Milli Hesaplar 49

56 Industry Sanayi Ç NDEK LER CONTENTS Sayfa Page 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar Definitions and Concepts 2. Grafik 2. Graphics 2.1 Ayl k sanayi üretim endeksi [Bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran ] Monthly industrial production index [Percentage change over the same month of the previous year] 2.2 Ayl k sanayi üretim endeksi [Bir önceki aya göre de i im oran ] 2.3 Ayl k imalat sanayi üretim endeksi [Bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran ] 2.4 Ayl k imalat sanayi üretim endeksi [Bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran ] Monthly industrial production index [Percentage change over the previous month] Monthly manufacturing industrial production index [Percentage change over the same month of the previous year] Monthly manufacturing industrial production index [Percentage change over the same month of the previous year] 2.5 Benzin üretimi Production of Gasoline 2.6 Otomobil üretimi Production of Automobile 2.7 Dayan kl tüketim mallar üretimi Production of durable consumer goods 2.8 Çimento üretimi Production of cement 2.9 malat sanayiinde istihdam art oran ve ücretin katma de ere oran Rates of increase in employment and share of wage in value added in manufacturing industry 2.10 malat sanayiinde ki i ba na ortalama ayl k ücret Average monthly wage per capita in manufacturing 2.11 Ta kömürü ve linyit üretimi Production of hard coal and lignite 2.12 Demir ve bak r üretimi Production of iron and copper 3. Tablo 3. Tables 2.1 Ayl k sanayi üretim endeksi (USSS, 3. Rev.) [1997=100] Monthly industrial production index (ISIC Rev.3) [1997=100] 2.2 Ayl k imalat sanayi üretim endeksi (USSS, 3. Rev.) [1997=100] 2.3 Üç ayl k sanayi üretim endeksi (USSS, 3. Rev.) [1997=100] Monthly manufacturing industry production index (ISIC Rev.3) [1997=100] Quarterly industrial production index (ISIC Rev.3) [1997=100] 2.4 Seçilmi sanayi ürünleri üretimi Production of selected industrial products 2.5 malat sanayiinde aylara göre kapasite kullan m oran [Üretim de eri a rl kl ] 2.6 malat sanayiinde dönemlere göre kapasite kullan m oran [Üretim de eri a rl kl ] 2.7 malat sanayiinde aylara göre tam kapasite ile çal amama nedenleri [Üretim de eri a rl kl ] Capacity utilization rate in manufacturing industry by months [Weighted by production value] Capacity utilization rate in manufacturing industry by quarters [Weighted by production value] Reasons for not working in full capacity in manufacturing industry by months [Weighted by production value] 2.8 Seçilmi imalat sanayi göstergeleri [1-9 ki i çal an i yerleri] 2.9 Seçilmi imalat sanayi göstergeleri [10 ve daha fazla ki i çal an i yerleri] Selected indicators of manufacturing industry [1-9 persons engaged establishments] Selected indicators of manufacturing industry [10 and over persons engaged establishments] 2.10 Seçilmi madenlerin üretimi Production of selected minerals 51

57 Sanayi Industry 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar 1. Definitions and Concepts Sanayi üretim endeksi: Sanayi sektöründe meydana gelen geli melerin k sa aral klarla izlenebilmesi amac yla, 1981 y l ndan bu yana üçer ayl k dönemlere göre sanayi üretim endeksi hesaplanmaktad r. Endeksin hesaplanmas nda kullan lan madde baz ndaki üretim bilgileri, ayl k maden istatistikleri ile yakla k 3700 büyük imalat sanayi i yerinde uygulanan üç ayl k sanayi üretim anketleri ile derlenmektedir. Enerji sektörünün hesaplanmas nda ise TE A Genel Müdürlü ü nden al nan elektrik üretim bilgisi kullan lmaktad r. Industrial production index: The industrial production index has been calculated quarterly since 1981 to analyze short-term developments in the industry sector. The production of commodities used to calculate the index are compiled through monthly mining statistics and quarterly industrial production surveys which are applied on 3700 large scale manufacturing industrial establishments. Production of electricity, which is used to calculate the index of the energy sector, is provided by the Turkish Electricity Generation Transmission Corporation General Management. Kalitatif veriler: Büyük imalat sanayi i yeri üst düzey yöneticilerinin, ekonomik durum hakk ndaki görü leri ile gelecek dönemlere ili kin beklentilerinin belirlenmesi amac yla, 1977 y l ndan itibaren yakla k 3700 i yerinde imalat sanayi üç ayl k e ilim anketi uygulanmaktad r. Bu anket ile kapasite kullan m oranlar, tam kapasite ile çal amama nedenleri, üretim, sat lar, stoklar ve fiyatlara ili kin kalitatif veriler derlenmektedir. Qualitative data: To obtain entrepreneurs views concerning the present situation and expected developments, quarterly tendency surveys have been conducted since 1977 in 3700 large scale manufacturing industrial establishments. The qualitative data on the ratio of capacity utilization, reasons for not working to full capacity, production, sales, stocks and prices are collected by these surveys. yeri: Tek bir mülkiyet veya kontrol düzeni alt nda mal veya hizmet üretimi amac yla genellikle tek tip ekonomik faaliyet yürüten, soru ka d n doldurabilecek muhasebe, kay t ve kaynaklara sahip olan yerdir. Ücretle çal anlar n y ll k ortalama say s : Seçilmi 4 ayda ( ubat-may s-a ustos-kas m) ücretle çal anlar toplam n n aritmetik ortalamas d r. Establishment: A work place where single ownership or controlling status is established generally where one type of economic activity occurs and there is a register and accounting sources necessary to fill the questionnaires. Average number of employees: Is the arithmetic average of the number of employees in February, May, August and November. Çal anlar n y ll k ortalama say s : Hukuki durumu ferdi mülkiyet, adi ortakl k, kolektif irket veya komandit irket olan i yerleri için; ücretle çal anlar n y ll k ortalama say s na Kas m ay nda i yerinde çal an i sahibi ve ortaklarla, ücretsiz çal an aile fertlerinin ilavesiyle bulunmu tur. Di er hukuki durumlar için, ücretle çal anlar n y ll k ortalama say s, çal anlar n y ll k ortalama say s na e ittir. Average number of persons engaged: This figure is obtained by adding the number of working owners and partners and unpaid family workers, active in November in the establishment, to the annual average number of the employees for individual proprietorship, simple partnership, general partnership and limited partnership. Otherwise annual average number of employees and annual average number of persons engaged are equal. Ücretle çal anlara yap lan y ll k ödemeler: Sosyal sigorta ve emeklili e i verenin i tiraki ve benzeri ödemeler hariç olmak üzere gelir vergisi, emeklilik, sosyal sigorta vb. keseneklerden önce bordrolarda brüt olarak görülen ve yapt klar i mukabili çal anlara yap lan nakdi ödemeleri, fazla mesai ödemelerini, ikramiye, prim, tazminat ödemelerini ve ayni yard mlar kapsar. Ayni yard mlar i yerine malolu k ymetine göre de erlendirilmi tir. Annual payments to employees: Includes, all payments in the form of wages and salaries and perdiems gross of income tax, social security and pension fund premiums. It excludes social security and pension contributions and the like payable by the employer. It also includes overtime payments, bonuses, indemnities and payments in kind. 52

58 Industry Sanayi Sabit sermayeye y l içinde yap lan gayri safi ilaveler yerlerinin kendi personeli taraf ndan yap lan sabit k ymetler ile ihale yolu ile yapt r lan sabit k ymetlerin y l içinde yap lan k sm, büyük tamir ve bak m harcamalar ve sabit k ymetler için yap lan etüt, proje ve montaj giderleri dahil olmak üzere i yeri taraf ndan kullan lan, kullan süresi bir y l a an ve sabit sermaye hesab na kaydedilen yeni ve kullan lm olarak yurt içinden sat n al nan, ithal edilen bilgisayar ve yaz l m programlar, makine, teçhizat, ula t rma arac ile bina, arazi slah, di er in aat, arsa ve arazi, demirba türünden büro malzemesi ve dö eme, orijinal film, bantlar, reklam filmleri vb. sat n al de erlerinden y l içinde yap lan sabit sermaye sat de erlerinin ç kar lmas yla elde edilmi tir. Gross additions to the fixed assets during the year Calculated by subtracting the sales value of fixed assets sold during the year from the expenditures made on: New or used fixed assets purchased from the domestic market, fixed assets imported new or used, fixed assets produced by the establishments own staff, part of fixed assets installed during the year purchased on a bid basis, major repairs and expenditures made on fixed assets, studies and plans, drawings, computer and software, machinery, equipment, motor vehicle and building, other construction, office equipment and furniture, original films, sound recordings, radio, television programmings which is used by the establishment and expected to have a productive life or more than one year is recorded in the capital accounts and expenditures on land and land improvements. Girdi: Sat n ve devral nan mal ve hizmetlerin de eri, y l ba stok de erleri (hammadde, yard mc madde, ambalaj malzemesi ve yak tlar) ile d ar dan sat n al nan elektrik de eri toplam ndan, y l sonu stok de erlerinin (hammadde, yard mc madde, ambalaj malzemesi ve yak tlar) ç kar lmas yla elde edilmi tir. Input: The value of input is calculated by subtracting the value of the end-of-year stock (raw materials, supplementary materials, packing materials and fuel) from the total value of goods and services purchased or transferred, including electricity purchased and the beginning-of-year stock (raw materials, supplementary materials, packing materials and fuel). Ç kt : Sat lar ve ba kalar na yap lan hizmetler kar l elde edilen gelirler, y l sonu stok (üzerinde de i iklik yap lmadan al nd gibi sat lan mallar, mamül ve yar -mamül) de eri, y l içinde d ar ya sat lan elektrik de eri ile kendi personeli taraf ndan yap lan sabit k ymetler üretim de eri toplam ndan y lba stok (üzerinde de i iklik yap lmadan al nd gibi sat lan mallar, mamül ve yar mamül) de erlerinin ç kar lmas yla elde edilmi tir. Output: The value of output is calculated by subtracting the value of the beginning of the year stock (finished and semi-finished goods and goods purchased to be resold without any further processing) from the total of receipts from sales and services rendered to others, receipts from sales of transfers of electricity plus the value of the end-ofyear stock (finished and semi-finished goods and goods purchased to be resold without any further processing) and the production value of fixed assets produced by the establishments staff for own use. Katma de er: Ç kt de erinden Girdi de erinin ç kart lmas ile elde edilmi tir. Y l sonunda kurulu olan toplam çevirici güç kapasitesi Y l sonunda i yerlerinin sahip olduklar ta t araçlar n n motorlar d ndaki çeviricilerin kapasite ve say s na, elektrik motorlar n n kapasite ve say lar n n ilavesiyle bulunmu tur. Çeviricilere ve elektrik motorlar na ilave edilen sabit ve hareketli birimler ile makinelere tak lan motorlar kapasiteye dahildir. Value added: Obtained by subtracting the value of "Input" from "Output". Total capacity of power equipment nstalled at the end of the year Is obtained by adding the number and capacity of electrical motors to the number and capacity of prime movers excluding motor vehicles. The total capacity includes the capacity of movable and immovable units added to the electrical motors prime movers and electrical motors tied to machines. 53

59 Sanayi Industry 2.1 Ayl k sanayi üretim endeksi (USSS, 3. Rev.) Monthly industrial production index (ISIC Rev.3) [1997=100] Toplam sanayi Total industry Madencilik ve ta ocakç l Mining and quarrying Endeks a/a y/y Endeks a/a y/y Index (%) Index (%) (A) *

60 Industry Sanayi 2.1 Ayl k sanayi üretim endeksi (USSS, 3. Rev.) (devam) Monthly industrial production index (ISIC Rev.3) (continued) [1997=100] malat sanayi Manufacturing industry Elektrik, gaz ve su Electricity, gas and water Endeks a/a y/y Endeks a/a y/y Index (%) Index (%) (A) *

61 Sanayi Industry 56

62 Industry Sanayi 2.2 Ayl k imalat sanayi üretim endeksi (USSS, 3. Rev.) Monthly manufacturing industry production index (ISIC Rev.3) [1997=100] G da ürünleri ve içecek imalat Manufacture of food products and beverages Tekstil ürünleri imalat Manufacture of textiles Giyim e yas imalat Wearing apparel Endeks a/a y/y Endeks a/a y/y Endeks a/a y/y Index (%) Index (%) Index (%) (A) *

63 Sanayi Industry 2.2 Ayl k imalat sanayi üretim endeksi (USSS, 3. Rev.) (devam) Monthly manufacturing industry production index (ISIC Rev.3) (continued) [1997=100] Derinin tabaklanmas i lenmesi;bavul, el çantas, saraçl k ko um tak m ve ayakkab imalat Tanning and dressing of leather, manufacture of luggage, handbags saddler, harnets and foot A aç ve mantar ürünleri imalat Manufacture of wood and its products Ka t ve ürünleri imalat Paper and its products Endeks a/a y/y Endeks a/a y/y Endeks a/a y/y Index (%) Index (%) Index (%) (A) *

64 Industry Sanayi 2.2 Ayl k imalat sanayi üretim endeksi (USSS, 3. Rev.) (devam) Monthly manufacturing industry production index (ISIC Rev.3) (continued) [1997=100] Bas m ve yay m imalat Manufacture of publishing and printing Kimyasal madde ve ürünlerin imalat Manufacture of chemical industry Plastik ve kauçuk ürünleri imalat Rubber and plastics products Endeks a/a y/y Endeks a/a y/y Endeks a/a y/y Index (%) Index (%) Index (%) (A) *

65 Sanayi Industry 2.2 Ayl k imalat sanayi üretim endeksi (USSS, 3. Rev.) (devam) Monthly manufacturing industry production index (ISIC Rev.3) (continued) [1997=100] Metalik olmayan di er mineral ürünlerin imalat Manufacture of other non-metalic mineral products Ana metal sanayi Basic metal industry B.y.s. makine ve teçhizat imalat Machinery and equipment n.e.c. Endeks a/a y/y Endeks a/a y/y Endeks a/a y/y Index (%) Index (%) Index (%) (A) *

66 Industry Sanayi 2.2 Ayl k imalat sanayi üretim endeksi (USSS, 3. Rev.) (devam) Monthly manufacturing industry production index (ISIC Rev.3) (continued) [1997=100] Büro, muhasebe ve bilgi i lem makineleri imalat Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery Ta t araçlar ve karoseri imalat Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers Mobilya imalat, b.y.s. di er imalat Manufacture of furniture manufacturing n.e.c. Endeks a/a y/y Endeks a/a y/y Endeks a/a y/y Index (%) Index (%) Index (%) (A) *

67 Sanayi Industry 62

68 Industry Sanayi 2.3 Üç ayl k sanayi üretim endeksi (USSS, 3. Rev.) Quarterly industrial production index (ISIC Rev.3) [1997=100] Toplam sanayi Total industry Endeks-Index De i im oran Percentage change d/d (%) y/y (%) Toplam Kamu Özel Toplam Kamu Özel Toplam Kamu Özel Total Public Private Total Public Private Total Public Private (A) I II III IV I II III IV malat sanayi Manufacturing industry Endeks-Index De i im oran Percentage change d/d (%) y/y (%) Toplam Kamu Özel Toplam Kamu Özel Toplam Kamu Özel Total Public Private Total Public Private Total Public Private (A) I II III IV I II III IV

69 Sanayi Industry 2.4 Seçilmi sanayi ürünleri üretimi Production of selected industrial products (Ton-Tons) Ka t ürünleri Paper products Yaz ka d Writing paper Margarin Margarine Süt sterilize Milk-sterilized Bu day unu Wheat flour *

70 Industry Sanayi 2.4 Seçilmi sanayi ürünleri üretimi (devam) Production of selected industrial products (continued) Petrol ürünleri Petroleum products (Ton-Tons) Motorin Diesel oil Benzin Gasoline Fuel oil (6 no) *

71 Sanayi Industry 2.4 Seçilmi sanayi ürünleri üretimi (devam) Production of selected industrial products (continued) Otomobil Automobile Otobüs Bus Otomotiv sanayi ürünleri Automative industry products Traktör Tractor Kamyon Truck Kamyonet Pickup truck (Adet-Number) Minibüs Minibus *

72 Industry Sanayi 2.4 Seçilmi sanayi ürünleri üretimi (devam) Production of selected industrial products (continued) Çama r makinesi Washing machine Dayan kl tüketim mallar Durable consumption goods Buzdolab Refrigerator Bula k makinesi Dishwasher (Adet-Number) Televizyon Television *

73 Sanayi Industry 2.4 Seçilmi sanayi ürünleri üretimi (devam) Production of selected industrial products (continued) eker Sugar Pik Pig iron Çimento Cement (Ton-Tons) Cam ürünleri Selected glassware PVC+PCC kompaund PVC+PCC compound *

74 Industry Sanayi 69

75 Sanayi Industry 70

76 Industry Sanayi 2.5 malat sanayiinde aylara göre kapasite kullan m oran Capacity utilization rate in manufacturing industry by month [Üretim de eri a rl kl -Weighted by production value] (%) Toplam Kamu Özel Total Public Private (A) *

77 Sanayi Industry 2.6 malat sanayiinde dönemlere göre kapasite kullan m oran Capacity utilization rate in manufacturing industry by quarter [Üretim de eri a rl kl -Weighted by production value] malat sanayi Manufacturing industry G da ürünleri ve içecek imalat Manifacturing of food products and beverages Toplam Kamu Özel Toplam Kamu Özel Total Public Private Total Public Private (%) (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III IV Metal ana sanayi Basic metal industry Makine sanayi Machinery industry Toplam Kamu Özel Toplam Kamu Özel Total Public Private Total Public Private (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III IV

78 Industry Sanayi 2.7 malat sanayiinde aylara göre tam kapasite ile çal amama nedenleri Reasons for not working in full capacity in manufacturing industry by months [Üretim de eri a rl kl -Weighted by production value] Hammadde yetersizli i Shortage in raw materials Yerli mallarda Domestic materials thal mallarda Imported materials çilerle ilgili sorunlar Labor problems (%) Mali imkans zl klar Financial problems (A) *

79 Sanayi Industry 2.7 malat sanayiinde aylara göre tam kapasite ile çal amama nedenleri (devam) Reasons for not working in full capacity in manufacturing industry by months (continued) [Üretim de eri a rl kl -Weighted by production value] Talep yetersizli i Decrease in demand ç pazarda In domestic market D pazarda In foreign market Enerji yetersizli i Shortage of energy (%) Di er Others (A) *

80 Industry Sanayi 2.8 Seçilmi imalat sanayi göstergeleri (USSS, 3. Rev.) Selected indicators of manufacturing industry (ISIC Rev. 3) [1-9 ki i çal an i yerleri-1-9 persons engaged establishments] (Özel sektör-private sector) yeri say s Number of establishment Ücretle çal anlar n y ll k ortalama say s Annual average number of employees Çal anlar n y ll k ortalama say s Annual average number of persons engaged Ücretle çal anlara yap lan y ll k ödemeler Annual payments to employees Y l sonunda kurulu olan toplam çevirici güç kapasitesi Total capacity of power equipment installed at the end of the year (Bin-Thousand) (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) (Bin-Thousand) Stok de i meleri Changes in stock Sabit sermayeye y l içinde yap lan gayri safi ilaveler Gross additions to fixed assets during the year Girdi Input (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Ç kt Output Katma de er Value added

81 Sanayi Industry 2.8 Seçilmi imalat sanayi göstergeleri (USSS, 3. Rev.) (devam) Selected indicators of manufacturing industry (ISIC Rev. 3) [1-9 ki i çal an i yerleri-1-9 persons engaged establishments] Ki i ba na ortalama (Özel sektör-private sector) Ücretle çal anlara yap lan stihdam art oran (1) ayl k ücret toplam ödeme art oran Rate of increase (1) Average monthly Rate of increase in total employment wage per capita payments to employees (%) (YTL-TRY) (%) Katma de er art oran Ücretin katma de ere oran Rate of incerase in value added Share of wage in value added (%) (%) (1) stihdam art oranlar çal anlar ortalamas na göre al nm t r (1) Rate of increase in employment are calculated according to average employees. 76

82 Industry Sanayi 2.9 Seçilmi imalat sanayi göstergeleri Selected indicators of manufacturing industry [10 ve daha fazla ki i çal an i yerleri-10 and over persons engaged establishments] yeri say s Number of establishment Toplam Total Kamu Public Özel Private Ücretle çal anlar n y ll k ortalama say s Annual average number of employees Toplam Total Kamu Public Özel Private (Bin-Thousand) Çal anlar n y ll k ortalama say s Annual average number of persons engaged Toplam Total Kamu Public Özel Private Ücretle çal anlara yap lan y ll k ödemeler Annual payments to employees (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Toplam Kamu Total Public Özel Private Y l sonunda kurulu olan toplam çevirici güç kapasitesi Total capacity of power equipment installed at the end of the year (Bin-Thousand) Toplam Kamu Total Public Özel Private (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Kamu Public Toplam Total Stok de i meleri Changes in stock Özel Private

83 Sanayi Industry 2.9 Seçilmi imalat sanayi göstergeleri (devam) Selected indicators of manufacturing industry [10 ve daha fazla ki i çal an i yerleri-10 and over persons engaged establishments] (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Sabit sermayeye y l içinde yap lan gayri safi ilaveler Gross additions to fixed assets during the year Girdi Input Toplam Total Kamu Public Özel Private Toplam Total Kamu Public Özel Private Ç kt Output Katma de er Value added Toplam Total Kamu Public Özel Private Toplam Total Kamu Public Özel Private

84 Industry Sanayi 2.9 Seçilmi imalat sanayi göstergeleri (devam) Selected indicators of manufacturing industry [10 ve daha fazla ki i çal an i yerleri-10 and over persons engaged establishments] stihdam art oran (1) Rate of Ki i ba na ortalama ayl k ücret Average monthly wage per capita Ücretle çal anlara yap lan toplam ödeme art oran Rate of increase in total payments to employees increase in (YTL-TRY) (%) employment (1) Toplam Kamu Özel Toplam Kamu Özel (%) Total Public Private Total Public Private Katma de er art oran Ücretin katma de ere oran Rate of incerase in value added Share of wage in value added (%) (%) Toplam Kamu Özel Toplam Kamu Özel Total Public Private Total Public Private Not ve 1991 Y llar uluslararas standart sanayi s n flamas (USSS, 2. Rev.)'a 1992 ve sonras (USSS, 3. Rev.)' a göre verilmi tir. (1) stihdam art oranlar çal anlar ortalamas na göre al nm t r. Note.Figures for the period 1990 and 1991 are given according to (ISIC Rev. 2), afterwards according to (ISIC Rev. 3). (1) Rate of increase in employment are calculated according to average employees. 79

85 Sanayi Industry 80

86 Industry Sanayi 2.10 Seçilmi madenlerin üretimi Production of selected minerals (Ton-Tons) Enerji kayna olan madenler-mineral energy resources Ta kömürü Linyit Do al gaz Ham petrol Hard coal Lignite Crude petroleum Crude petroleum Kamu Toplam Kamu Özel Kamu Toplam Kamu Özel Public Total Public Private Public Total Public Private (A) I II III IV I (1) II III IV I II III IV Not y l ve sonras nda maden üretimi kamu özel ay r m nda verilmemektedir. Note. Year 2007 and after, production of minerals isn't given as seperated by public and private. 81

87 Sanayi Industry 2.10 Seçilmi madenlerin üretimi (devam) Production of selected minerals (continued) (Ton-Tons) Metal madenler-metalic ores Demir Iron Bak r Copper Krom Chrome Toplam Kamu Özel Toplam Toplam Kamu Özel Total Public Private Total Total Public Private (A) I II III IV I (1) II III IV I II III IV Not y l ve sonras nda maden üretimi kamu özel ay r m nda verilmemektedir. Note. Year 2007 and after, production of minerals isn't given as seperated by public and private. 82

88 Industry Sanayi 2.10 Seçilmi madenlerin üretimi (devam) Production of selected minerals (continued) (Ton-Tons) Metal d madenler-non metalic ores Bor mineralleri Boron minerals Manyezit Magnesite Kamu Toplam Kamu Özel Public Total Public Private (A) I II III IV I (1) II III IV I II III IV (1) Sadece a rl kl sanayi üretim endeksine giren i yerlerine ait bilgiler kapsanm t r. Not y l ve sonras nda maden üretimi kamu özel ay r m nda verilmemektedir. (1) Only data of the firms covered by weighted industry production index are included. Note. Year 2007 and after, production of minerals isn't given as seperated by public and private. 83

89 Sanayi Industry 84

90 Building Construction Bina İnşaatı Ç NDEK LER CONTENTS Sayfa Page 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar Definitions and Concepts 2. Grafik 2. Graphics 3.1 Yeni ve ilave yap lar [ n aat ruhsatlar na göre] New buildings and additions [According to construction permits] 3.2 Konutlarda yap say s Number of buildings in residential buildings 3.3 Bin ki i ba na konut birimi üretimi Production of dwelling unit per thousand persons 3.4 Konutlarda m 2 maliyeti Cost per m 2 in residential buildings 3. Tablo 3. Tables 3.1 Yeni ve ilave yap lar [ n aat ruhsatlar na göre] New buildings and additions [According to construction permits] 3.2 Yeni ve ilave yap lar n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran [ n aat ruhsatlar na göre] 3.3 Tamamen veya k smen biten yeni ve ilave yap lar [Yap kullanma izin belgelerine göre] 3.4 Tamamen veya k smen biten yeni ve ilave yap lar n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran [Yap kullanma izin belgelerine göre] 3.5 Yap m na ba lanan ve yap lmakta olan yeni ve ilave konutlar [ n aat ruhsatlar na göre] 3.6 Tamamen veya k smen biten yeni ve ilave konutlar [Yap kullanma izin belgelerine göre] 3.7 Dönemlere göre yap m na yeni ba lanan ve yap lmakta olan yeni ve ilave konut in aat [ n aat ruhsatlar na göre] 3.8 Dönemlere göre tamamen veya k smen biten yeni ve ilave konut in aat [Yap kullanma izin belgelerine göre] Percentage change of new buildings and additions over the same month of the previous year [According to construction permits] Completed or partially completed new buildings and additions [According to occupancy permits] Percentage change of completed or partially completed new buildings and additions over the same month of the previous year [According to occupancy permits] New residential buildings and additions to be constructed and under construction [According to construction permits] Completed or partially completed new residential buildings and additions [According to occupancy permits] New residential buildings and additions to be constructed and under construction by quarters [According to construction permits] Completed or partially completed new residential buildings and additions by quarters [According to occupancy permits] 85

91 Bina İnşaatı Building Construction 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar 1. Definitions and Concepts Yap : Karada ve suda, daimi veya muvakkat, resmi ve hususi yeralt ve yerüstü in aat ile bunlar n ilave, de i iklik ve tamirlerini içine alan sabit ve sabit olmayan tesislerdir. Bina: Kendi ba na kullan labilen bir veya daha fazla oday ya da d ve iç duvarlar taraf ndan çevrilmi di er alanlar kapsayan çat ile örtülmü temelden çat ya kadar uzanan konut, tar msal, endüstriyel, ticari, kültürel vb. amaçlar için tasarlanm yap lard r. Yap say s : Belediyelerce verilen yeni ilave yap lara ait in aat ruhsatnameleri ile yeni ilave ve k smen biten yap lara ait yap kullanma izin ka tlar ndaki yap say s d r. Yanan ve y k lan yap larda bu say, k smen veya tamamen yanan ve y k lan yap lar n say s n gösterir. Yüzölçümü: Yap n n d duvarlar içinde kalan; balkonlar hariç, bodrum ve çat katlar dahil, iskan mümkün olan bütün katlar n alanlar toplam d r. De er: 1979 Ocak ay ndan itibaren kullan lmak üzere m 2 birim fiyatlar n n tespiti için Türkiye de en çok kullan lan in aat tipleri belirlenmi, bu in aat tiplerinde kullan lan malzeme ve i çilik oranlar tespit edilmi tir. Belirli sürelerde TÜ K in bölge müdürlüklerince derlenen malzeme fiyatlar ve i çilik ücretlerine göre illerin in aat m 2 birim fiyatlar hesaplanm t r. Kullanma amac : Yap n n projesinde gösterilmi olan ve hangi amaç için kullanaca n ifade eden bir deyimdir. Konut: Ev, apartman ve lojman olarak ikamete ayr lm yap lard r. Ev: Kaç katl olursa olsun, bir veya iki daireli ikamete ayr lm yap lard r. Apartman: Kaç katl olursa olsun, üç veya daha fazla daireli ikamete ayr lm yap lard r. Daire (konut birimi): Etraf kapal, tavan örtülmü, bir aile veya bir grup insan n di er fertlerden ayr olarak ya amas na yarayan; do rudan do ruya koridora veya genel bir yere aç lan, kendisine ait kap s bulunan yerdir. Konut d : Ticari, s nai, s hhi ve sosyal, kültürel, dini, idari ve di er yap lar konut d yap lar olarak adland r l r. Construction: Covers constructions on land and in water; permanent or temporary, public and private; above ground and under ground, and also constructions including additions, alterations and repairs as well as immovable and movable establishments. Building: A building is any independent structure comprising one or more rooms or other spaces, covered by a roof; enclosed with external walls or dividing walls which extend from the foundations to the roof; and intended for residential agricultural, industrial, commercial, cultural, etc. purposes. Number of buildings: The number of construction permits issued by municipalities for new buildings and for additions to already existing buildings and the number of buildings shown on the occupancy permits for completed, partially completed construction or for additions to already existing buildings. In the tables concerning buildings burned and demolished the number of partly or totally burned or demolished buildings are included. Floor area: The total floor area of all floors within the outer walls of the buildings which can be occupied, including basements and penthouse floors, but excluding balconies, light spaces and inner courtyards. Value: In collaboration with government departments and other institutions the construction unit of per square meter was chosen.the most commonly used contruction types were defined as well as proportions in the use of construction materials and labor.the standard construction terms were used beginning in January 1979.The constructions square meter unit costs in all provinces have been calculated based on periodic information on construction materials and labor costs collected by the regional and statistical directorates of TURKSTAT. Use of building: Denotes the use to which the building will be put. Residential building: A building used for residence such as house and or apartment building. House: A building intended for residential use with one or two dwelling units, regardless of the number of storeys. Apartment house: Buildings intended for residential use with three or more dwelling units, regardless of the number of storeys. Dwelling unit: A separate and independent enclosure used for residence by a single person, a family or a group of persons having a covered roof and a separate access to a street corridor or common place. Non residential: Commercial, industrial, medical, social, cultural, religious, administrative and other buildings are indicated as non residential. 86

92 Building Construction Bina İnşaatı 3.1 Yeni ve ilave yap lar New buildings and additions [ n aat ruhsatlar na göre-according to construction permits] A.Yap say s -Number of buildings B.Yüzölçümü (Bin m 2 )-Floor area (Thousand m 2 ) C.De er (Bin YTL)-Value (Thousand TRY) Toplam-Total Konut-Residential buildings A B C A B C (A) *

93 Bina İnşaatı Building Construction 3.1 Yeni ve ilave yap lar (devam) New buildings and additions (continued) [ n aat ruhsatlar na göre-according to construction permits] A. Yap say s -Number of buildings B. Yüzölçümü (Bin m 2 )-Floor area (Thousand m 2 ) C. De er (Bin YTL)-Value (Thousand TRY) Sanayi binalar ve depolar Industrial buildings and warehouses Toptan ve perakende ticaret binalar Wholesale and retail trade buildings Di er yap lar Other buildings A B C A B C A B C (A) *

94 Building Construction Bina İnşaatı 89

95 Bina İnşaatı Building Construction 3.2 Yeni ve ilave yap lar n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change of new buildings and additions over the same month of the previous year [ n aat ruhsatlar na göre-according to construction permits] A.Yap say s -Number of buildings B.Yüzölçümü (Bin m 2 )-Floor area (Thousand m 2 ) C.De er (Bin YTL)-Value (Thousand TRY) (%) Toplam-Total Konut-Residential buildings A B C A B C (A) *

96 Building Construction Bina İnşaatı 3.2 Yeni ve ilave yap lar n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran (devam) Percentage change of new buildings and additions over the same month of the previous year (continued) [ n aat ruhsatlar na göre-according to construction permits] A.Yap say s -Number of buildings B.Yüzölçümü (Bin m 2 )-Floor area (Thousand m 2 ) C.De er (Bin YTL)-Value (Thousand TRY) (%) Sanayi binalar ve depolar Industrial buildings and warehouses Toptan ve perakende ticaret binalar Wholesale and retail trade buildings Di er yap lar Other buildings A B C A B C A B C (A) *

97 Bina İnşaatı Building Construction 3.3 Tamamen veya k smen biten yeni ve ilave yap lar Completed or partially completed new buildings and additions [Yap kullanma izin belgelerine göre - According to occupancy permits] A.Yap say s -Number of buildings B.Yüzölçümü (Bin m 2 )-Floor area (Thousand m 2 ) C.De er (Bin YTL)-Value (Thousand TRY) Toplam-Total Konut-Residential buildings A B C A B C (A) *

98 Building Construction Bina İnşaatı 3.3 Tamamen veya k smen biten yeni ve ilave yap lar (devam) Completed or partially completed new buildings and additions (continued) [Yap kullanma izin belgelerine göre- According to occupancy permits] A.Yap say s -Number of buildings B.Yüzölçümü (Bin m 2 )-Floor area (Thousand m 2 ) C.De er (Bin YTL)-Value (Thousand TRY) Sanayi binalar ve depolar Industrial buildings and warehouses Toptan ve perakende ticaret binalar Wholesale and retail trade buildings Di er yap lar Other buildings A B C A B C A B C (A) *

99 Bina İnşaatı Building Construction 3.4 Tamamen veya k smen biten yeni ve ilave yap lar n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change of completed or partially completed new buildings and additions over the same month of the previous year [Yap kullanma izin belgelerine göre- According to occupancy permits] A.Yap say s -Number of buildings B.Yüzölçümü (Bin m 2 )-Floor area (Thousand m 2 ) C.De er (Bin YTL)-Value (Thousand TRY) Toplam-Total Konut-Residential buildings A B C A B C (A) * (%) 94

100 Building Construction Bina İnşaatı 3.4 Tamamen veya k smen biten yeni ve ilave yap lar n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran (devam) Percentage change of completed or partially completed new buildings and additions over the same month of the previous year (continued) [Yap kullanma izin belgelerine göre- According to occupancy permits] A.Yap say s -Number of buildings B.Yüzölçümü (Bin m 2 )-Floor area (Thousand m 2 ) C.De er (Bin YTL)-Value (Thousand TRY) (%) Sanayi binalar ve depolar Industrial buildings and warehouses Toptan ve perakende ticaret binalar Wholesale and retail trade buildings Di er yap lar Other buildings A B C A B C A B C (A) *

101 Bina İnşaatı Building Construction 3.5 Yap m na ba lanan ve yap lmakta olan yeni ve ilave konutlar New residential buildings and additions to be constructed and under construction [ n aat ruhsatlar na göre-according to consruction permits] Bina say s Number of residential buildings Konut birimi say s (daire) Number of dwelling units Ortalama konut birimi alan Average floor area of dwelling unit (m 2 ) m 2 maliyeti Cost per m 2 (YTL-TRY) Bin ki i ba na konut birimi üretimi Production of dwelling unit per thousand persons (A) *

102 Building Construction Bina İnşaatı 3.6 Tamamen veya k smen biten yeni ve ilave konutlar Completed or partially completed new residential buildings and additions [Yap kullanma izin belgelerine göre- According to occupancy permits] Bina say s Number of residential buildings Konut birimi say s (daire) Number of dwelling units Ortalama konut birimi alan Average floor area of dwelling unit (m 2 ) m 2 maliyeti Cost per m 2 (YTL- TRY) Bin ki i ba na konut birimi üretimi Production of dwelling unit per thousand persons (A) *

103 Bina İnşaatı Building Construction 98

104 Building Construction Bina İnşaatı 3.7 Dönemlere göre yap m na yeni ba lanan ve yap lmakta olan yeni ve ilave konut in aat New residential buildings and additions to be constructed and under construction by quarters [ n aat ruhsatlar na göre-according to consruction permits] Bina say s Number of residential buildings Konut birimi say s (daire) Number of dwelling units Ortalama konut birimi alan Average floor area of dwelling unit (m 2 ) m 2 maliyeti Cost per m 2 (YTL- TRY) Bin ki i ba na konut birimi üretimi Production of dwelling unit per thousand persons 2005 I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year (%) 2005 I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

105 Bina İnşaatı Building Construction 3.8 Dönemlere göre tamamen veya k smen biten yeni ve ilave konut in aat Completed or partially completed new residential buildings and additions by quarters [Yap kullanma izin belgelerine göre- According to occupancy permits] Bina say s Number of residential buildings Konut birimi say s (daire) Number of dwelling units Ortalama konut birimi alan Average floor area of dwelling unit (m 2 ) m 2 maliyeti Cost per m 2 (YTL-TRY) Bin ki i ba na konut birimi üretimi Production of dwelling unit per thousand persons 2005 I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year (%) 2005 I II III IV I II III IV * I II III

106 Agriculture Tarım Ç NDEK LER CONTENTS Sayfa Page 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar Definitions and Concepts 2. Grafik 2. Graphics 4.1 Ekilen tarla alanlar ve tarla ürünleri üretimi Crop area sown and production of agriculture products 4.2 laç kullan m Use of pesticide 4.3 Türüne göre hayvan say s Number of livestock by kinds 4.4 Et üretimi Meat production 4.5 Süt üretimi Milk production 4.6 Tavuk ve tavuk yumurtas say s Hen and number of hens egg 3. Tablo 3. Tables 4.1 Tar m ve orman alanlar Agricultural land and forest area 4.2 Kullan l m na göre tar m alanlar Agricultural land by use 4.3 Ekilen tarla alanlar Crop area sown 4.4 Kullan m na göre i lenen tarla alanlar Cultivated field area by use 4.5 Tarla ürünleri üretimi Production of agriculture products 4.6 Sebze üretimi Vegetable production 4.7 Meyve üretimi Fruit production 4.8 Çay üretimi Tea production 4.9 Gübre kullan m Use of fertilizer 4.10 laç kullan m Use of pesticide 4.11 Seçilmi tar msal araç ve gereç say s Selected numbers of agricultural equipment and machinery 4.12 Traktör say s Number of tractors 4.13 Türüne göre hayvan say s Number of livestock by kind 4.14 Et üretimi Meat production 4.15 Süt üretimi Milk production 4.16 Deri üretimi Hide production 4.17 Yapa, k l ve tiftik üretimi Production of wool, hair and mohair 4.18 Kümes hayvanc l Poultry 4.19 Su ürünleri üretimi Fishery products 4.20 Ar c l k ve ipekböcekçili i Apiculture and sericulture 101

107 Tarım Agriculture 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar 1. Definitions and Concepts Tarla ürünleri: Tarla ürünlerine ili kin ekilen ve hasat edilen alan ile üretim ve verim y lda bir defa Ekim ay nda Kesin Ürün Karnesi ile derlenmektedir. Ayr ca, kullan c lara daha önceden bilgi vermek ve Milli Gelir Tahminlerinde kullan lmak amac yla a a daki tahminler yap lmaktad r. Meyve üretimi: Meyve üretimine ili kin veriler Meyve Kesin Ürün Karnesi ile Eylül-Kas m aylar nda toplanmaktad r. Yaln z turunçgiller üretimine ili kin veriler bir sonraki y l n Mart ay nda al nmaktad r. Kullan c lara daha önceden bilgi vermek amac yla Haziran-Temmuz aylar nda ön tahmin bilgileri al nmaktad r. Sebze üretimi: Sebze üretimine ili kin veriler Eylül-Ekim aylar nda Sebze Kesin Ürün Karnesi ile derlenmektedir. May s ve Haziran aylar nda ön tahmin bilgileri al nmaktad r. Çay üretimi: Karadeniz bölgesinin be ilinde ekimi yap lan çay hakk ndaki bilgiler, Çaykur Genel Müdürlü ü nden ve Rize Ticaret Borsas 'ndan toplanmaktad r. pekböcekçili i: pekböcekçili ine ait bilgiler her y l 15 A ustos tarihinde Bursa pekböcekçili i Enstitüsü nden al nmaktad r. Mevcut hayvan say s : Mevcut hayvan say lar na ili kin bilgiler y l sonu itibariyle derlenmektedir. Field crops: Data pertaining sowned and harvested area, production and yield of field crops is compiled once a year in October by Final Crop Report Cards. The following estimates are given in order to provide early information for the estimates of National Income. Fruit production: Data for fruit production are collected by Final Crop Report Cards for Fruit in September and November. Data only for citrus production are obtained during March of the following year. Preliminary estimates are made in June-July for information to the users. Vegetable production: Data for vegetable production are compiled with Final Crop Report Cards for Vegetable in September and October. Preliminary estimates are made in May and June. Tea production: Data for tea planted in 5 provinces of the Black Sea Region are collected from Tea Industry Corporation (TIC) and Rize Trade stock exchange. Sericulture: Data for sericulture is yearly obtained from the Bursa Institute of Sericulture on August, 15. The number livestock: Data for the number of livestock is collected only once at the end of the year. Süt üretimi: Sa lan hayvan say s n n süt verimleri ile de erlendirilmesinden elde edilir. Milk production: Milk production is obtained by evaluating the number of animals milked by milk yields. Yapa, k l ve tiftik üretimi: 1+ ya taki küçükba hayvanlar üzerinden hesaplan r. Production of wool, hair and angora: These are calculated for sheep and goats of age one and over. Et üretimi: Kesilen hayvan say s n n karkas a rl klar ile de erlendirilmesinden elde edilir. Tavuk eti üretimi: Kesilen tavuk say s n n karkas a rl klar ile de erlendirilmesinden elde edilir. Meat production: Meat production is obtained by evaluating the number of slaughtered animals by carcass weights. Chicken meat production: Meat production is obtained by evaluating the number of slaughtered chickens by carcass weight. Deri üretimi: Kesilen hayvan say s na, mezbaha ve kombina kesimlerinin %10 u kadar ölü hayvanlardan elde edilen deriler ilave edilerek hesaplanmaktad r. Gübre kullan m : Kullan lan gübre miktar y l sonu itibariyle ve y lda bir defa Gübre Üreticileri Derne i'nden al nmaktad r. laç kullan m : Tar msal ilaç kullan m y l sonu itibariyle y lda bir defa Tar m ve Köyi leri Bakanl 'ndan al nmaktad r. Tar msal alet ve makineler: Tar msal alet ve makine say lar y l sonu itibariyle ve y lda bir defa toplanmaktad r. Hide production: Total hide production has been estimated by adding 10% of the number of animals slaughtered in the slaughterhouses to the number of slaughtered animals. Fertilizer quantity: Data for fertilizer quantity used are taken only once at the end of the year from the Fertilizer Production Union. Pesticide use: Data for agricultural pesticide use are taken only once at the end of the year from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. Agricultural equipment and machinery: Data for agricultural equipment and machinery is collected only once at the end of the year. 102

108 Agriculture Tarım 4.1 Tar m ve orman alanlar Agricultural land and forest area lenen tarla alan Cultivated field area (Bin hektar- Thousand hectares) Ekilen Area sown Nadas Fallow land Sebze bahçeleri Vegetable gardens Ba lar Vineyards Meyve Zeytin a açlar n n a açlar n n kaplad kaplad alan alan Area of fruit trees Area of olive trees Ormanlar Forests * Not.1995 y l ndan itibaren sadece meyve ve zeytin kapl alanlar verilmi olup da n k a açlar n kaplad alan dahil edilmemi tir. 4.2 Kullan m na göre tar m alanlar Agricultural land by use Note.Since 1995 only the closed areas of fruit and olive trees have been given the area of scattered trees have not been included. (%) lenen tarla alan Cultivated field area Ekilen Area sown Nadas Fallow land Sebze bahçeleri Vegetable gardens Ba lar Vineyards Meyve a açlar n n kaplad alan Area of fruit trees Zeytin a açlar n n kaplad alan Area of olive trees

109 Tarım Agriculture 4.3 Ekilen tarla alanlar Crop area sown (Bin hektar- Thousand hectares) Toplam Total Tah llar Cereals Baklagiller Pulses Endüstriyel bitkiler Industrial crops Ya l tohumlar Oil seeds Yumrular Tuber crops Yem bitkileri (1) Fodder crops (1) Not. Ya l tohumlar n ekilen alanlar ; keten, kenevir, ha ha ve pamuk (çi it) için endüstriyel bitkilerin ekilen alanlar nda da yer almaktad r. (1) Yonca ve korunga (1) Alfalfa and sainfoin Note. Fodder crops area sown take part in industrial crops area sown too (flax, hemp, opium and cotton). 4.4 Kullan m na göre i lenen tarla alanlar Cultivated field area by use (%) Nadas Fallow land Tah llar Cereals Baklagiller Pulses Endüstriyel bitkiler Industrial crops Ya l tohumlar Oil seeds Yumrular Tuber crops Yem bitkileri (1) Fodder crops (1) (1) 2004 y l na kadar yonca ve korunga, 2004 y l ndan itibaren m s r(has l), m s r(silajl k), fi, burçak,yonca, korunga ve üçgülü kapsar. (1) The data covered alfalfa and sainfoin until The data has covered maize(green maize), maize(silaj), cow vetches and alfalfa, sainfon and clover since the beginning of

110 Agriculture Tarım 4.5 Tarla ürünleri üretimi Production of agriculture products (Bin ton-thousand tons) Toplam Total Tah llar Cereals Baklagiller Pulses Endüstriyel bitkiler Industrial crops Ya l tohumlar Oil seeds Yumru bitkiler Tuber crops Yem bitkileri (1) Fodder crops (1) (1) Yonca ve korunga (1) Alfalfa and sainfoin Ekilen alan -Area sown (Milyon hektar-million hectares) Ekilen tarla alanlar ve tarla ürünleri üretimi Crop area sown and production of agriculture products Üretim - Production (Milyon ton- Million tons) Ekilen alan - Area sown Üretim - Production Veri için tablo 4.3 ve 4.5 'e bak n z. For data, see table 4.3 and

111 Tarım Agriculture 4.6 Sebze üretimi Vegetable production Toplam Total Yapra yenen sebzeler Leafy or edible stem vegetables Baklagil sebzeler Leguminous vegetables Meyvesi yenen sebzeler Fruit bearing vegetables (Bin ton-thousand tons) So ans, yumru ve kök sebzeler Root, bulb and tuberous vegetables Di er sebzeler Other vegetables Meyve üretimi Fruit production (Bin ton-thousand tons) Toplam Total Yumu ak çekirdekli meyveler Pome fruits Ta çekirdekli meyveler Stone fruits Turunçgil meyveler Citrus fruit Sert kabuklu meyveler Nuts Üzüm ve üzümsü meyveler Grape and grape- like fruit

112 Agriculture Tarım 4.8 Çay üretimi Tea production Çay yeti tirmeye ayr lan alan Area reserved for tea plantation (Hektar-Hectare) Ya çay yapra üretimi Production of green tea leaves (Ton-Tons) (Bin- Thousand) Ya çay yapra ndan elde edilen kuru çay Dry tea obtanied from green tea leaf (Ton-Tons) Gübre kullan m Use of fertilizer Toplam Total Kullan lan gübre - Fertilizer used Azot Nitrogen (%21) Fosfor Phosphorous (%16-18) (Bin ton-thousand tons) Potas Potash (%48-52) Kaynak: Gübre Üreticileri Derne i Source: Fertilizer Production Union Not. Sat miktar esas al nm t r. Note. Sales amount are considered. 107

113 Tarım Agriculture 4.10 laç kullan m Use of pesticide (Ton - Tons) Toplam nsektisitler Fungisitler Herbisitler Di er Total Insectisides Fungisides Herbisides Others Kaynak :Tar m ve Köyi leri Bakanl Source:Ministry of Agricultural and Rural Affairs Not. Sat miktar esas al nm t r. Note. Sales amount are considered. 18 (Bin Ton- Thousand tons) 4.2 laç kullan m Use of pesticide nsektisler - Insectisides Herbisitler - Herbisides Fungisitler -Fungisides Di er - Others 108

114 Agriculture Tarım 4.11 Seçilmi tar msal araç ve gereç say s Selected numbers of agricultural equipment and machinery Traktör (4 tekerlekli) Tractor (4 wheel) Kendi yürür biçer döver Combine harvester Kimyevi gübre da t c s Fertilizer distributor Motopomp Motopump Traktör say s Number of tractors Tek aksl ki aksl One axle Two axle Paletli Beygir gücü Beygir gücü (T rt ll ) Toplam Horse power Horse power Track- Total (1) 70+ (1) laying (1) Veriler 2002 y l ndan itibaren yeniden düzenlenmi tir. (1) Data is redesigned since

115 Tarım Agriculture 4.13 Türüne göre hayvan say s Number of livestock by kinds (Bin -Thousands) Koyun K l keçisi Tiftik keçisi S r Manda Deve At E ek Kat r Domuz Sheep Ordinary goats Angora goats Cattle Buffaloes Camels Horses Asses Mules Pigs (Milyon adet-million numbers) 4.3 Türüne göre hayvan say s Number of livestock by kinds Koyun - Sheep Keçi - Goats S r-manda - Cattle-Buffaloes 110

116 Agriculture Tarım 4.14 Et üretimi Meat production Toplam Total Koyun Sheep K l keçisi Ordinary goats Tiftik keçisi Angora goats S r Cattle Manda Buffaloes Deve Camels (Ton - Tons) Domuz Pigs Not. Mezbaha, kombina ve kurban bayram kesimlerini kapsar. Note. Includes data from the municipality of slaughterhouses combines and the moslem festival of sacrifice. (Bin ton -Thousand tons) 4.4 Et üretimi Meat production Koyun - Sheep Keçi - Goats S r-manda - (Cattle-Buffaloes) 111

117 Tarım Agriculture 4.15 Süt üretimi Milk production (Ton - Tons) Toplam Total Koyun Sheep K l keçisi Ordinary goats Tiftik keçisi Angora goats nek Cow Manda Buffaloes Süt üretimi Milk production (Milyon ton - Million tons) Koyun - Sheep Keçi - Goats nek-manda - Cow - Buffaloes 112

118 Agriculture Tarım 4.16 Deri üretimi Hide production (Adet - Numbers) Koyun Sheep K l keçisi Ordinary goats Tiftik keçisi Angora goats S r Cattle Manda Buffaloes Deve Camels Not. Mezbaha, kombina ve kurban bayram kesimlerini kapsar. Note. Includes data from the municipality of slaughterhouses combines and the moslem festival of sacrifice Yapa, k l ve tiftik üretimi Production of wool, hair and mohair ( Ton - Tons ) Yapa Wool K l Hair Tiftik Mohair

119 Tarım Agriculture 4.18 Kümes hayvanc l Poultry Tavuk eti Toplam kümes üretimi hayvan eti (Ton) Tavuk (Ton) Chicken yumurtas Total poultry meat say s (Bin- Thousands) Tavuk meat production Number of Hindi Ördek Kaz Hen (Tons) (Tons) hens egg Turkey Duck Geese (Bin tavuk-thousand hens) Tavuk ve tavuk yumurtas say s Hen and number of hens egg (Milyon yumurta-million egg) Tavuk - Hen Tavuk yumurtası - Hens egg 114

120 Agriculture Tarım 4.19 Su ürünleri üretimi Fishery products Deniz bal klar Sea fish Di er deniz ürünleri Other sea products Tatl su ürünleri Freshwater products (Ton-Tons) Kültür bal klar Aquaculture Ar c l k ve ipekböcekçili i Apiculture and sericulture Ar c l k - Apiculture pek böcekçili i - Sericulture Balmumu Ya ipek Bal üretimi üretimi kozas Kovan (Ton) (Ton) Aç lan tohum (Ton) say s Honey Wax kutusu say s Silk worm Number of production production Number of egg cocoon hives (Tons) (Tons) boxes opened (Tons)

121 Tarım Agriculture 116

122 Expectations Beklentiler Ç NDEK LER CONTENTS Sayfa Page 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar Definitions and Concepts 2. Grafik 2. Graphics 5.1 malat sanayiinde üretim beklentileri ve gerçekle meleri [Bir önceki aya göre de i im oran ] 5.2 malat sanayiinde sat fiyatlar beklentileri ve gerçekle meleri [Bir önceki aya göre de i im oran ] 5.3 Büyüme, sanayi üretim art ve irket hareketleri [Bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran ] Expectations and realizations of production in manufacturing industry [Percentage change over the previous month] Expectations and realizations of sale prices in manufacturing industry [Percentage change over the previous month] Growth, industrial production increase and business operations [Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year] 3. Tablo 3. Tables 5.1 malat sanayiinde beklentiler ve gerçekle meler [Bir önceki aya göre de i im oran ] 5.2 Büyüme, sanayi üretim art ve irket hareketleri [Bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran ] 5.3 malat sanayiinde ayl k üretimin mevcut durum ve bir sonraki ay beklentilerine göre ortalama art oran [Üretim de eri a rl kl ] 5.4 malat sanayiinde ayl k yurt içi sat lar n mevcut durum ve bir sonraki ay beklentilerine göre ortalama art oran [Üretim de eri a rl kl ] 5.5 malat sanayiinde ayl k sat fiyatlar n n mevcut durum ve bir sonraki ay beklentilerine göre ortalama art oran [Üretim de eri a rl kl ] 5.6 malat sanayiinde ayl k hammadde fiyatlar n n mevcut durum ve bir sonraki ay beklentilerine göre ortalama art oran [Üretim de eri a rl kl ] Expectations and realizations in manufacturing industry [Percentage change over the previous month] Growth, industrial production increase and business operations [Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year] Average increase rate of monthly production on present situation and expectations for the next month in manufacturing industry [Weighted by production value] Average increase rate of monthly domestic sales on present situation and expectations for the next month in manufacturing industry [Weighted by production value] Average increase rate of monthly sale prices on present situation and expectations for the next month in manufacturing industry [Weighted by production value] Average increase rate of monthly prices of raw materials on present situation and expectations for the next month in manufacturing industry [Weighted by production value] 5.7 irket ve kooperatiflerin say ve sermayeleri Number and amount of capital of companies and cooperatives 5.8 Hukuki duruma göre aç lan ve kapanan irket ve kooperatif say s Number of companies and cooperatives by legal status 5.9 Yeni kurulan ve kapanan ticaret ünvanl i yeri say s Number of newly established and liquidated firms 117

123 Beklentiler Expectations 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar 1. Definitions and Concepts malat sanayiinde nitel veriler: Büyük imalat sanayii i yeri üst düzey yöneticilerinin, ekonomik durum hakk ndaki görü leri ile gelecek dönemlere ili kin beklentilerinin belirlenmesi amac yla, 1977 y l ndan itibaren yakla k i yerinde imalat sanayii e ilim anketi uygulanmaktad r. Kolektif irket: Ticari bir i letmeyi bir ticaret ünvan alt nda i letmek amac yla gerçek ah slar aras nda kurulan, ortaklar ndan hiçbirisinin sorumlulu u irket alacaklar na kar s n rlanmam olan irkettir. Komandit irket: Ticari bir i letmeyi bir ticaret ünvan alt nda i letmek amac yla kurulan ve irket alacaklar na kar ortaklardan bir veya bir kaç n n sorumlulu u s n rlanmam ve di er ortak veya ortaklar n sorumlulu u belirli bir sermaye ile s n rlanm olan irkettir. Anonim irket: Bir unvana sahip, esas sermayesi belirli ve paylara bölünmü olan ve borçlar ndan dolay yaln z tüm mal varl ile s n rl bulunan irkettir. Limited irket: ki veya daha fazla gerçek ve tüzel ah s taraf ndan bir ticaret ünvan alt nda kurulup ortaklar n n sorumlulu u koymay taahhüt ettikleri sermaye ile s n rlanm ve esas sermayesi belirli olan irkettir. Kooperatifler: Tüzel ki ili e haiz olmak üzere ortaklar n belirli ekonomik menfaatleri ve özellikle meslek ve geçimlerine ait ihtiyaçlar n kar l kl yard m, dayan ma suretiyle sa lay p, kurmak amac yla gerçek ve kamu tüzel ki ileri ile özel idareler, belediyeler, köyler, cemiyetler ve dernekler taraf ndan kurulan de i ir sermayeli kurulu lard r. Qualitative data in manufacturing industry: To obtain entrepreneurs views concerning the present situation and expected developments, quarterly tendency surveys have been conducted since 1977 in large scale manufacturing industrial establishments. General partnership: A trade partnership operating as a trade company under a trade name. The responsibilities of the partners are not limited to the credits of the partnership. Limited partnership: A trade partnership operating as a trade company under a trade name. The responsibilities of some of the partners are limited to the partnerships responsibilities but others are limited by its capitals. Joint - stock company: A company operating under a trade name whose capital is divided in to shares and whose responsibilities are limited to total assets chargeable to dept or legacies. Limited liability company: A trade company established by two or more real for legal persons under a trade name restricted in liability by the amount of capital invested. Cooperatives: A legal entity operating without fixed capital that may be established by publice institutions, provincial, special administrations, municipalities, associations or societies whose aim is to provide certain economic benefits to its shareholders, especially in relation to their occupation and livelihood through aid and solidarity. Firmalar: irket ve kooperatiflerin d nda kalan ticaret i yerleridir. Yeni kurulan irket ve kooperatifler: Y l içinde ticaret siciline tescil olunan ve Türkiye Ticaret Sicili Gazetesi'nde kuruldu u ilan edilen irketler ve kooperatiflerdir. Kapanan irket ve kooperatifler: Gerek borçlar gerekse Türk Ticaret ve Kooperatifler Kanunu'nda kapanma için belirtilen durumlardan birisinin gerçekle mesi halinde, irketlerin ve kooperatiflerin sona ermesi ve bunun Ticaret Sicili Gazetesi'nde ilan d r. Ekonomik faaliyet kollar : irketler, kooperatifler ve firmalar n kurulma amac n ve hangi ekonomik faaliyet alan nda yer ald n aç klamaktad r. Say : irketler ve kooperatifler ile firmalar n merkezlerini göstermektedir, ubeleri kapsamaz. Firms: Business establishments excluding companies and cooperatives. Newly established companies and cooperatives: Companies and cooperatives established during the year, and the establishment of those announced in the Turkish Trade Register Gazette. Liquidated companies and cooperatives: Companies and cooperatives liquidated because of debt or any of the conditions indicated in the Turkish Commercial and Cooperatives Codes announced in the Turkish Trade Register Gazette. Economic activity: It indicates the purpose for which the companies cooperatives and firms are established and the economic activity in which they are engaged. Number: Covers the number of headoffices of the companies and cooperatives Branch offices are not included. Sermaye: irketler ve kooperatiflerin para alacak k ymetli evrak ta n r ve ta nmaz mallar ticari itibar ve i letmeler vb.'den olu an de erlerdir. Sermaye art ve azal : Esas sermayeleri art r lan veya azalt lan irketler ile kooperatiflerin artan ya da azalan sermaye toplamlar n göstermektedir. Capital: Company and cooperative assets in the form of cash receivables securities machinery office equipment and other properties real estate goodwill, holdings in other establishments etc. Increase or decrease of capital: Shows the total increase or decrease in registered capital of the company and cooperatives. 118

124 Expectations Beklentiler 5.1 malat sanayiinde beklentiler ve gerçekle meler Expectations and realizations in manufacturing industry [Bir önceki aya göre de i im oran ] [Percentage change over the previous month] (%) malat sanayii üretim endeksi Manufacturing industry production index Mevcut üretim art Present increase in production Beklenen üretim art Expected increase in production malat sanayii üretici fiyat endeksi Manufacturing industry producer price index Mevcut sat fiyatlar art Present increase in sale prices Beklenen sat fiyatlar art Expected increase in sale prices * *

125 Beklentiler Expectations 120

126 Expectations Beklentiler 5.2 Büyüme, sanayi üretim art ve irket hareketleri Growth, industrial production increase and business operations [Bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran ] [Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year] Reel GSMH Real GNP Sanayi üretim endeksi Industrial production index Aç lan irket ve kooperatifler Newly established companies and cooperatives (%) Kapanan irket ve kooperatifler Liquidated companies and cooperatives (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III IV (%) 5.3 Büyüme, sanayi üretim art ve irket hareketleri Growth, industrial production increase and business operations [Bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran ] [Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year] I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV * Reel GSMH Real GNP Sanayi üretim endeksi Industrial production index Aç lan irket ve kooperatifler Newly established companies and cooperatives Kapanan irket ve kooperatifler Liquidated companies and cooperatives 121

127 Beklentiler Expectations 5.3 malat sanayiinde ayl k üretimin mevcut durum ve bir sonraki ay beklentilerine göre ortalama art oran Average increase rate of monthly production on present situation and expectations for the next month in manufacturing industry [Üretim de eri a rl kl -Weighted by production value] (%) Toplam-Total Kamu-Public Özel-Private Mevcut Present Beklenen Expected Mevcut Present Beklenen Expected Mevcut Present Beklenen Expected * *

128 Expectations Beklentiler 5.4 malat sanayiinde ayl k yurt içi sat lar n mevcut durum ve bir sonraki ay beklentilerine göre ortalama art oran Average increase rate of monthly domestic sales on present situation and expectations for the next month in manufacturing industry [Üretim de eri a rl kl -Weighted by production value] (%) Toplam-Total Kamu-Public Özel-Private Mevcut Present Beklenen Expected Mevcut Present Beklenen Expected Mevcut Present Beklenen Expected * *

129 Beklentiler Expectations 5.5 malat sanayiinde ayl k sat fiyatlar n n mevcut durum ve bir sonraki ay beklentilerine göre ortalama art oran Average increase rate of monthly sale prices on present situation and expectations for the next month in manufacturing industry [Üretim de eri a rl kl -Weighted by production value] (%) Toplam-Total Kamu-Public Özel-Private Mevcut Present Beklenen Expected Mevcut Present Beklenen Expected Mevcut Present Beklenen Expected * *

130 Expectations Beklentiler 5.6 malat sanayiinde ayl k hammadde fiyatlar n n mevcut durum ve bir sonraki ay beklentilerine göre ortalama art oran Average increase rate of monthly prices of raw materials on present situation and expectations for the next month in manufacturing industry [Üretim de eri a rl kl -Weighted by production value] (%) Toplam-Total Kamu-Public Özel-Private Mevcut Present Beklenen Expected Mevcut Present Beklenen Expected Mevcut Present Beklenen Expected * *

131 Beklentiler Expectations 5.7 irket ve kooperatiflerin say ve sermayeleri Number and amount of capital of companies and cooperatives A. Say -Number B. Sermaye (YTL) -Capital (TRY) Yeni kurulan Kapanan Statüsü de i en Newly established Liquidated Changing their legal status A B A B A B (A)

132 Expectations Beklentiler 5.7 irket ve kooperatiflerin say ve sermayeleri (devam) Number and amount of capital of companies and cooperatives (continued) A. Say -Number B. Sermaye-Capital (YTL-TRY) Sermayesi artan Sermayesi azalan Capital increasing Capital decreasing A B A B (A)

133 Beklentiler Expectations 5.8 Hukuki duruma göre aç lan ve kapanan irket ve kooperatif say s Number of companies and cooperatives by legal status A. Aç lan-newly established B. Kapanan-Liquidated Toplam Total Anonim Joint stock company Kollektif General partnership A B A B A B (A)

134 Expectations Beklentiler 5.8 Hukuki duruma göre aç lan ve kapanan irket ve kooperatif say s (devam) Number of companies and cooperatives by legal status (continued) A. Aç lan-newly established B. Kapanan-Liquidated Komandit Limited partnership Limited Limited liability company Kooperatif Cooperative A B A B A B (A)

135 Beklentiler Expectations 5.9 Yeni kurulan ve kapanan ticaret ünvanl i yeri say s Number of newly established and liquidated firms Aç lan Newly established Kapanan Liquidated (A)

136 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret Ç NDEK LER CONTENTS Sayfa Page 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar Definitions and Concepts 2. Grafik 2. Graphics 6.1 hracat ve ithalat Exports and imports 6.2 D ticaret dengesi ve hacmi Balance and volume of foreign trade 6.3 hracat n ithalat kar lama oran Rate of imports covered by exports 6.4 hracat n GSMH içinde pay Share of exports in GNP 6.5 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ihracat [Bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran ] 6.6 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ithalat [Bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran ] 6.7 Geni ekonomik gruplar n s n flamas na göre ihracat [Bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran ] 6.8 Geni ekonomik gruplar n s n flamas na göre ithalat [Bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran ] Exports by economic activity [Percentage change over the same month of the previous year] Imports by economic activity [Percentage change over the same month of the previous year] Exports by classification of broad economic categories [Percentage change over the same month of the previous year] Imports by classification of broad economic categories [Percentage change over the same month of the previous year] 6.9 Seçilmi ülke gruplar n n ihracat içindeki oran Distribution of exports by selected country groups 6.10 Seçilmi ülke gruplar n n ithalat içindeki oran Distribution of imports by selected country groups 6.11 Toplam ithalat içinde ham petrol ithalat Ratio of crude petroleum imports to total imports 6.12 Ham petrol ithalat n n birim fiyat Unit price of crude petroleum imports 3. Tablo 3. Tables 6.1 hracat ve ithalat Exports and imports 6.2 Birikimli de erlerle ihracat ve ithalat Exports and imports with cumulative value 6.3 Üç ayl k dönemlere göre ihracat ve ithalat Exports and imports by quarter 6.4 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ihracat Exports by economic activity 6.5 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ihracat n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of foreign trade by economic activity 6.6 Ekonomik faaliyetlerin ihracat içindeki oran Distribution of exports by economic activity 6.7 Geni ekonomik gruplar n s n flamas na göre ihracat Foreign trade by classification of broad economic categories 6.8 Geni ekonomik gruplar n s n flamas na göre ihracat n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of exports by classification of broad economic categories 6.9 Geni ekonomik gruplar n ihracat içindeki oran Distribution of exports by classification of broad economic categories 6.10 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ithalat Imports by economic activity 6.11 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ithalat n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of imports by economic activity 6.12 Ekonomik faaliyetlerin ithalat içindeki oran Distribution of imports by economic activity 6.13 Geni ekonomik gruplar n s n flamas na göre ithalat Imports by classification of broad economic categories 6.14 Geni ekonomik gruplar n s n flamas na göre ithalat n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of imports by classification of broad economic categories 6.15 Geni ekonomik gruplar n ithalat içindeki oran Distribution of imports by classification of broad economic categories 131

137 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.16 Seçilmi ülke gruplar na göre ihracat Exports by selected country group 6.17 Seçilmi ülke gruplar na göre ihracat n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of exports by selected country group 6.18 Seçilmi ülke gruplar n n ihracat içindeki oran Distribution of exports by selected country group 6.19 Seçilmi ülke gruplar na göre ithalat Imports by selected country group 6.20 Seçilmi ülke gruplar na göre ithalat n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of imports by selected country group 6.21 Seçilmi ülke gruplar n n ithalat içindeki oran Distribution of imports by selected country group 6.22 Seçilmi fas llara göre ihracat Exports by selected chapters 6.23 Seçilmi fas llara göre ithalat Imports by selected chapters 6.24 Ba l ca 10 ülkeye yap lan ihracat Exports to 10 major countries 6.25 Ba l ca 10 ülkeden yap lan ithalat Imports from 10 major countries 6.26 Toplam ithalat, ham petrol ithalat ve ihracat Total imports, crude petroleum imports and exports 6.27 Ham petrol ithalat ve birim fiyat Crude petroleum imports and unit price 6.28 Ülkelere göre ham petrol ithalat ve birim fiyat Crude petroleum imports and unit price by country 6.29 D ticaret miktar endeksi [2003=100] Foreign trade quantity index [2003=100] 6.30 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ihracat miktar endeksi [2003=100] 6.31 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ithalat miktar endeksi [2003=100] Ek Exports quantity index by economic sector [2003=100] Imports quantity index by economic sector [2003=100] Appendix Seçilmi fas l listesi 172 List of selected chapters 132

138 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar 1. Definitions and Concepts De er: D ticaret istatistiklerinde de er; ithalatta CIF ve ihracatta FOB olarak gösterilmekte olup, Yeni Türk Liras (YTL), Amerikan Dolar ($) ve Avro ( ) ile gösterilmektedir. Value: In foreign trade statistics, the value is shown as CIF in imports, and FOB in export and expressed as Turkish liras (TRY), U.S. Dollar ($) and Euro ( ). Miktar: stisnalar d nda tüm ürünler için net a rl k kilogramd r. Baz ürünler için ise ürün cinsine göre ikinci bir miktar cinsi, metre, adet, metrekare vb.dir. thalat: Bir ülkenin di er ülkelerden sat n ald mald r. hracat: Bir ülkeden di er ülkelere sat lan mald r. D ticaret dengesi: Belli bir dönemde ihracat ve ithalat aras ndaki farkt r. D ticaret hacmi: Belli bir dönemde yap lan ihracat ve ithalat n toplam d r. D Ticaret Endeksleri 2003 endeksleri Uluslararas Standart Sanayi S n flamas na (USSS Rev.3.1) göre yay nlanmaktad r referans y ll endekslerin hesaplanmas nda zincirleme endeks yöntemi kullan lmaktad r. Zincirleme endekste her y l baz y l de i tirilmekte, bir önceki y l baz seçilmektedir. Ayr ca, Laspeyres endeksinde her y l, Paasche'de her ay a rl klar yeniden hesaplanmaktad r. Quantity: Net weights for all the products except some of the products are kilogramme. Regarding the product type, another quantity is meter, unit, metersquare, etc. Imports: Goods which were imported from another country. Exports: Goods which were exported to another country. Foreign trade balance: The difference between exports and imports in a certain period. Foreign trade volume: Total value of exports and imports made in a certain period. Foreign Trade Indexes Foreign trade indexes based on 2003 are published monthly by ISIC Revised 3. Chain index is used for indexes based on In the chain index, base year has been changed in every year and the previous year has been selected as base year. In addition, weights are calculated again in very year in Laspeyres index and in every month in Paasche index. 133

139 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.1 hracat ve ithalat Exports and imports hracat Exports thalat Imports D ticaret dengesi Balance of foreign trade D ticaret hacmi Volume of foreign trade hracat n ithalat kar lama oran Rate of imports covered by exports (Milyon $-Million $) (%) (A) *

140 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 135

141 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.2 Birikimli de erlerle ihracat ve ithalat Exports and imports with cumulative values hracat Exports thalat Imports D ticaret dengesi Balance of foreign trade D ticaret hacmi Volume of foreign trade hracat n ithalat kar lama oran Rate of imports covered by exports (Milyon $-Million $) (%) 2005 Ocak-Ocak-January-January Ocak- ubat-january-february Ocak-Mart-January-March Ocak-Nisan-January-April Ocak-May s-january-may Ocak-Haziran-January-June Ocak-Temmuz-January-July Ocak-A ustos-january-august Ocak-Eylül-January-September Ocak-Ekim-January-October Ocak-Kas m-january-november Ocak-Aral k-january-december Ocak-Ocak-January-January Ocak- ubat-january-february Ocak-Mart-January-March Ocak-Nisan-January-April Ocak-May s-january-may Ocak-Haziran-January-June Ocak-Temmuz-January-July Ocak-A ustos-january-august Ocak-Eylül-January-September Ocak-Ekim-January-October Ocak-Kas m-january-november Ocak-Aral k-january-december * Ocak-Ocak-January-January Ocak- ubat-january-february Ocak-Mart-January-March Ocak-Nisan-January-April Ocak-May s-january-may s Ocak-Haziran-January-June Ocak-Temmuz-January-July Ocak-A ustos-january-august Ocak-Eylül-January-September Ocak-Ekim-January-October Ocak-Kas m-january-november Ocak-Aral k-january-december

142 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 6.3 Üç ayl k dönemlere göre ihracat ve ithalat Exports and imports by quarter hracat Exports thalat Imports hracat Exports (Bin YTL) D ticaret dengesi Balance of foreign trade D ticaret hacmi Volume of foreign trade hracat n ithalat kar lama oran Rate of imports covered by exports GSMH (1) GNP (1) (Bin YTL) hracat n GSMH içindeki pay Share of exports in GNP (Milyon $-Million $) (Thousand TRY) (Milyon $-Million $) (%) (Thousand TRY) (%) (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III IV (1) Cari al c fiyatlar d r. (1) In current purchasers' value. 137

143 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 138

144 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 6.4 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ihracat Exports by economic activity Toplam Total Tar m ve ormanc l k Agriculture and forestry ( USSS, 3.Rev.-ISIC Rev.3) Bal kç l k Fishing Madencilik ve ta ocakç l Mining and quarrying malat sanayii Manufacturing industry (Milyon $-Million $) Di er Other (A) *

145 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.5 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ihracat n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of exports by economic activity Toplam Total Tar m ve ormanc l k Agriculture and forestry (USSS, 3.Rev.-ISIC Rev.3) Bal kç l k Fishing Madencilik ve ta ocakç l Mining and quarrying (%) malat sanayii Manufacturing industry *

146 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 6.6 Ekonomik faaliyetlerin ihracat içindeki oran Distribution of exports by economic activity (USSS, 3.Rev.-ISIC Rev.3) (%) Tar m ve ormanc l k Agriculture and forestry Bal kç l k Fishing Madencilik ve ta ocakç l Mining and quarrying malat sanayii Manufacturing industry Di er Other (A) *

147 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.7 Geni ekonomik gruplar n s n flamas na göre ihracat Exports by classification of broad economic categories Toplam Total Sermaye mallar Capital goods (GEGS-BEC) Tüketim mallar Consumption goods Ara mallar Intermediate goods (Milyon $-Million $) (A) Di er Other *

148 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 6.8 Geni ekonomik gruplar n s n flamas na göre ihracat n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of exports by classification of broad economic categories (%) Toplam Total (GEGS-BEC) Sermaye mallar Capital goods Tüketim mallar Consumption goods Ara mallar Intermediate goods *

149 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.9 Geni ekonomik gruplar n ihracat içindeki oran Distribution of exports by classification of broad economic categories Sermaye mallar Capital goods (GEGS-BEC) Tüketim mallar Consumption goods Ara mallar Intermediate goods (%) Di er Other (A) *

150 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 6.10 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ithalat Imports by economic activity (Milyon $-Million $) Toplam Total Tar m ve ormanc l k Agriculture and forestry (USSS, 3.Rev.-ISIC Rev.3) Bal kç l k Fishing Madencilik ve ta ocakç l Mining and quarrying malat sanayii Manufacturing industry (A) Di er Other *

151 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.11 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ithalat n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of imports by economic activity Toplam Total Tar m ve ormanc l k Agriculture and forestry (USSS, 3.Rev.-ISIC Rev.3) Bal kç l k Fishing Madencilik ve ta ocakç l Mining and quarrying (%) malat sanayi Manufacturing industry *

152 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 147

153 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.12 Ekonomik faaliyetlerin ithalat içindeki oran Distribution of imports by economic activity Tar m ve ormanc l k Agriculture and forestry Bal kç l k Fishing (USSS, 3.Rev.-ISIC Rev.3) Madencilik ve ta ocakç l Mining and quarrying malat sanayii Manufacturing industry (%) Di er Other (A) *

154 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 6.13 Geni ekonomik gruplar n s n flamas na göre ithalat Imports by classification of broad economic categories (Milyon $-Million $) (GEGS-BEC) Toplam Total Sermaye mallar Capital goods Tüketim mallar Consumption goods Ara mallar Intermediate goods Di er Other (A) *

155 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.14 Geni ekonomik gruplar n s n flamas na göre ithalat n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of imports by classification of broad economic categories (%) (GEGS-BEC) Toplam Total Sermaye mallar Capital goods Tüketim mallar Consumption goods Ara mallar Intermediate goods *

156 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 151

157 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.15 Geni ekonomik gruplar n ithalat içindeki oran Distribution of imports by classification of broad economic categories Sermaye mallar Capital goods (GEGS-BEC) Tüketim mallar Consumption goods Ara mallar Intermediate goods (%) Di er Other (A) *

158 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 6.16 Seçilmi ülke gruplar na göre ihracat Exports by selected country group OECD ülkeleri OECD countries Avrupa Birli i ülkeleri European Union countries (Milyon $-Million $) EFTA ülkeleri EFTA countries (A) *

159 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.17 Seçilmi ülke gruplar na göre ihracat n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of exports by selected country group OECD ülkeleri OECD countries Avrupa Birli i ülkeleri European Union countries (%) EFTA ülkeleri EFTA countries *

160 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 6.18 Seçilmi ülke gruplar n n ihracat içindeki oran Distribution of exports by selected country group OECD ülkeleri OECD countries Avrupa Birli i ülkeleri European Union countries (%) EFTA ülkeleri EFTA countries (A) *

161 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.19 Seçilmi ülke gruplar na göre ithalat Imports by selected country group OECD ülkeleri OECD countries Avrupa Birli i ülkeleri European Union countries (Milyon $-Million $) EFTA ülkeleri EFTA countries (A) *

162 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 6.20 Seçilmi ülke gruplar na göre ithalat n bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of imports by selected country group OECD ülkeleri OECD countries Avrupa Birli i ülkeleri European Union countries (%) EFTA ülkeleri EFTA countries *

163 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.21 Seçilmi ülke gruplar n n ithalat içindeki oran Distribution of imports by selected country groups OECD ülkeleri OECD countries Avrupa Birli i ülkeleri European Union countries (%) EFTA ülkeleri EFTA countries (A) *

164 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 159

165 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.22 Seçilmi fas llara göre ihracat Exports by selected chapters Fas l no Chapter number (Milyon $-Million $) (A) * Not. Fas l numaralar n n aç k tan m bölüm sonundaki tabloda verilmi tir. Note. For the definition of the chapter numbers, see the table at the end of the chapter. 160

166 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 6.23 Seçilmi fas llara göre ithalat Imports by selected chapters Fas l no Chapter number (Milyon $-Million $) (A) * Not. Fas l numaralar n n aç k tan m bölüm sonundaki tabloda verilmi tir. Note. For the definition of the chapter numbers, see the table at the end of the chapter. 161

167 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.24 Ba l ca 10 ülkeye yap lan ihracat Exports to 10 major countries (Milyon $-Million $) Fransa France Hollanda Netherlands Almanya Germany talya Italy ngiltere United Kingdom spanya Spain Belçika Belgium Rusya Federasyonu Russia Federation ABD USA Japonya Japan (A) *

168 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 6.25 Ba l ca 10 ülkeden yap lan ithalat Imports from 10 major countries (Milyon $-Million $) Fransa France Hollanda Netherlands Almanya Germany talya Italy ngiltere United Kingdom spanya Spain Belçika Belgium Rusya Federasyonu Russia Federation ABD USA Japonya Japan (A) *

169 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.26 Toplam ithalat, ham petrol ithalat ve ihracat Total imports, crude petroleum imports and exports Toplam ithalat Total imports Ham petrol ithalat Crude petroleum imports hracat Exports (Milyon $-Million $) Toplam ithalat içinde ham petrol ithalat Percetage of crude petroleum imports in total imports (A) *

170 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 6.27 Ham petrol ithalat ve birim fiyat Crude petroleum imports and unit price thalat de eri Imports value (Milyon $-Million $) thalat miktar Imports quantity (Bin ton-thousand tons) Birim fiyat Unit price ($/ton - $/tons) (A) *

171 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 166

172 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 6.28 Ülkelere göre ham petrol ithalat ve birim fiyat Crude petroleum imports and unit price by country A. thalat miktar -Imports quantity (Bin ton-thousand tons) B. thalat de eri-imports value (Milyon $ - Million $) C. Birim fiyat- Unite price ( $/ton - $/tons) Rusya Libya ran Russian Federation Libya Iran A B C A B C A B C (A)

173 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.28 Ülkelere göre ham petrol ithalat ve birim fiyat (devam) Crude petroleum imports and unit price by country(continued) A. thalat miktar -Imports quantity (Bin ton-thousand tons) B. thalat de eri-imports value (Milyon $ - Million $) C. Birim fiyat- Unite price ( $/ton - $/tons) Suudi Arabistan Di er ülkeler Saudi Arabia Others A B C A B C (A)

174 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 6.29 D ticaret miktar endeksi Foreign trade quantity index [2003=100] hracat-exports Endeks Index Bir önceki aya göre Over the previous month Endeks Index Bir önceki aya göre Over the previous month thalat-imports (A) *

175 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade 6.30 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ihracat miktar endeksi Exports quantity index by economic sector [2003=100] Genel endeks General index Tar m ve ormanc l k Agriculture and forestry (USSS,3.Rev-ISIC Rev.3) Madencilik ve ta ocakç l Mining and stone quarrying malat sanayi Manufacturing industry (A) *

176 Foreign Trade Dış Ticaret 6.31 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ithalat miktar endeksi Imports quantity index by economic sector [2003=100] (USSS,3.Rev-ISIC Rev.3) Genel endeks General index Tar m ve Madencilik ve ormanc l k ta ocakç l Agriculture and forestry Mining and stone quarriying malat sanayii Manufacturing industry (A) *

177 Dış Ticaret Foreign Trade Fas l No Chapter number Seçilmi fas l listesi List of selected chapter 07 Yenilen sebzeler ve baz kök ve yumrular Vegetables 08 Yenilen meyvalar, kabuklu yemi ler, turunçgil ve kavun kabu u Fruit 10 Hububat Cereals 12 Ya l tohum ve meyvalar, sanayi bitkileri, saman, hayvan yemi Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits 27 Mineral yak tlar, mineral ya lar ve müstahsallar, mumlar Mineral fuels and oils 39 Plastik ve plastikten mamül e ya Plastics and articles thereof 48 Ka t ve karton: ka t hamurundan ka t ve kartondan e ya Paper and paperboard 52 Pamuk, pamuk ipli i ve pamuklu mensucat Cotton, cotton yarn and cotton fabric 61 Örme giyim e yas ve aksesuarlar Articles of apparel and clothing accessories knitted 62 Örülmemi giyim e yas ve aksesuarlar Articles of apparel and clothing accessories not knitted 63 Mensucattan mamul di er e ya, kullan lm e ya, paçavralar Other made-up textile articles 72 Demir ve çelik Iron and steel 73 Demir veya çelikten e ya Articles of iron and steel 84 Makinalar, mekanik cihazlar, kazanlar ve aksam, parçalar Machineries, mechanical appliances, boilers and; parts thereof 85 Elektrikli makina ve cihazlar, aksam ve parçalar Electrical machinery and equipment 87 Motorlu kara ta tlar, traktör, bisiklet, motosiklet ve di er Vehicles other than railway 172

178 Prices Fiyatlar Ç NDEK LER CONTENTS Sayfa Page 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar Definitions and Concepts 2. Grafik 2. Graphics 7.1 Tüketici ve üretici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki aya göre de i im oran, Türkiye 7.2 Tüketici ve üretici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran, Türkiye 7.3 Tüketici ve üretici fiyat endeksinin 12 ayl k ortalamalara göre de i im oran, Türkiye Percentage change over the previous month of consumer and producer price indices, Turkey Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of consumer and producer price indices, Turkey Percentage change over the 12 months average of consumer and producer price indices, Turkey 7.4 Tüketici fiyat endeksi [Bir önceki aya göre de i im oran ] Consumer price index [Percentage change over the previous month] 7.5 Üretici fiyat endeksi [Bir önceki aya göre de i im oran ] Producer price index [Percentage change over the previous month] 7.6 Ekonomik faaliyete göre üretici fiyat endeksi [Bir önceki aya göre de i im oran ] 7.7 Harcama gruplar na göre tüketici fiyat endeksi [Bir önceki aya göre de i im oran ] 7.8 hracat ve ithalat birim de er endeksleri ve d ticaret haddi 7.9 Çiftçinin eline geçen fiyat endeksi [Bir önceki aya göre de i im oran ] Producer price index by economic activity [Percentage change over the previous month] Consumer price index by expenditure groups [Percentage change over the previous month] Exports and imports unit value indices and terms of trade Index of prices received by farmers [Percentage change over the previous month] 7.10 Cumhuriyet alt n fiyatlar Republic gold prices 7.11 ABD dolar ve Euro fiyatlar US $ and prices 7.12 stanbul Menkul K ymetler Borsas Genel endeksi [Bir önceki aya göre de i im oran ] 7.13 stanbul Menkul K ymetler Borsas Genel endeksi [Bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran ] Istanbul Stock Exchange General index [Percentage change over the previous month] Istanbul Stock Exchange General index [Percentage change over the same month of the previous year] 3. Tablo 3. Tables 7.1 Tüketici ve üretici fiyat endeksi [2003=100] Consumer and producer price indices [2003=100] 7.2 Tüketici ve üretici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki aya göre de i im oran [2003=100] 7.3 Tüketici ve üretici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki y l n Aral k ay na göre de i im oran [2003=100] 7.4 Tüketici ve üretici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran [2003=100] 7.5 Tüketici ve üretici fiyat endeksinin 12 ayl k ortalamalara göre de i im oran [2003=100] Percentage change over the previous month of consumer and producer price indices [2003=100] Percentage change over the December of the previous year of consumer and producer price indices [2003=100] Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of consumer and producer price indices [2003=100] Percentage change over the 12 months average of consumer and producer price indices [2003=100] 7.6 Tüketici fiyat endeksi [2003=100] Consumer price index [2003=100] 7.7 Tüketici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki aya göre de i im oran [2003=100] 7.8 Tüketici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki y l n Aral k ay na göre de i im oran [2003=100] 7.9 Tüketici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran [2003=100] Percentage change over the previous month of consumer price indices [2003=100] Percentage change over the December of the previous year of consumer price indices [2003=100] Percentage change over the same month of the previous year consumer price indices [2003=100] 173

179 Fiyatlar Prices 7.10 Tüketici fiyat endeksinin 12 ayl k ortalamalara göre de i im oran [2003=100] Percentage change over the 12 months average of consumer price indices [2003=100] 7.11 Üretici fiyat endeksi [2003=100] Producer price index [2003=100] 7.12 Üretici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki aya göre de i im oran [2003=100] 7.13 Üretici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki y l n Aral k ay na göre de i im oran [2003=100] 7.14 Üretici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran [2003=100] 7.15 Üretici fiyat endeksinin 12 ayl k ortalamalara göre de i im oran [2003=100] 7.16 D ticaret birim de er endeksleri ve d ticaret hadleri [2003=100] 7.17 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ihracat birim de er endeksi [2003=100] 7.18 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ithalat birim de er endeksi [2003=100] Percentage change over the previous month of producer price indices [2003=100] Percentage change over the December of the previous year of producer price indices [2003=100] Percentage change over the same month of the previous year producer price indices [2003=100] Percentage change over the 12 months average of producer price indices [2003=100] Foreign trade unit value indices and terms of trade [2003=100] Exports unit value index by economic activity [2003=100] Imports unit value index by economic activity [2003=100] 7.19 Dönemlere göre bina in aat maliyet endeksi [1991=100] Quarterly building construction cost index [1991=100] 7.20 Dönemlere göre bina in aat maliyet endeksinin bir önceki y l n ayn üç ayl k dönemine göre de i im oran [1991=100] Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year of quarterly building construction cost index [1991=100] 7.21 Çiftçinin eline geçen fiyat endeksi [1994=100] Index of prices received by farmer [1994=100] 7.22 Çiftçinin eline geçen fiyat endeksinin bir önceki aya göre de i im oran [1994=100] 7.23 Çiftçinin eline geçen fiyat endeksinin bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran [1994=100] Percentage change over the previous month of index of prices received by farmer [1994=100] Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of index of prices received by farmer [1994=100] 7.24 Alt n fiyatlar Gold prices 7.25 Ortalama döviz kurlar Average exchange rates 7.26 stanbul Menkul K ymetler Borsas endeksleri Istanbul Stock Exchange indices 7.27 stanbul Menkul K ymetler Borsas endekslerinin bir önceki aya göre de i im oran 7.28 stanbul Menkul K ymetler Borsas endekslerinin bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage changes over the previous month of Istanbul Stock Exchange indices Percentage changes over the same month of the previous year of Istanbul Stock Exchange indices 174

180 Prices Fiyatlar 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar 1. Definitions and Concepts Üretici Fiyat Endeksi (2003=100 temel y ll ) Producer Price Index (2003=100 based) Üretici Fiyat Endeks (ÜFE) sepeti, il ve bölge ayr m na gitmeden tüm Türkiye için olu turulmu tur. Üretici Fiyat Endeksi, (ÜFE) zincirleme Laspeyres endeks formülüne göre hesaplanmaktad r Temel y ll ÜFE' nin hesaplanmas nda, Avrupa Birli i (AB) faaliyet verilerinin kar la t r labilmesine de olanak sa lamas aç s ndan, iktisadi faaliyet olarak AB nin faaliyet s n flamas olan NACE Rev.1 kullan lm t r. Endekste kapsanan fiyatlar; üreticiler taraf ndan sat lan mal ve hizmet bedeli olarak al nan, vergiler, ula t rma masraflar, perakende ve toptan ticaret pay hariç fabrika ç k fiyatlar d r. PPI is compiled for whole country. The Producer Price Index is not calculated separately for the regions. PPI is calculated by using chained Laspeyres index formulation. The main classification used in new PPI is the economic activity classification NACE Rev.1 of the Europen Union to achieve comparable data. Prices are cash prices, as a amount received by producer from the purchaser for a unit of good produced as output, excluding VAT and all relevant taxes, retail and wholesale margins and seperately invoiced transport and insurance charges. Tüketici Fiyat Endeksi Consumer Price Index (2003=100 temel y ll ) (2003=100 based) Tüketici Fiyatlar Endeksi (TÜFE), zincirleme Laspeyres endeks formülüne göre hesaplanmaktad r. Tüketici Fiyatlar Endeksi'nin ba l ca veri kayna hanehalk bütçe anketleridir. Yeni Tüketici Fiyatlar Endeksi, Türkiye ve 26 istatistiksel bölge için hesaplanmaktad r. Yeni Tüketici Fiyatlar Endeksi'nde herhangi bir nüfus veya gelir grubu kapsam d nda tutulmamakta, ayr m olmaks z n toplumun tamam na ili kin göstergeler üretilmektedir. Yeni Tüketici Fiyatlar Endeksinin mal ve hizmet s n flamas nda COICOP (Amaca Yönelik Ki isel Tüketim S n flamas ) s n flamas n n son versiyonu olan ve 12 ana gruba ayr lan s n flama kullan lmaktad r. Mal ve hizmet fiyatlar, vergiler dahil, pe in fiyatlard r. Çiftçinin Eline Geçen Fiyatlar Fiyatlar, çiftçinin üretip il ve ilçe pazarlar na satt ürünlerin ilk el sat fiyatlar d r. Yay nda yer alan fiyatlar, 96 madde için, bir y l boyunca her ay toplanan fiyatlar n basit aritmetik ortalamas d r. Bina n aat Maliyet Endeksi Bina in aat nda kullan lan girdi miktarlar n belirlemek ve bu girdi miktar n n y llara göre maliyet de i imlerini göstermek amac ile bir bina in aat maliyet endeksi olu turulmas hedeflenmi tir y l nda ba lat lan bu çal ma sonuçland r lm ve ilk olarak 1992 y l Kas m ay nda yay mlanm t r. Bu çal mada 1991 y l baz y l olarak kabul edilmi ve a rl kl Laspeyres formülü kullan lm t r. CPI is annually chained with annually updated weights. Main source of weights is Household Budget Surveys. New CPI is compiled for whole country and for 26 statistical regions (LEVEL 2). New CPI covers all household monetary consumption expenditure which takes place on the economic territory. The last version of COICOP(Classification of Individual Consumption by Purpose) is the classification of new CPI with 12 main expenditure groups. Prices are the purchaser prices for the products the purchaser actually pays at the time of purcase including any taxes. Prices Received by Farmes These are the initial prices of agricultural commodities sold by farmers at districts and provincial markets. Prices of 96 commodities presented in this publication are the simple arithmetic means of prices compiled monthly for a year. Building Construction Cost Index The aim of forming a building construction price index was to determine the quantities of inputs used in building construction and to show the yearly cost changes of these quantities of inputs. This study began in 1989 was concluded and the results were published first in November was determined as the base year and a weighted Laspeyres index formula was used in this study. 175

181 Fiyatlar Prices 1991=100 endeksinde, Bina in aat maliyet endeksinde toplam 295 maddeden 20 si i çilik, 7 si makine, 146 s esas in aat malzemeleri, 122 si ise tesisat malzemeleridir. In 1991=100 index, out of a total of 295 items in the building construction cost index, 20 encompass workmanship, 7 are machinery, 146 are construction materials and 122 are installation materials. 1.Bölge: Adana, Antalya, Hatay, Mersin, zmir, Osmaniye, 2.Bölge: Ad yaman, Artvin, Ayd n, Bal kesir, Bilecik, Burdur, Bursa, Çanakkale, Denizli, Diyarbak r, Edirne, Gaziantep, Giresun, Isparta, stanbul, K rklareli, Kocaeli, Manisa, Kahramanmara, Mardin, Mu la, Ordu, Rize, Sakarya, Samsun, Siirt, Sinop, Tekirda, Trabzon, anl urfa, U ak, Zonguldak, Batman, rnak, Bart n, Yalova, Kilis, 3.Bölge: Afyonkarahisar, Amasya, Ankara, Bingöl, Bitlis, Bolu, Çank r, Çorum, Elaz, Erzincan, Eski ehir, Gümü hane, Kastamonu, Kayseri, K r ehir, Konya, Kütahya, Malatya, Mu, Nev ehir, Ni de, Sivas, Tokat, Tunceli, Van, Yozgat, Aksaray, Bayburt, Karaman, K r kkale, I d r, Karabük, Düzce, 4.Bölge: A r, Erzurum, Hakkari, Kars, Ardahan y l ve sonras için veriler 2005 y l baz al narak verilmi tir. 2005=100 B ME endeksinde, 1991 baz y l endeksine göre metodolojik bir farkl l k bulunmamaktad r. Bina in aat maliyet unsurlar ndan makine grubu, 2005 temel y ll B ME de kapsama al nmam t r. Madde say s, 2005 temel y ll B ME de 121 dir temel y ll B ME için tahmin düzeyi ise Türkiye dir temel y ll B ME hesaplamas i çilik ve malzeme gruplar ile bunlar n alt kalemleri temelinde; (A) ki ve daha fazla daireli ikamet amaçl binalar; (B) Bir daireli ikamet amaçl binalar; (A+B) Konut; Di er kullan m amaçl bina tipleri (Ticari, idari, okul, s hhi yap lar); Bina (Konut ve Di er); olmak üzere 5 yap tipi düzeyinde hesaplanmaktad r. D Ticaret Birim De er Endeksleri 2003 endeksleri Uluslararas Standart Sanayi S n flamas na (USSS 3 Rev./ISIC, Rev.3) göre yay nlanmaktad r referans y ll endekslerin hesaplanmas nda zincirleme endeks yöntemi kullan lmaktad r. Zincirleme endekste her y l baz y l de i tirilmekte, bir önceki y l baz seçilmektedir. Ayr ca, Laspeyresde her y l, Paaschede her ay a rl klar yeniden hesaplanmaktad r y l birim de er endekslerinin hesaplanmas nda toplam ihracat n %87 sini olu turan madde, ithalat n ise %81,4 ünü olu turan madde kapsanm t r. 1.Region: Adana, Antalya, Hatay, Mersin, zmir, Osmaniye, 2.Region: Ad yaman, Artvin, Ayd n, Bal kesir, Bilecik, Burdur, Bursa, Çanakkale, Denizli, Diyarbak r, Edirne, Gaziantep, Giresun, Isparta, stanbul, K rklareli, Kocaeli, Manisa, Kahramanmara, Mardin, Mu la, Ordu, Rize, Sakarya, Samsun, Siirt, Sinop, Tekirda, Trabzon, anl urfa, U ak, Zonguldak, Batman, rnak, Bart n, Yalova, Kilis, 3.Region: Afyonkarahisar, Amasya, Ankara, Bingöl, Bitlis, Bolu, Çank r, Çorum, Elaz, Erzincan, Eski ehir, Gümü hane, Kastamonu, Kayseri, K r ehir, Konya, Kütahya, Malatya, Mu, Nev ehir, Ni de, Sivas, Tokat, Tunceli, Van, Yozgat, Aksaray, Bayburt, Karaman, K r kkale, I d r, Karabük, Düzce, 4.Region: A r, Erzurum, Hakkari, Kars, Ardahan. For year 2007 and after, data are given based on year In new index, comparing to 1991=100 there is no methodological changing. Machine group that old index included is not included in 2005=100 index. In 2005=100 index, exists a total of 295 items. 2005=100 index is calculated for only Turkey. New index has two main group; encompass workmanship and material. Subgroups are; (A) Buildings with two or more flats for residence, (B) Buildings with one flat for residence, (A+B) Residence; Building types of other usage (Commercial, managerial, school, sanitary buildings); Buildings (Residence and Others). Foreign Trade Unit Value Indexes Foreign trade indexes based on 2003 are published monthly by (ISIC Rev. 3). Chain index is used for indexes based on In the chain index, base year has been changed in every year and the previous year has been selected as base year. In addition, weights are calculated again in every year in Laspeyres and in every month in Paasche. In the calculation of unit value index based on 2003, items constituted 87% of exports and items constituted 81.4% of imports are included. 176

182 Prices Fiyatlar 7.1 Tüketici ve üretici fiyat endeksi Consumer and producer price indices [2003=100] Tüketici fiyat endeksi Consumer price index Üretici fiyat endeksi Producer Türkiye-Turkey Ankara stanbul price index

183 Fiyatlar Prices 7.2 Tüketici ve üretici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki aya göre de i im oran Percentage change over the previous month of consumer and producer price indices [2003=100] Tüketici fiyat endeksi Consumer price index (%) Üretici fiyat endeksi Producer Türkiye-Turkey Ankara stanbul price index

184 Prices Fiyatlar 7.3 Tüketici ve üretici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki y l n Aral k ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the December of the previous year of consumer and producer price indices [2003=100] Tüketici fiyat endeksi (%) Üretici Consumer price index fiyat endeksi Producer Türkiye-Turkey Ankara stanbul price index

185 Fiyatlar Prices 7.4 Tüketici ve üretici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of consumer and producer price indices [2003=100] Tüketici fiyat endeksi Consumer price index (%) Üretici fiyat endeksi Producer Türkiye-Turkey Ankara stanbul price index

186 Prices Fiyatlar 7.5 Tüketici ve üretici fiyat endeksinin 12 ayl k ortalamalara göre de i im oran Percentage change over the 12 months average of consumer and producer price indices [2003=100] Tüketici fiyat endeksi Consumer price index (%) Üretici fiyat endeksi Producer Türkiye-Turkey Ankara stanbul price index (A) Not ve önceki y llar n de i im oranlar 1994=100 bazl endekse göre verilmi tir. Note. Percentage changes of 2004 and before are given in 1994=100 based. 181

187 Fiyatlar Prices 182

188 Prices Fiyatlar 7.6 Tüketici fiyat endeksi Consumer price index [2003=100] Genel endeks All items G da ve alkolsüz içecekler Food and non-alcoholic beverages Giyim ve ayakkab Clothing and footwear Konut Housing Ev e yas House furniture Sa l k Medical health Ula t rma Transportation E itim Education

189 Fiyatlar Prices 7.7 Tüketici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki aya göre de i im oran Percentage change over the previous month of consumer price indices [2003=100] (%) Genel endeks All items G da ve alkolsüz içecekler Food and non-alcoholic beverages Giyim ve ayakkab Clothing and footwear Konut Housing Ev e yas House furniture Sa l k Medical health Ula t rma Transportation E itim Education

190 Prices Fiyatlar 7.8 Tüketici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki y l n Aral k ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the December of the previous year of consumer price indices [2003=100] (%) Genel endeks All items G da ve alkolsüz içecekler Food and non-alcoholic beverages Giyim ve ayakkab Clothing and footwear Konut Housing Ev e yas House furniture Sa l k Medical health Ula t rma Transportation E itim Education

191 Fiyatlar Prices 7.9 Tüketici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of consumer price indices [2003=100] (%) Genel endeks All items G da ve alkolsüz içecekler Food and non-alcoholic beverages Giyim ve ayakkab Clothing and footwear Konut Housing Ev e yas House furniture Sa l k Medical health Ula t rma Transportation E itim Education

192 Prices Fiyatlar 7.10 Tüketici fiyat endeksinin 12 ayl k ortalamalara göre de i im oran Percentage change over the 12 months average of consumer price indices [2003=100] (%) Genel endeks All items G da ve alkolsüz içecekler Food and non-alcoholic beverages Giyim ve ayakkab Clothing and footwear Konut Housing Ev e yas House furniture Sa l k Medical health Ula t rma Transportation E itim Education

193 Fiyatlar Prices 7.11 Üretici fiyat endeksi Producer price index [2003=100] Madencilik ve ta ocakç l Elektrik, gaz ve su Genel Mining and malat sanayii Electricity, endeks Tar m stone Manufacturing gas and All items Agriculture quarrying industry water

194 Prices Fiyatlar 7.12 Üretici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki aya göre de i im oran Percentage change over the previous month of producer price indices [2003=100] Madencilik ve Elektrik, ta ocakç l gaz ve su Genel Mining and malat sanayii Electricity, endeks Tar m stone Manufacturing gas and (%) All items Agriculture quarrying industry water

195 Fiyatlar Prices 190

196 Prices Fiyatlar 7.13 Üretici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki y l n Aral k ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the December of the previous year of producer price indices [2003=100] Madencilik ve Elektrik, ta ocakç l gaz ve su Genel Mining and malat sanayii Electricity, endeks Tar m stone Manufacturing gas and All items Agriculture quarrying industry water (%) 191

197 Fiyatlar Prices 7.14 Üretici fiyat endeksinin bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same month of the previous year producer price indices [2003=100] (%) Madencilik ve Elektrik, ta ocakç l gaz ve su Genel Mining and malat sanayii Electricity, endeks Tar m stone Manufacturing gas and All items Agriculture quarrying industry water

198 Prices Fiyatlar 7.15 Üretici fiyat endeksinin 12 ayl k ortalamalara göre de i im oran Percentage change over the 12 months average of producer price indices [2003=100] Madencilik ve Elektrik, ta ocakç l gaz ve su Genel Mining and malat sanayii Electricity, endeks Tar m stone Manufacturing gas and All items Agriculture quarrying industry water (%) 193

199 Fiyatlar Prices C 194

200 Prices Fiyatlar 7.16 D ticaret birim de er endeksleri ve d ticaret hadleri Foreign trade unit value indices and terms of trade [2003=100] hracat-exports Endeks Index (a/a) thalat-imports Endeks Index (a/a) D ticaret hadleri Terms of trade (A) *

201 Fiyatlar Prices 7.17 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ihracat birim de er endeksi Exports unit value index by economic activity [2003=100] (USSS,3. Rev. - ISIC Rev.3) Genel endeks All items Tar m ve ormanc l k Agriculture and forestry Madencilik ve ta ocakç l Mining and stone quarrying malat sanayii Manufacturing industry (A) *

202 Prices Fiyatlar 7.18 Ekonomik faaliyete göre ithalat birim de er endeksi Imports unit value index by economic activity [2003=100] (USSS,3. Rev. - ISIC Rev.3) Genel endeks All items Tar m ve ormanc l k Agriculture and forestry Madencilik ve ta ocakç l Mining and stone quarrying malat sanayii Manufacturing industry (A) *

203 Fiyatlar Prices 7.19 Dönemlere göre bina in aat maliyet endeksi Quarterly Building construction cost index [1991=100] Genel endeks General index Türkiye-Turkey çilik Workmanship 2005 I II III IV I II III Makine Machine Malzeme Equipment IV I II III IV Genel endeks General index 1.Bölge-First Region çilik Workmanship Makine Machine Malzeme Equipment Genel endeks General index 2.Bölge-Second Region çilik Workmanship Makine Machine Malzeme Equipment 2004 I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV Genel endeks General index 3.Bölge-Third Region çilik Workmanship Makine Machine Malzeme Equipment Genel endeks General index 4.Bölge-Fourth Region çilik Workmanship Makine Machine Malzeme Equipment 2004 I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV Not y l ve sonras veriler 2005=100 bazl Bina n aat Maliyet endekslerine göre verilmi tir. Note and after data are given in Building Construction Cost indices based on 2005=

204 Prices Fiyatlar 7.20 Dönemlere göre bina in aat maliyet endeksinin bir önceki y l n ayn üç ayl k dönemine göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year of quarterly building construction cost index [1991=100] Türkiye-Turkey (%) Genel endeks General index çilik Workmanship Makine Machine Malzeme Equipment 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV Genel endeks General index 1.Bölge-First Region çilik Workmanship Makine Machine Malzeme Equipment Genel endeks General index 2.Bölge-Second Region çilik Workmanship Makine Machine Malzeme Equipment 2004 I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV Genel endeks General index 3.Bölge-Third Region çilik Workmanship Makine Machine Malzeme Equipment Genel endeks General index 4.Bölge-Fourth Region çilik Workmanship Makine Machine Malzeme Equipment 2004 I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV Not y l ve sonras veriler 2005=100 bazl Bina n aat Maliyet endekslerine göre verilmi tir. Note and after data are given in Building Construction Cost indices based on 2005=

205 Fiyatlar Prices 7.2 Çiftçinin eline geçen fiyat endeksi Index of prices received by farmer [=00] Genel endeks General index Tarla ürünleri Field crops Sebzeler Vegetables Meyveler Fruits Canlı hayvanlar Livestock Hayvansal ürünler Livestock products (A)

206 Prices Fiyatlar 7.22 Çiftçinin eline geçen fiyat endeksinin bir önceki aya göre de i im oran Percentage change over the previous month of index of prices received by farmer [1994=100] Genel endeks General index Tarla ürünleri Field crops Sebzeler Vegetables Meyveler Fruits Canl hayvanlar Livestock (%) Hayvansal ürünler Livestock products

207 Fiyatlar Prices 7.23 Çiftçinin eline geçen fiyat endeksinin bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same month of the previous year of index of prices received by farmer [1994=100] Genel endeks General index Tarla ürünleri Field crops Sebzeler Vegetables Meyveler Fruits Canl hayvanlar Livestock (%) Hayvansal ürünler Livestock products

208 Prices Fiyatlar 203

209 Fiyatlar Prices 7.24 Alt n fiyatlar Gold prices Serbest piyasa Free market stanbul Alt n Borsas Külçe Cumhuriyet Londra Istanbul Gold Bullion Republic London Exchange (YTL/gr) (YTL/adet) ($/ons) (1) (1) ($/ons) (TRY/gr) (TRY/each) ($/ounce) (1) ($/ounce) (1) (A) Kaynak : T.C. Merkez Bankas (1) 1 ons= gr. (1) 1 ounce= gr. Source : T.R. Central Bank 204

210 Prices Fiyatlar 7.25 Ortalama döviz kurlar Average exchange rates (YTL/Yabanc para - TRY/Foreign currency) ABD sviçre ngiliz Japon S. Arabistan Dolar Frang Sterlini Yeni Riyali Euro US $ SF Pound Japan Yen SAR (A) Kaynak : T.C. Merkez Bankas Not. Döviz al fiyatlar d r. Source : T.R. Central Bank Note. Exchange rates are buying rate. 205

211 Fiyatlar Prices C C 206

212 Prices Fiyatlar 7.26 stanbul menkul k ymetler borsas endeksleri Istanbul stock exchange indices Genel endeks General index Hizmet Services Mali Financial Sanayi Industry Teknoloji Technology (A) Kaynak : Source : 207

213 Fiyatlar Prices 7.27 stanbul menkul k ymetler borsas endekslerinin bir önceki aya göre de i im oran Percentage changes over the previous month of Istanbul stock exchange indices (%) Genel endeks General index Hizmet Services Mali Financial Sanayi Industry Teknoloji Technology Kaynak : Source : 208

214 Prices Fiyatlar 7.28 stanbul menkul k ymetler borsas endekslerinin bir önceki y l n ayn ay na göre de i im oran Percentage changes over the same month of the previous year of Istanbul stock exchange indices (%) Genel endeks General index Hizmet Services Mali Financial Sanayi Industry Teknoloji Technology (A) Kaynak : Source : 209

215 Fiyatlar Prices 210

216 Labor İşgücü Ç NDEK LER CONTENTS Sayfa Page 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar Definitions and Concepts 2. ekil 2. Figures Y l n n üçüncü döneminde i gücü Labor force in the third quarter of Grafik 3. Graphics 8.1 Ekonomik faaliyete göre istihdam edilenlerin oran Distribution of employment by economic activity 8.2 Reel GSMH büyüme h z, ÜFE ve istihdam art [Bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran ] Real GNP growth rate, PPI and employment growth [Percentage change over the same period of the previous year] 8.3 gücüne kat l m oran Labor force participation rate 8.4 sizlik oran Unemployment rate 8.5 Ya grubuna göre i gücü oran Distribution of labor force by age groups 8.6 Ya grubuna göre istihdam edilenlerin oran Distribution of employed persons by age groups 8.7 E itim durumuna göre istihdam edilenlerin oran Distribution of employed persons by educational status 8.8 E itim durumuna göre i sizlerin oran Distribution of unemployed persons by educational status 8.9 malat sanayiinde üretimde çal anlar ve çal lan saat endeksi [Bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran ] Indices of production workers and production hours in manufacturing industry [Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year] 4. Tablo 4. Tables 8.1 Ekonomik faaliyete göre istihdam edilenlerin oran Distribution of employment by economic activity 8.2 Reel GSMH büyüme h z, ÜFE ve istihdam art [Bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran ] 8.3 gücü, Türkiye Labor force, Turkey Real GNP growth rate, PPI and employment growth [Percentage change over the same period of the previous year] 8.4 gücü, Kent Labor force, Urban areas 8.5 gücü, K r Labor force, Rural areas 8.6 Ya grubuna göre i gücü Labor force by age groups 8.7 Ya grubuna göre istihdam edilenler Employed persons by age groups 8.8 E itim durumuna göre istihdam edilenler Employed persons by educational status 8.9 Ekonomik faaliyete göre istihdam edilenler Employed persons by kind of economic activity 8.10 Meslek grubuna göre istihdam edilenler Employed persons by major occupational groups 8.11 Ya grubuna göre i sizler Unemployed persons by age groups 8.12 arama süresine göre i sizler Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment 8.13 E itim durumuna göre i sizler Unemployed persons by educational status 8.14 Aran lan meslek grubuna göre i sizler Unemployed persons by major occupational group 8.15 malat sanayiinde üretimde çal anlar ve çal lan saat endeksi Indices of production workers and hours in manufacturing industry 8.16 malat sanayiinde çal anlar ve i çi-saat toplam Production workers and man-hour worked in manufacturing industry 8.17 malat sanayiinde çal anlara yap lan ödemeler Payments to workers in manufacturing industry 211

217 İşgücü Labor 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar 1. Definitions and Concepts Toplam nüfus: En son Genel Nüfus Say m s ras nda ülkede bulunan tüm yurtta lar ile yabanc uyruklular kapsanmaktad r. gücüne kat lma oran : gücünün, 15 ve daha yukar ya nüfus içindeki oran d r. stihdam edilenler: ba nda olanlar ve i ba nda olmayanlar grubuna dahil olan 15 ve daha yukar ya taki tüm nüfus istihdam edilen nüfustur. Total population: All nationals present in the country and aliens settled permanently in the country during the latest census. Labour force participation rate: It indicates the ratio of the labour force to the population 15 years of age and over. Persons employed: Comprises all the persons 15 years of age and over who are included in the persons at work and not at work. ba nda olanlar: Yevmiyeli, ücretli, maa l, kendi hesab na, i veren ya da ücretsiz aile i çisi olarak referans dönemi içinde en az bir saat bir iktisadi faaliyette bulunan ki ilerdir. ba nda olmayanlar: i ile ba lant s devam etti i halde, referans haftas içinde çe itli nedenlerle i inin ba nda olmayan kendi hesab na ve i verenler istihdamda kabul edilmektedir. Ücretli ve maa l çal an ve çe itli nedenlerle referans döneminde i lerinin ba nda bulunmayan fertler; ancak 3 ay içinde i lerinin ba na geri döneceklerse veya i ten uzak kald klar süre zarf nda maa veya ücretlerinin en az % 50 ve daha fazlas n almaya devam ediyorlarsa istihdamda kabul edilmektedir. Referans haftas içinde "1 saat" bile çal mam olan ücretsiz aile i çileri ve yevmiyeliler istihdamda kabul edilmemektedir. Üretici kooperatifi üyeleri, bir i ya da meslekte bilgi veya beceri kazanmak amac yla belirli bir menfaat (ayni yada nakdi gelir, sosyal güvence, yol paras, cep harçl vb.) kar l nda çal an ç raklar ve stajyer ö rencilerde istihdam halinde olanlar kapsam na dahil edilmektedirler. Eksik istihdam: Ankette eksik istihdam iki ayr grupta ölçülmeye çal lm t r; a) Görülebilir eksik istihdam: Referans döneminde ekonomik nedenlerle, 40 saatten daha az süre çal p, mevcut i inde ya da ikinci bir i te daha fazla süre çal maya müsait olan ki ilerdir. Persons at work: Persons economically active during the reference period for at least one hour as a regular employee, casual employee, employer, self employed or unpaid family worker. Persons not at work: All self-employed and employers who have a job but not at work in the reference week for various reasons are considered as employed. Regular employees with a job who did not work during the reference period for various reasons are considered as employed only if they have an assurance of return to work within a period of 3 months or if they receive at least 50% of their wage or salary from their employer during their absence. Unpaid family workers and casual workers who did not work in the reference week even 1 hour, are not considered as employed. The members of producer cooperatives and apprentices or stajyers who are working to gain any kind of benefit (income in cash or in kind, social security, travelling cost, pocket money etc.) are considered to be employed. Persons underemployed: Underemployment in the survey is measured in two distinct groups; a) Visible Underemployment: Persons who work less than 40 hours because of economic reasons during the reference period and are able to work more at their present job or are capable of doing a further job. Ekonomik nedenler: Economic reasons: i) Teknik veya ekonomik nedenlerle geçici i yava lat lmas veya i) Slack work for technical or economic reasons, durdurulmas, ii) olmamas, iii) Tam gün i bulamamas, ii) There was no work, iii) Could not find full-time job, iv) The job has just started or has come to an end during the last week. iv) in son hafta içinde ba lamas ve/veya bitmesi. b) Di er: Görülebilir eksik istihdam d nda kalanlardan, mevcut i inde elde b) Other: Persons who are not in the above group and want to change etti i gelirin azl ya da kendi mesle inde istihdam edilmemesi gibi his/her present job or are seeking a further job because of an insufficient nedenlerle mevcut i ini de i tirmek istedi ini ya da ikinci bir i arad n income or because of not working in his/her usual occupation. bildiren ki ilerdir. siz: Referans dönemi içinde istihdam halinde olmayan (kar kar l, Unemployed: The unemployed comprises all persons 15 years of age and yevmiyeli, ücretli ya da ücretsiz olarak hiçbir i te çal mam ve böyle bir i ile ba lant s da olmayan) ki ilerden i aramak için son üç ay içinde i arama over who were not employed (neither worked for profit, payment in kind or family gain the reference period who have no job attachment) during the kanallar ndan en az birini kullanm ve 15 gün içinde i ba yapabilecek reference period who have used at least one channel for seeking a job durumda olan 15 ve daha yukar ya taki tüm ki iler i siz nüfusa dahil edilir. during the last three months and were available to start work within 15 days. Ayr ca; i bulmu ya da kendi i ini kurmu ancak, i e ba lamak ya da i ba yapmak için çe itli eksikliklerini tamamlamak amac yla bekleyenlerden 15 gün içinde, i ba yapabilecek ki ilerde i siz nüfus kapsam na dahildirler. sizlik oran : siz nüfusun i gücü içindeki oran d r. Persons who have already found a job or established his/her own job but were waiting to complete necessary documents to start work and who were available to start work within 15 days were also considered to be unemployed. Unemployed rate: Is the ratio of unemployed persons to the labour force. Üretimde çal anlar: Üretim i lemlerinin her a amas n yönlendiren ya da kayd ndan sorumlu ustaba ve kontrolörler dahil olmak üzere, üretim, monte, depolama, temizleme, ambalajlama, yükleme (teslim hariç) ve benzeri i lerle tamir, bak m, fabrika içi ta ma, kay t ve kontrol gibi üretime yard mc i lerde çal an tüm i çileri içine al r. Üretimde çal anlar ortalamas : Üç ayl k dönemde üretimde çal anlar toplam n n üçe bölünmesi ile bulunan ortalamad r. Toplam çal lan i çi-saat: Üretimde çal anlar n üç ay içinde çal t klar saatlerin toplam d r. Üretimde çal lan toplam saat: Üretimde çal anlar n bekleme zaman da dahil olmak üzere i yerinde geçirdikleri saatlerin toplam d r. Üretimde çal lan toplam saat say s ücret kar l olmasa bile fazla çal ma sürelerini içerir. Ücretli izin, tatil, kaza veya hastal k nedeniyle i ten uzak kal nan süreleri ise içermez. Production workers: All employees who are directly engaged in the production or related activities of the establishment, including any clerical or working supervisory personnel whose function is to record or expedite any step in the production process such as fabricating processing or shopcleaning personnel, assembling loading (excluding delivery), warehousemen, packers, repairment, carrying within factory, record-keeping and shoptesting. Average number of production workers: This is an average obtained by dividing the total number of workers engaged in production by three period covered. Total man-hours worked: This is the total number of hours worked by production workers in the period covered. Total man-hours worked: This is defined as the total hours actually spent by production workers at work, including waiting time. Overtime is included and calculated in terms of actual hours spent at work and not in terms of time paid for which are to be reported, time spent on vacation, casual or sick leave excluded. 212

218 Labor İşgücü Toplam nüfus 15 ya ve üstü nüfus 15 ya ından küçük nüfus Total population Population 15 years and over Population below 15 years = gücü'ne dahil olmayanlar Not included in the labor force gücü Labor force = stihdam edilenler Employed + sizler Unemployed = = Di er istihdam Other type of employment Eksik istihdam Underemployed 736 sizler Unemployed gücü Labor force gücü Labor force 15 ya ve üstü nüfus 15 years and over population = = sizlik oranı Unemployment rate %9.2 gücüne katılım oranı Participation rate %49.3 Eksik istihdam Underemployed gücü Labor force = Eksik istihdam oranı Underemployment rate % Yılının üçüncü döneminde i gücü (Bin) 8.1 Labor force in the third quarter of 2007 (Thousand) 213

219 İşgücü Labor 8.1 Ekonomik faaliyete göre istihdam edilenlerin oran Distribution of employment by economic activity [15 ya -age] Tar m Agriculture Sanayi Industry n aat Construction (%) Hizmetler Services (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Reel GSMH büyüme h z, ÜFE ve istihdam art Real GNP growth rate, PPI and employment growth [Bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran ] [Percentage change over the same period of the previous year] (%) Reel GSMH büyüme h z Real GNP growth rate Üretici fiyat endeksi (1) Producer price index (1) stihdam art h z Growth rate of employment (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III (1) 2003 ve önceki y llar n de i im oranlar 1994=100 bazl toptan e ya fiyat endeksine göre verilmi tir. (1) Percentage changes of 2003 and before are given in wholesale price index 1994=100 based. 214

220 Labor İşgücü 215

221 İşgücü Labor 8.3 gücü, Türkiye Labor force, Turkey [15 ya -age] Toplam nüfus Total population 15 ya ve üstü nüfus 15 years and over gücü Labor force Bin Thousand stihdam edilenler Employed Eksik istihdam Under employed siz Unemployed gücüne kat l m oran Labor force participation rate sizlik oran Unemployment rate (%) Eksik istihdam oran Under employment rate Toplam-Total (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

222 Labor İşgücü 8.4 gücü, Kent Labor force, Urban areas [15 ya -age] Toplam nüfus Total population 15 Ya ve üstü nüfus 15 years and over gücü Labor force Eksik stihdam istihdam edilenler Under Employed employment siz Unemployed gücüne kat l m oran Labor force participation rate sizlik oran Unemployment rate Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total Eksik istihdam oran Under employment rate (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

223 İşgücü Labor 8.5 gücü, K r Labor force, Rural areas [15 ya -age] Toplam nüfus Total population 15 Ya ve üstü nüfus 15 years and over gücü Labor force stihdam edilenler Employed Eksik istihdam Under employment siz Unemployed gücüne kat l m oran Labor force participation rate sizlik oran Unemployment rate Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total Eksik istihdam oran Under employment rate (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

224 Labor İşgücü 219

225 İşgücü Labor 8.6 Ya grubuna göre i gücü Labor force by age groups Toplam Total Bin Thousand (%) Bin Thousand (%) Bin Thousand (%) Bin Thousand (%) Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

226 Labor İşgücü 8.7 Ya grubuna göre istihdam edilenler Employed persons by age groups Toplam Total Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total Bin Thousand (%) (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

227 İşgücü Labor 8.7 Ya grubuna göre istihdam edilenler(devam) Employed persons by age groups(continued) Bin Thousand (%) Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total Bin Thousand (%) (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III I Erkek-Males II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

228 Labor İşgücü 223

229 İşgücü Labor 8.8 E itim durumuna göre istihdam edilenler Employed persons by educational status [15 ya -age] Toplam Total Okuryazar olmayan Illiterate E itim durumu (USES, 97) - Educational status (ISCED, 97) Bin Thousand (%) Okuryazar olup bir okul bitirmeyen Literate without any diploma Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

230 Labor İşgücü 8.8 E itim durumuna göre istihdam edilenler(devam) Employed persons by educational status (continued) [15 ya -age] lkokul Primary school Bin Thousand (%) E itim durumu (USES, 97) - Educational status (ISCED, 97) lkö retim, ortaokul ve dengi meslek okulu Primary education graduate and junior and vocational junior high school Bin Thousand (%) Lise High school Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

231 İşgücü Labor 8.8 E itim durumuna göre istihdam edilenler(devam) Employed persons by educational status (continued) [15 ya -age] E itim durumu (USES, 97) - Educational status (ISCED, 97) Lise dengi meslek Vocational high school Bin Thousand (%) Yüksek okul veya fakülte Universities and other higher educational institutions Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

232 Labor İşgücü 8.9 Ekonomik faaliyete göre istihdam edilenler Employed persons by kind of economic activity [15 ya -age] Toplam Total Tar m, ormanc l k, avc l k ve bal kç l k Agriculture, forestry, hunting and fishing Bin Thousand (%) (USSS, 3.Rev.-ISIC Rev.3) Madencilik ve ta ocakç l Mining and quarrying Toplam-Total Bin Thousand (%) malat sanayii Manufacturing industry Bin Thousand (%) (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

233 İşgücü Labor 8.9 Ekonomik faaliyete göre istihdam edilenler (devam) Employed persons by kind of economic activity (continued) [15 ya -age] (USSS, 3.Rev.-ISIC Rev.3) Elektrik, gaz ve su Electricity, gas and water Bin Thousand (%) n aat ve bay nd rl k i leri Construction Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total Toptan ve perakende ticaret, lokanta ve oteller Wholesale and retail trade,restaurants and hotels Bin Thousand (%) (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

234 Labor İşgücü 8.9 Ekonomik faaliyete göre istihdam edilenler(devam) Employed persons by kind of economic activity (continued) Ula t rma, haberle me ve depolama Transportation communication and storage Bin Thousand (%) (USSS, 3.Rev.-ISIC Rev.3) Mali kurumlar, sigorta, ta nmaz mallara ait i ler ve kurumlara yard mc i hizmetleri Finance, insurance, real estate and business services Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total Toplum hizmetleri, sosyal ve ki isel hizmetler Community, social and personal services Bin Thousand (%) (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

235 İşgücü Labor 8.10 Meslek grubuna göre istihdam edilenler Employed persons by major occupational groups [15 ya -age] (USMS, 88-ISCO,88) Toplam Total Kanun yap c lar, üst düzey yöneticiler ve müdürler Legislators, senior, officials and managers Bin Thousand (%) Profesyonel meslek mensuplar Professionals Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

236 Labor İşgücü 8.10 Meslek grubuna göre istihdam edilenler (devam) Employed persons by major occupational groups (continued) [15 ya -age] Yard mc profesyonel meslek mensuplar Technicians and associate professionals Bin Thousand (%) (USMS, 88-ISCO,88) Büro ve mü teri hizmetlerinde çal an elemanlar Clerks Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total Hizmet ve sat elemanlar Service workers and shop and market sales workers Bin Thousand (%) (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

237 İşgücü Labor 8.10 Meslek grubuna göre istihdam edilenler (devam) Employed persons by major occupational groups (continued) [15 ya -age] Nitelikli tar m, hayvanc l k, avc l k, ormanc l k, ve su ürünleri çal anlar Skilled agricultural, and fishery workers Bin Thousand (%) Sanatkarlar ve ilgili i lerde çal anlar Craft and related trades workers Bin Thousand (%) (USMS, 88-ISCO,88) Toplam-Total Tesis ve makine operatörleri ve montajc lar Plant and machine operators and assemblers Bin Thousand (%) Nitelik gerektirmeyen i lerde çal anlar Elemantary occupations Bin Thousand (%) (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

238 Labor İşgücü 8.11 Ya grubuna göre i sizler Unemployed persons by age groups Toplam Total Bin Thousand (%) Bin Thousand (%) Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

239 İşgücü Labor 8.11 Ya grubuna göre i sizler (devam) Unemployed persons by age groups (continued) Bin Thousand (%) 55+ Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

240 Labor İşgücü 8.12 arama süresine göre i sizler Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment [15 ya -age] Toplam Total arama (i sizlik) süresi-duration of unemployment Ay-Month 1 ve daha fazla 2'den az 1 to 2 years Toplam-Total Y l-year 2 ve daha fazla 3'den az 2 to 3 years 3 ve daha fazla 3 years or more (Bin - Thousand) bulan ancak ba lamak için bekleyen Found a job but waiting to start (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

241 İşgücü Labor 8.13 E itim durumuna göre i sizler Unemployed persons by educational status [15 ya -age] E itim durumu (USES, 97)-Educational status (ISCED, 97) Toplam Total Okuryazar olmayan Illiterate Bin Thousand (%) Okuryazar olup bir okul bitirmeyen Literate without any diploma Bin Thousand (%) lkokul Primary school Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

242 Labor İşgücü 8.13 E itim durumuna göre i sizler (devam) Unemployed persons by educational status (continued) [15 ya -age] E itim durumu (USES, 97)-Educational status (ISCED, 97) lkö retim, ortaokul ve dengi meslek okulu Primary education graduate and junior and vocational junior high school Lise High school Lise dengi meslek Vocational high school Yüksek okul veya fakülte Universities and other higher educational institutions Bin Thousand (%) Bin Thousand (%) Bin Thousand (%) Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

243 İşgücü Labor 238

244 Labor İşgücü 8.14 Aran lan meslek grubuna göre i sizler Unemployed persons by major occupational group [15 ya -age] Toplam Total Kanun yap c lar,üst düzey yöneticiler ve müdürler Legislators, senior, officials and managers Bin Thousand (%) Profesyonel meslek mensuplar Professionals Bin Thousand (%) Yard mc profesyonel meslek mensuplar Technicians and associate professionals Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

245 İşgücü Labor 8.14 Aran lan meslek grubuna göre i sizler (devam) Unemployed persons by major occupational group (continued) [15 ya -age] Büro ve mü teri hizmetlerinde çal an elemanlar Clerks Bin Thousand (%) Hizmet ve sat elemanlar Service workers and shop and market sales workers Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total Nitelikli tar m,hayvanc l k,avc l k, ormanc l k ve su ürünleri çal anlar Skilled agricultural,and fishery workers Bin Thousand (%) (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

246 Labor İşgücü 8.14 Aran lan meslek grubuna göre i sizler (devam) Unemployed persons by major occupational group (continued) [15 ya -age] Sanatkarlar ve ilgili i lerde çal anlar Craft and related trades workers Tesis ve makine operatörleri ve montajc lar Plant and machine operators and assemblers Nitelik gerektirmeyen i lerde çal anlar Elemantary occupations bulan ancak ba lamak için bekleyen Found a job but waiting to start Bin Thousand (%) Bin Thousand (%) Bin Thousand (%) Bin Thousand (%) Toplam-Total (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III Erkek-Males 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kad n-females 2005 I II III IV I II III IV I II III

247 İşgücü Labor 8.15 malat sanayiinde üretimde çal anlar ve çal lan saat endeksi Indices of production workers and hours in manufacturing industry [1997=100] Üretimde çal anlar Production Workers Üretimde çal lan saat Production hours Endeks Index Bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year (%) Endeks Index Bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year (%) (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV (%) malat sanayiinde üretimde çal anlar ve çal lan saat endeksi Indices of production workers and production hours in manufacturing industry [Bir önceki y l n ayn dönemine göre de i im oran ] [Percentage change over the same quarter of the previous year] I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV Üretimde çal anlar Production Workers Üretimde çal lan saat Production hours 242

248 Labor İşgücü 8.16 malat sanayiinde çal anlar ve i çi-saat toplam Production workers and man-hour worked in manufacturing industry Üretimde çal anlar ortalamas Average number of production workers Toplam Total Kamu Public Özel Private Di er i lerde çal anlar ortalamas Average number of other workers Toplam Total Kamu Public Özel Private Toplam çal lan i çi-saat Total man-hours worked (Bin) (Thousand) Toplam Total Kamu Public Özel Private (A)

249 İşgücü Labor 8.17 malat sanayiinde çal anlara yap lan ödemeler Payments to workers in manufacturing industry Üretimde çal anlara yap lan ödemeler Payments to production workers (Bin YTL) (Thousand TRY) Saat ba na yap lan ödeme Payment per hour (YTL) (TRY) Toplam Total Kamu Public Özel Private Toplam Total Kamu Public Özel Private (A)

250 Labor İşgücü 8.17 malat sanayiinde çal anlara yap lan ödemeler (devam) Payments to workers in manufacturing industry (continued) Toplam Total Di er i lerde çal anlara yap lan ödemeler Payments to other workers (Bin YTL) (Tousand TRY) Kamu Public Özel Private Toplam Total Üretimde çal anlara yap lan di er ödemeler Other payments to production workers (Bin YTL) (Thousand TRY) Kamu Public Özel Private (A)

251 İşgücü Labor 8.17 malat sanayinde çal anlara yap lan ödemeler (devam) Payments to workers in manufacturing industry (continued) Saat ba na ortalama ücret Hourly earnings (YTL) (TRY) Di er i lerde çal anlara yap lan di er ödemeler Other payments to other workers (Milyon YTL) (Million TRY) Ki i ba na ödenen ücret Wage per capita (YTL) (TRY) Toplam Total Kamu Public Özel Private Toplam Total Kamu Public Özel Private Toplam Total Kamu Public Özel Private (A)

252 Income - Expenditure Gelir - Tüketim Ç NDEK LER CONTENTS Sayfa Page 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar Definitions and Concepts 2. Grafik 2. Graphics 9.1 Gelir türüne göre gelir elde eden hanehalk fertlerinin y ll k kullan labilir gelirlerinin da l m, 2004, Türüne göre hanehalk tüketim harcamas da l m (Türkiye), 2005, Distribution of income recipient household members by kinds of income, 2004, Distribution of types of household consumption expenditures (Turkey), 2005, Tablo 3. Tables 9.1 Hanehalk ve hanehalk fertlerinin gelirlerine ili kin göstergeler 9.2 %20' lik gelir gruplar na göre hanehalk y ll k kullan labilir geliri 9.3 Gelir türüne göre gelir elde eden hanehalk fertlerinin y ll k kullan labilir geliri 9.4 Esas i teki duruma göre çal an hanehalk fertlerinin y ll k kullan labilir geliri, [ 15 ya ] 9.5 Hanehalk ve hanehalk fertlerinin harcamalar na ili kin göstergeler [ Ayl k ortalama ] 9.6 Türüne göre hanehalk tüketim harcamas, [ Ayl k ortalama ] Indicators of income of household and household members Household's disposable income by income quintiles Income of income recipient household members by kinds of income Activity incomes of household members by employment status at main job, [ 15 age ] Indicators of expenditure of household and household members [Monthly average ] Types of household consumption expenditures, [Monthly average ] 247

253 Gelir - Tüketim Income - Expenditure 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar 1. Definitions and Concepts Hanehalk : Aralar nda akrabal k ba bulunsun veya bulunmas n ayn evde oturan veya ayn evin bir k sm nda ya ayan, ihtiyaçlar n birlikte kar layan, hanehalk hizmet ve yönetimine kat lan bir veya birkaç ki inin olu turdu u topluluktur. Household: The household is a group consisting of one or several persons, irrespective of the existence of a family tie among them, who live in the same house or a part there of, meetings needs together, and participating in the household services and management. Hanehalk ferdi: Anket ay içerisinde hanehalk n meydana getiren toplulu un bir üyesidir. Alt aydan az kalan misafirler, askerde, hapiste, yurt d nda ve uzun süreli hane d nda olan fertler hanehalk fertlerine dahil edilmemi tir. Hanehalk ferdi olup devaml olarak hanehalk d nda ba ka bir yerle im yerine yerle mek amac yla gidenler hanehalk ferdi olarak kapsanmam t r. Çal an hanehalk ferdi: Ücretli, maa l, yevmiyeli, kendi hesab na, i veren ya da ücretsiz aile i çisi olarak bir iktisadi faaliyette bulunan veya i leri ile ili kileri devam eden 15 ve daha yukar ya taki fertlerdir. Household member: He/she is the member of the group which constitutes the household in the survey month. Guests stayed with household less than six months and members who are in the army, in prison, in abroad or left the household for a long time were excluded. The ones who left the household to settle down another place were not recorded as a household member. Employed household member: Person employed is defined as a person over 15 years of age performing an economic activity on his own account, or as a salary or wage earner, or an employer, or an unpaid family worker. Gelir getiren fert: 15 ve daha yukar ya ta olup nakdi ya da ayni faaliyet veya faaliyet d herhangi bir geliri olan hanehalk fertleri ile tüm ücretsiz aile i çilerini kapsar. Income earning person: Is a person 15 years of age over who earns an income in cash or in kind or a person working as an unpaid family worker. teki durum: stihdamda olan ki inin i teki durumu be grup alt nda s n fland r lm t r. Ücretli, maa l : Bir ba kas n n i inde nakdi veya ayni gelir elde etmek amac yla ücret kar l çal an ki ilerdir. Yevmiyeli: Bir i verene ba l olarak, düzenli ve sürekli olmadan i ine göre mevsimlik ya da geçici olarak ya da i buldukça çal an ki ilerdir. veren: Kendi i inde en az bir ki iyi ücretli veya yevmiyeli olarak çal t ran ki ilerdir. Employment status: The employment status of a person in his work is classified in 5 groups. Salary or wage earner: A salary or wage earner is a person employed by another against a remuneration in cash or in kind. Casual employee: A person who is depending upon employer not orderly and not out of orderly according to job are working seasonal and temporarily. Employer: An employer is a person who employees at least one person in his field of activity. Kendi hesab na: Kendi i inde yaln z olarak veya ücretsiz aile fertleri ile birlikte nakdi ve ayni gelir elde etmek amac ile çal an ki ilerdir. Ücretsiz aile i çisi: Hanehalk n n yapmakta oldu u i te bir ücret almaks z n çal an aile fertleridir. Self employed: A self employed person is a person working in his own business by himself or together with unpaid family workers to obtain income in cash and or in kind. Unpaid family workers: The unpaid family workers are household members employed in the family business without receiving a salary. 248

254 Income - Expenditure Gelir - Tüketim Hanehalk tüketim harcamas : Hanehalklar n n anket ay içinde g da ve alkolsüz içecekler, alkollü içecekler sigara ve tütün, giyim ve ayakkab, konut, su, elektrik, gaz ve di er yak tlar, mobilya, ev aletleri ve ev bak m hizmetleri, sa l k, ula t rma, haberle me, e lence ve kültür, e itim hizmetleri, lokanta ve oteller ile çe itli mal ve hizmetler ile ilgili ihtiyaçlar n kar lamak için yapm oldu u pe in veya vadeli mal ve hizmet sat n al lar, hanehalk fertlerinin kendi ekonomik faaliyetleri sonucu yapt klar üretimlerinden tüketti i maddeleri, hanede iktisaden faal olan fertlerin çal t i yerinde üretti i ya da sat a sundu u mal ve hizmetlerden hanede tüketilenler, hane halk n n özel ki i ve kurulu lara vermek üzere hediye veya yard m amac yla sat n ald mal ve hizmetlerin de eri ve izafi kira de erini kapsamaktad r. Hanehalk Geliri Ki isel kullan labilir gelir: Üretim faktörlerine yap lan gerçek ödemeler (faktör gelirleri) ücret, faiz, kar, kira gelirleri (da t lmayan irket karlar bu ödemeler d ndad r) ile ki ilere kamu veya özel te ebbüsler ya da d alemden yap lan tek tarafl transferleri kapsamaktad r. Ki isel gelirden dolays z vergiler ve ki ilerin devlete yapt tek tarafl transferler (Emekli Sand kesintisi, SSK kesintisi) dü üldükten sonra kalan miktar ki isel kullan labilir gelir olarak tan mlanm t r. Toplam hanehalk kullan labilir geliri: Hanehalk fertlerinin ki isel kullan labilir gelirleri toplam na, konuta mülkiyet durumu ev sahibi, lojman ve di er eklinde olan hanelerin y ll k izafi kira de eri ilave edilerek, toplam hanehalk kullan labilir gelirine ula lm t r. Household consumption expenditure: Household consumption covers the purchases paid cash or on installments for food and non-alcoholic beverages, alcohol beverages, cigarette and tobacco, clothing and shoe expenditures, house furnishings, goods and services for household operation, health, transportation, communication, culture and entertainment, education, restaurant and other needs and for the materials consumed for the households own production activities, consumed materials and services which are produced or sold by economically active person in their place and consumed from stock in the survey month. Household Income Personal disposable income: Actual payments made to the factors of production (factor incomes); wages, profits (excluding retained company earnings), interest and rent income and transfer payments made to individuals from public and private institutions or from abroad. Personal disposable income is obtained by subtracting indirect taxes and transfer payments made to the state by households (social security and retirement fund deductions) from personal income. Total household disposable income: Household disposable income is the total of personal disposable income of household members. Total household income was found by adding annual imputed rent of households, whose ownership status of the dwelling is home-owner, lodging or other, to total of the personal disposable incomes of household members. % 20'lik Hanehalk Gruplar n n Belirlenmesi Determining the Quintiles of Household Groups Hanehalk kullan labilir gelirine göre s ral % 20 lik gruplar: Anket kapsam nda görü me yap lan tüm hanelerin son bir y lda elde etti i toplam kullan labilir hanehalk gelirleri; uygulama ayl k gerçekle tirildi i için tüm gelirlerin kar la t r labilir olmas amac yla endekslenerek y l sonuna (Aral k ay na) çekilmi, bu rakamlar 12 ye bölünerek ayl k ortalama hanehalk gelirine ula lm t r. Daha sonra, ayl k ortalama hanehalk kullan labilir gelirleri küçükten büyü e do ru s ralanm ve haneler 5 e it parçaya bölünmek suretiyle % 20 lik gruplar olu turulmu tur. Quintiles ordered by household disposable income: Because of the application of the survey was on a monthly basis, total monthly household disposable income were inflated to make yearly disposable income comparable. After this operation, by dividing yearly disposable income into 12, average monthly household disposable income was obtained. Furthermore, average monthly disposable incomes of all households surveyed were ordered from less to more separately for each month independently and quintiles were constituted by dividing the households to 5 equal parts. 249

255 Gelir - Tüketim Income - Expenditure 9.1 Hanehalk ve hanehalk fertlerinin gelirlerine ili kin göstergeler Indicators of income of household and household members Türkiye Turkey Kent Urban Hanehalk say s - Number of households Toplam hanehalk kullan labilir geliri Total disposable income of household (YTL-TRY) Hanehalk ba na ortalama gelir - Average income per household (YTL-TRY) 15 ya taki fert say s -Number of members 15 years of age and over < ya taki fert say s -Number of members less than 15 years of age Toplam fert say s - Total number of members Toplam fert ba na ortalama gelir - Average income per member (YTL-TRY) Çal an fert say s - Number of employed members Çal an fert geliri - Total income of employed members (YTL-TRY) Çal an fert ba na ortalama gelir - Average income per employed member (YTL-TRY) Gelir getiren fert say s - Number of income recipient members Gelir getiren fert geliri Total income of income recipient members (YTL-TRY) Gelir getiren fert ba na ortalama gelir Average income per income recipient member (YTL-TRY) Hanehalk say s - Number of households Toplam hanehalk kullan labilir geliri Total disposable income of household (YTL-TRY) Hanehalk ba na ortalama gelir Average income per household (YTL-TRY) ya taki fert say s Number of members 15 years of age and over < ya taki fert say s Number of members less than 15 years of age Toplam fert say s - Total number of members Toplam fert ba na ortalama gelir Average income per member (YTL-TRY) Çal an fert say s - Number of employed members Çal an fert geliri Total income of employed members (YTL-TRY) Çal an fert ba na ortalama gelir Average income per employed member (YTL-TRY) Gelir getiren fert say s Number of income recipient members Gelir getiren fert geliri Total income of income recipient members (YTL-TRY) Gelir getiren fert ba na ortalama gelir Average income per income recipient member (YTL-TRY) K r Rural 250

256 Income - Expenditure Gelir - Tüketim 9.2 %20' lik gelir gruplar na göre hanehalk y ll k kullan labilir geliri Household's disposable income by income quintiles A. Türkiye - Turkey B. Kent - Urban C. K r - Rural (Bin-Thousand) Toplam 1. %20 2. %20 3. %20 4. %20 5. %20 Total 1 st %20 2 nd %20 3 rd %20 4 th %20 5 th % Hanehalk say s A Number of households B C Toplam fert say s A Total number of members B C ya taki fert say s A Number of members 15 years of B age and over C < ya taki fert say s A Number of members less than 15 B years of age C Çal an fert say s A Number of employed members B C Gelir getiren fert say s A Number of income recipient B members C Toplam hanehalk kullan labilir geliri (BinYTL) Total disposable income of household (Thousand TRY) A B C Gelir grubu - Household quintiles Hanehalk say s A Number of households B C Toplam fert say s A Total number of members B C ya taki fert say s A Number of members 15 years of B age and over C < ya taki fert say s A Number of members less than 15 B years of age C Çal an fert say s A Number of employed members B C Gelir getiren fert say s A Number of income recipient B members C Toplam hanehalk kullan labilir geliri (Bin YTL) A Total disposable income of B household (Thousand TRY) C

257 Gelir - Tüketim Income - Expenditure 9.3 Gelir türüne göre gelir elde eden hanehalk fertlerinin y ll k kullan labilir geliri Income of income recipient household members by kinds of income (YTL-TRY) Gelir türü - Types of income Türkiye Turkey 2004 Kent Urban K r Rural Toplam - Total Maa ve ücret - Wage, salary Yevmiye - Daily wage Müte ebbis geliri - Entre prenurial incomes Tar m - Agriculture malat - Manufacturing n aat - Construction Ticaret - Trade Hizmet - Service Gayrimenkul - Rent Menkul k ymet - Interest - divident Transfer geliri - Transfer incomes Devletten - From government Yurt d ndan - From abroad Di er - Other Toplam - Total Maa ve ücret - Wage, salary Yevmiye - Daily wage Müte ebbis geliri - Entre prenurial incomes Tar m - Agriculture malat - Manufacturing n aat - Construction Ticaret - Trade Hizmet - Service Gayrimenkul - Rent Menkul k ymet - Interest - divident Transfer geliri - Transfer incomes Devletten - From government Yurt d ndan - From abroad Di er - Other

258 Income - Expenditure Gelir - Tüketim 9.4 Esas i teki duruma göre çal an hanehalk fertlerinin y ll k kullan labilir geliri Activity incomes of household members by employment status at main job [15 ya - age] Esas i teki durum (U DS, 93) Employment status at main job (ICSE, 93) Türkiye Turkey Kent Urban K r Rural 2004 Esas i i olan fert - Members have main job Say - Number Gelir - Income (YTL-TRY) Ortalama - Average (YTL-TRY) Ücretli, maa l - Salary or wage earner Say - Number Gelir - Income (YTL-TRY) Ortalama - Average (YTL-TRY) Yevmiyeli - Casual employee Say - Number Gelir - Income (YTL-TRY) Ortalama - Average (YTL-TRY) Kendi hesab na - Self employee Say - Number Gelir - Income (YTL-TRY) Ortalama - Average (YTL-TRY) veren - Employer Say - Number Gelir - Income (YTL-TRY) Ortalama - Average (YTL-TRY) Ücretsiz aile i çisi - Unpaid family worker Say - Number Gelir - Income (YTL-TRY) Ortalama - Average (YTL-TRY) Esas i i olan fert - Members have main job Say - Number Gelir - Income (YTL-TRY) Ortalama - Average (YTL-TRY) Ücretli, maa l - Salary or wage earner Say - Number Gelir - Income (YTL-TRY) Ortalama - Average (YTL-TRY) Yevmiyeli - Casual employee Say - Number Gelir - Income (YTL-TRY) Ortalama - Average (YTL-TRY) Kendi hesab na - Self employee Say - Number Gelir - Income (YTL-TRY) Ortalama - Average (YTL-TRY) veren - Employer Say - Number Gelir - Income (YTL-TRY) Ortalama - Average (YTL-TRY) Ücretsiz aile i çisi - Unpaid family worker Say - Number Gelir - Income (YTL-TRY) Ortalama - Average (YTL-TRY)

259 Gelir - Tüketim Income - Expenditure 9.5 Hanehalk ve hanehalk fertlerinin harcamalar na ili kin göstergeler Indicators of expenditure of household and household members [ Ayl k ortalama - Monthly average ] 2004 Türkiye Kent K r Turkey Urban Rural Hanehalk say s Number of household Toplam tüketim harcamas Total consumption expenditure (Milyon TL-Million TL) Hane ba na ortalama tüketim harcamas (Milyon TL-Million TL) Average consumption expenditure per household ya taki fert say s Number of members 15 years of age and over < ya taki fert say s Number of members less than 15 years of age Toplam fert say s Number of total household members Toplam fert ba na ortalama harcama Average consumption expenditure per total household members (Milyon TL-Million TL) 2005 Hanehalk say s Number of household Toplam tüketim harcamas Total consumption expenditure (YTL-TRY) Hane ba na ortalama tüketim harcamas (YTL-TRY) Average consumption expenditure per household ya taki fert say s Number of members 15 years of age and over < ya taki fert say s Number of members less than 15 years of age Toplam fert say s Number of total household members Toplam fert ba na ortalama harcama Average consumption expenditure per total household members (YTL-TRY) 254

260 Income - Expenditure Gelir - Tüketim 9.5 Hanehalk ve hanehalk fertlerinin harcamalar na ili kin göstergeler (devam) Indicators of expenditure of household and household members (continued) [ Ayl k ortalama - Monthly average ] 2006 Türkiye Kent K r Turkey Urban Rural Hanehalk say s Number of household Toplam tüketim harcamas Total consumption expenditure (YTL-TRY) Hane ba na ortalama tüketim harcamas (YTL-TRY) Average consumption expenditure per household ya taki fert say s Number of members 15 years of age and over < ya taki fert say s Number of members less than 15 years of age Toplam fert say s Number of total household members Toplam fert ba na ortalama harcama Average consumption expenditure per total household members (YTL-TRY) 255

261 Gelir - Tüketim Income - Expenditure 9.6 Türüne göre hanehalk tüketim harcamas Types of household consumption expenditures [ Ayl k ortalama - Monthly average ] Tüketim harcamas türü (ABTS) Türkiye Kent K r Types of consumption expenditures (COICOP) Turkey (%) Urban (%) Rural (%) 2004 Toplam tüketim harcamas Total consumption expenditures G da ve alkolsüz içecekler Food and non-alcoholic beverages Alkollü içecekler, sigara ve tütün Alcoholic beverages, cigaratte and tobacco Giyim ve ayakkab Clothing and footwear Konut ve kira Housing and rent Mobilya, ev aletleri ve ev bak m hizmetleri Furniture, houses appliances and home care services Sa l k Health Ula t rma Transportation Haberle me Communication E lence ve kültür Entertainment and culture E itim hizmetleri Educational services Lokanta ve oteller Restaurant and hotels Çe itli mal ve hizmetler Various good and services 2005 (YTL-TRY) Toplam tüketim harcamas Total consumption expenditures G da ve alkolsüz içecekler Food and non-alcoholic beverages Alkollü içecekler, sigara ve tütün Alcoholic beverages, cigaratte and tobacco Giyim ve ayakkab Clothing and footwear Konut ve kira Housing and rent Mobilya, ev aletleri ve ev bak m hizmetleri Furniture, houses appliances and home care services Sa l k Health Ula t rma Transportation Haberle me Communication E lence ve kültür Entertainment and culture E itim hizmetleri Educational services Lokanta ve oteller Restaurant and hotels Çe itli mal ve hizmetler Various good and services 256

262 Income - Expenditure Gelir - Tüketim 9.6 Türüne göre hanehalk tüketim harcamas (devam) Types of household consumption expenditures (continued) [ Ayl k ortalama - Monthly average ] Tüketim harcamas türü (ABTS) Türkiye Kent K r (YTL-TRY) Types of consumption expenditures (COICOP) Turkey (%) Urban (%) Rural (%) 2006 Toplam tüketim harcamas Total consumption expenditures G da ve alkolsüz içecekler Food and non-alcoholic beverages Alkollü içecekler, sigara ve tütün Alcoholic beverages, cigaratte and tobacco Giyim ve ayakkab Clothing and footwear Konut ve kira Housing and rent Mobilya, ev aletleri ve ev bak m hizmetleri Furniture, houses appliances and home care services Sa l k Health Ula t rma Transportation Haberle me Communication E lence ve kültür Entertainment and culture E itim hizmetleri Educational services Lokanta ve oteller Restaurant and hotels Çe itli mal ve hizmetler Various good and services 257

263 Gelir - Tüketim Income - Expenditure

264 Borrowing Borçlanma Ç NDEK LER CONTENTS Sayfa Page 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar Definitions and Concepts 2. Grafik 2. Graphics 10.1 D borç stoku Outstanding external debt 3. Tablo 3. Tables 10.1 D borç stoku Outstanding external debt 10.2 Borç alana göre k sa vadeli d borçlar Short term external debt by borrower 10.3 Borç alana göre orta ve uzun vadeli d borçlar Medium and long term external debt by borrower 10.4 Borç verene göre k sa vadeli d borçlar Short term external debt by lender 10.5 Borç verene göre orta ve uzun vadeli d borçlar Medium-long term external debt by lender 10.6 ç borçlanma durumu Domestic borrowing 10.7 ç borçlanman n birincil piyasada al c lara göre da l m Domestic borrowing by lenders in primary market 10.8 ç borç stokunun al c lara göre da l m Domestic debt stock composition by lenders 259

265 Borçlanma Borrowing 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar 1. Definitions and Concepts D borç stoku: K sa vadeli d borç ile orta ve uzun vadeli d borç stoklar n n toplam d r. Orta ve uzun vadeli d borç stoku: Orta ve uzun vadeli d borçlar, yurt d ndan 1 y ldan uzun vadeli olarak sa lanan ve döviz, mal veya hizmet olarak geri ödenen borçlard r. K sa vadeli d borç stoku: Vadeleri 1 y l veya daha az olan borçlard r. TCMB: Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankas TMSF: Tasarruf Mevduat Sigorta Fonu Outstanding external debt: It is total of shortterm debts and medium and long-term external debts. Medium and long-term outstanding external debt: Medium and long-term external debts, a debt that has a maturity of more than one year and that is owned from non-residents, repayable loans as a foreign currency, goods or services. Short-term outstanding external debts: It is a debt that has a maturity of one year or less. CBRT: Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey SDIF: Saving Deposit Insurance Fund 260

266 Borrowing Borçlanma 10.1 D borç stoku Outstanding external debt Toplam Total K sa vadeli Short term (Milyon $-Million $) Orta ve uzun vadeli Medium and long term I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kaynak: Hazine Müste arl Source : Undersecretariat of Treasury (Milyar $ - Billion $) D borç stoku Outstanding external debt I II III IV I II III IV I II III K sa vadeli Short term Orta ve uzun vadeli Medium and long term 261

267 Borçlanma Borrowing 10.2 Borç alana göre k sa vadeli d borçlar Short term external debt by borrower (Milyon $-Million $) Toplam Total Genel hükümet General government TCMB CBRT Ticari bankalar Deposit money banks Di er sektörler Other sectors I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kaynak: Hazine Müste arl Source : Undersecretariat of Treasury Borç alana göre orta ve uzun vadeli d borçlar Medium and long term external debt by borrower (Milyon $-Million $) Toplam Total Kamu sektörü Public sector TCMB CBRT Özel sektör Private sector I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kaynak: Hazine Müste arl Source : Undersecretariat of Treasury 262

268 Borrowing Borçlanma 10.4 Borç verene göre k sa vadeli d borçlar Short term external debt by lender (Milyon $-Million $) Toplam Total Parasal Kurulu lar Monetary Institutions Parasal Olmayan Kurulu lar Nonmonetary Institutions I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kaynak: Hazine Müste arl Source : Undersecretariat of Treasury Borç verene göre orta ve uzun vadeli d borçlar Medium-long term external debt by lender (Milyon $-Million $) Özel kreditörler-private creditors Toplam Total Resmi alacakl lar Official creditors Toplam Total Özel Alacakl lar Private Creditors Tahvil Bond issue I II III IV I II III IV I II III Kaynak: Hazine Müste arl Source : Undersecretariat of Treasury 263

269 Borçlanma Borrowing 10.6 ç borçlanma durumu Domestic borrowing Ödemeler-Payments (Milyon YTL- Million TRY) Toplam Total Anapara Principal Faiz (1) Interest (1) Borçlanma Borrowing Net art Net increase Borç stoku (2) Stock (2) (A) * Kaynak: Hazine Müste arl Not: Y l içinde olu an kur farklar y l sonu itibariyle ilgili borç stokuna dahil edilmi tir. (1) Genel gider, iskonto gideri ve faiz vergisi iadeleri hariçtir. (2) 2005 y l ndan itibaren, stok de erlemesi sonucu olu an kur farklar, borçlanman n ortalama vadesi hesaplan rken, dikkate al nmamaktad r. Source : Undersecretariat of Treasury Note: FX differences which are formed during the year are shown in the related stock at the end of that year. (1) Figures do not include general costs, cost of discount and tax reba (2) FX Differences are not taken into account during the calculation of average maturity of borrowing in the year of

270 Borrowing Borçlanma 10.7 ç borçlanman n birincil piyasada al c lara göre da l m Domestic borrowing by lenders in primary market Toplam Total Miktar Amount Milyon YTL Million TRY (%) Miktar Amount Milyon YTL Million TRY (%) Miktar Amount Milyon YTL Million TRY (%) Miktar Amount Milyon YTL Million TRY (%) Miktar Amount Milyon YTL Million TRY (%) (A) * Kaynak: Hazine Müste arl Bankalar Banks Resmi kurumlar Public sector Özel sektör Private sector Hanehalk Household Source : Undersecretariat of Treasury 265

271 Borçlanma Borrowing 10.8 ç borç stokunun al c lara göre da l m Domestic debt stock composition by lenders Toplam Total Miktar Amount Milyon YTL Million TRY (%) Toplam Total Miktar Amount Milyon YTL Million TRY (%) Kamu-Public Merkez Bankas Central Bank Miktar Amount Milyon YTL Million TRY (%) Kamu bankalar (1) Public banks (1) Miktar Amount Milyon YTL Million TRY (%) (A) * (1) Sadece kamu bankalar na yap lan nakit-d ihraçlar ve bu ihraçlardan yap lan faiz ödemeleri yerine verilen senetleri içermektedir. (1) This figure contains only non-cash sales to the public banks and cash sales for the interest payments of the noncash securities issued to the public banks. 266

272 Borrowing Borçlanma 10.8 ç borç stokunun al c lara göre da l m (devam) Domestic debt stock composition by lenders (continued) TMSF SDIF Miktar Amount Milyon YTL Million TRY (%) Kamu-Public Di er kamu (2) Piyasa (3) Other public (2) Market (3) Miktar Miktar Amount Amount Milyon YTL Million TRY (%) Milyon YTL Million TRY (%) (A) * Kaynak: Hazine Müste arl (2) Kamuya yap lan ortalama sat lar dahildir. (3) mar Bankas mevduatlar için TMSF'ye ihraç edilen senetler (6.7 katrilyon TL), 2004 Y l Ocak Ay ndan itibaren piyasa içerisinde gösterilmi tir. Source : Undersecretariat of Treasury (2) Non- comp. Sales are included. (3) The securities issued to SDIF for the T.Imar Bank deposits (6.7 quadrillion TL.) are shown under the market classification since January

273 Borçlanma Borrowing 268

274 Budget Bütçe Ç NDEK LER CONTENTS Sayfa Page 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar Definitions and Concepts 2. Grafik 2. Graphics 11.1 Konsolide bütçe dengesi ve vergi gelirlerinin GSMH'a oranı Ratios of consolidated budget and tax revenues to GNP 11.2 Vergi gelirlerinin konsolide bütçe gelirlerine ve personel harcamalarının konsolide bütçe giderlerine oranı Ratios of tax revenues to consolidated budget revenues and personnel expenditures to consolidated budget expenditures 3. Tablo 3. Tables 11.1 Kamu maliyesi göstergeleri Public finance indicators 11.2 Bütçe gelirleri Budget revenues 11.3 Bütçe harcamaları Budget expenditures 11.4 Bütçe dengesi Budget balance 269

275 Bütçe Budget 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar 1. Definitions and Concepts Konsolide bütçe: Konsolide bütçe; genel bütçe ve katma bütçelerin toplam na e ittir, ancak katma bütçeler genel bütçeden gelen hazine yard mlar n da içerdi inden bu toplamdan hazine yard mlar dü ülür. Genel bütçe: Genel bütçe kapsam ndaki idareler (I Say l Cetvel) yer almaktad r. Consolidated budget: The consolidated budget equals the sum of the general budget and annexed budgets, however, since the annexed budgets cover the Treasury aid to annexed budgets from the general budget, the amount of Treasury aid is subtracted from the total. General budget: It covers government boards with general budget (List I). 270

276 Budget Bütçe 11.1 Kamu maliyesi göstergeleri Public finance indicators (%) Bütçe gelirleri / GSMH Budget revenues / GNP Bütçe giderleri / GSMH Budget expenditures / GNP Bütçe dengesi / GSMH Budget balance / GNP (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Vergi gelirleri / GSMH Tax revenues / GNP Vergi gelirleri / Bütçe gelirleri Tax revenues / Budget revenues Personel harcamalar / Bütçe giderleri Personnel expenditures / Butget expenditures (A) I II III IV I II III IV * I II III Not.Ayl k veriler birikimli de erlerdir. Note. Monthly data are cumulative values. 271

277 Bütçe Budget 272

278 Budget Bütçe 11.2 Bütçe gelirleri Budget revenues (Milyon YTL-Million TRY) Toplam Total Dolays z vergiler Direct taxes Dolayl vergiler Indirect taxes Vergi d gelirler Nontax revenues Katma bütçe Annexed budget Hibe Donation Sermaye gelirleri Capital revenues * * Kaynak: Hazine Müste arl Not y l ndan itibaren yeni tan m y l öncesi konsolide bütçe, 2006 y l ndan itibaren genel bütçe. Source: Undersecretariat of Treasury Note. New description in Consolidated budget before 2006, general budget after

279 Bütçe Budget 11.3 Bütçe harcamalar Budget expenditures (Milyon YTL-Million TRY) Cari-Current Faiz ödemeleri-interest payment Toplam Total Personel Personnel Di er cari Other current D borç faiz ödemeleri Foreign borrowing ç borç faiz ödemeleri Domestic borrowing skonto ve k sa vadeli i lemlere ait faiz Interest payments from short-term transactions and discounts Cari transferler Current transfers Di er Others * * Kaynak: Hazine Müste arl Not y l ndan itibaren yeni tan m y l öncesi konsolide bütçe, 2006 y l ndan itibaren genel bütçe. Source: Undersecretariat of Treasury Note. New description in Consolidated budget before 2006, general budget after

280 Budget Bütçe 11.4 Bütçe dengesi Budget balance (Milyon YTL-Million TRY) Bütçe dengesi Budget balance Emanetler Deferred payments Avanslar Advances Nakit dengesi Cash balance Finansman Financing * *

281 Bütçe Budget 11.4 Bütçe dengesi (devam) Budget balance (continued) Finansman-Financing D borçlanma (net) Foreign borrowing (net) ç borçlanma (net) Domestic borrowing (net) (Milyon YTL-Million TRY) Di er Other * * Kaynak: Hazine Müste arl Not y l ndan itibaren yeni tan m y l öncesi konsolide bütçe, 2006 y l ndan itibaren genel bütçe. Source: Undersecretariat of Treasury Note. New description in Consolidated budget before 2006, general budget after

282 Money - Banking Para - Banka Ç NDEK LER CONTENTS Sayfa Page 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar Definitions and Concepts 2. Grafik 2. Graphics 12.1 M1 para arz M1 money supply 12.2 M2 para arz M2 money supply 12.3 Merkez Bankas varl klar Central Bank assets 12.4 Merkez Bankas yükümlülükleri Central Bank liabilities 3. Tablo 3. Tables 12.1 Parasal büyüklükler Monetary aggregates 12.2 Mevduatlar Deposits 12.3 Faiz oranlar Interest rates 12.4 Protesto edilen senetler Protested bills 12.5 Merkez bankas varl klar Central bank assets 12.6 Merkez bankas yükümlülükleri Central bank liabilities 277

283 Para - Banka Money - Banking 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar 1. Definitions and Concepts M1: Dola mdaki para ile vadesiz mevduatlar toplam d r. M2: M1'e ek olarak mevduat bankalar n n vadeli mevduatlar n kapsar. M3: M2'ye ek olarak mevduat bankalar n n resmi mevduat ile di er TCMB mevduat n kapsar. M2Y: M2'ye ek olarak yerle iklerin yabanc para mevduatlar n kapsar. M3Y: M2Y'ye ek olarak resmi mevduat ve di er TCMB mevduat n kapsar. Mevduat: Bankaya yat r lan kamu ve bankac l k sektörüne, uluslararas kurulu lar, fonlar ve muhtelif sektörlere ait Türk Liras ve yabanc para mevduatlar n gösterir. Aç k piyasa i lemleri: TCMB'nin aç k piyasa ve bankalararas para piyasas i lemlerinden do an alacaklar n göstermektedir. TMSF: Tasarruf Mevduat Sigorta Fonu M1: It is sum of money in circulation and sight deposits. M2: It is sum of M1 and time deposits. M3: It is sum of M2 and government deposits in the banks and other deposits in the Central Bank. M2Y: It is sum of M2 and resident's foreign exchange deposits. M3Y: It is sum of M2Y and official deposits and Central Bank's other deposits. Deposits: Deposits of the public sector, banks, international institutions, funds and others held in the Central Bank in Turkish Liras and foreign exchange. Open market operations: Shows claims of the Central Bank due to the open market operations and interbank money market transactions. SDIF: Saving Deposit Insurance Fund 278

284 Money - Banking Para - Banka 12.1 Parasal büyüklükler Monetary aggregates Mevduat bankalar ndaki (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) vadesiz mevduat Merkez Dola mdaki Sight deposits with Bankas 'ndaki para deposit money banks mevduat Currency Deposit Toplam in Toplam Ticari Tasarruf Di er with the Total circulation Total Commercial Saving Other Central Bank (A) M

285 Para - Banka Money - Banking 12.1 Parasal büyüklükler (devam) Monetary aggregates (continued) (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) M2 Mevduat bankalar ndaki vadeli mevduat Time deposits with deposit money banks Toplam Total Toplam Total Ticari Commercial Tasarruf ve sertifika Saving and certificates Di er Other (A)

286 Money - Banking Para - Banka 12.1 Parasal büyüklükler (devam) Monetary aggregates (continued) M2Y M3 (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Toplam Total Yurt içi döviz tevdiat hesab Domestic foreign exchange deposits Toplam Total Mevduat bankalar resmi mevduat Public sector deposits with banks Merkez Bankas ndaki di er mevduat Other deposits with the Central Bank (A) Kaynak : T.C. Merkez Bankas Source : T.R. Central Bank 281

287 Para - Banka Money - Banking CDs 282

288 Money - Banking Para - Banka 12.2 Mevduatlar Deposits (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Tasarruf Saving Döviz tevdiat hesaplar Toplam Total Ticari Commercial Toplam Total Vadesiz Sight Vadeli Time Foreign exchange deposits Di er Other (A) Kaynak : T.C. Merkez Bankas Source : T.R. Central Bank 283

289 Para - Banka Money - Banking 12.3 Faiz oranlar Interest rates Tasarruf mevduat faiz oranlar Saving deposits interest rates Vadeli Döviz tevdiat hesaplar faiz oranlar Interest rates on FX deposits Time US $ EURO (1) 1 ay 3 ay 6 ay 1 y l 3 ay 1 y l 3 ay 1 y l 1 month 3 months 6 months 1 year 3 months 1 year 3 months 1 year 2003 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) Kaynak : T.C. Merkez Bankas (1) 2002 y l Ocak ay ndan önce Alman Mark 'na uygulanan faiz oranlar d r. ABD dolar EURO (1) Source : T.R. Central Bank (1) Interest rates on DEM before January (2) Y l sonu de erleridir. (2) End-of-the-year value. (%) 284

290 Money - Banking Para - Banka 12.4 Protesto edilen senetler Protested bills Adet Number Tutar Amount (YTL-TRY) (A) Kaynak : T.C. Merkez Bankas Source : T.R. Central Bank 285

291 Para - Banka Money - Banking 12.5 Merkez Bankas varl klar Central Bank assets (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Varl klar Assets D varl klar Foreign assets ç varl klar Domestic assets De erleme hesab Revaluation account IMF acil yard m takip hesab (hazine) IMF Emergency Assistance (Treasury) (A)

292 Money - Banking Para - Banka 12.5 Merkez Bankas varl klar (devam) Central Bank assets (continued) Nakit lemler Cash operations (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Toplam Total Hazine borçlar Treasury debt Bankalara aç lan nakit krediler Credits to the banking sector TMSF'na kulland r lan krediler Credits to SDIF Di er Other (A) Kaynak : T.C. Merkez Bankas Not: De erler haftal k verilerin ayl k ortalamas d r. Source : T.R. Central Bank Note: The monthly average of weekly data. 287

293 Para - Banka Money - Banking 12.6 Merkez Bankas yükümlülükleri Central Bank liabilities Döviz yükümlülükleri-foreign liabilities (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Toplam yükümlülükler Total liability Toplam Total D yükümlülükler Liabilities to nonresidents ç yükümlülükler Liabilities to residents Döviz olarak takip olunan mevduat FX deposits of non-bank sector Bankalar n döviz mevduat FX deposits of the banking sector Merkez Bankas paras Central Bank money Rezerv para Reserve money (A)

294 Money - Banking Para - Banka 12.6 Merkez Bankas yükümlülükleri (devam) Central Bank liabilities (continued) Rezerv para Reserve money Bankalar Mevduat Deposit of banking sector (Bin YTL-Thousand TRY) Bankalar Emisyon mevduat Currency Deposit of Issued banking sector Bankalar zorunlu kar l klar Required reserves Bankalar serbest imkan Free deposits Fon hesaplar Extrabudgetary funds Banka d kesimin mevduat Deposits of non-bank sector Aç k piyasa i lemleri Open market operations Kamu mevduat Deposits of the public sector (A) Kaynak : T.C. Merkez Bankas Not: De erler haftal k verilerin ayl k ortalamas d r. Source : T.R. Central Bank Note: The monthly average of weekly data. 289

295 Para - Banka Money - Banking 290

296 Tourism Turizm Ç NDEK LER CONTENTS Sayfa Page 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar Definitions and Concepts 2. Grafik 2. Graphics 13.1 Giri yollar na göre gelen yabanc ziyaretçilerin oran Ratio of foreigners arriving by means of transport 13.2 Ç k yollar na göre giden yabanc ziyaretçilerin oran Ratio of foreigners departing by means of transport 13.3 Yabanc ve vatanda ziyaretçilerin ki i ba na ortalama harcamas Average expenditure of foreigners and citizens per person 3. Tablo 3. Tables 13.1 Giri -ç k yollar na göre gelen - giden yabanc ziyaretçi say s 13.2 Seyahat amac na göre ç k yapan yabanc ve vatanda ziyaretçi say s Number of foreigners arriving and departing by means of transport Number of foreigners and citizens departing by purpose of travel 13.3 Turizm gelir-gideri ve ki i ba na ortalama harcama Tourism receipts-expenditure and average expenditure per person 291

297 Turizm Tourism 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar 1. Definitions and Concepts Ç k yapan ziyaretçiler anketi: Ç k Yapan Ziyaretçiler Anketi çal mas ile turizm sektöründeki geli melerin incelenmesi, turist profili (ya, cinsiyet, e itim ve meslek durumu), gezi karakteristikleri (seyahat amac, kal nan yer, tesis türleri, geceleme say lar ) ve ülkemizin turizm gelirinin hesaplanmas amaçlanm t r. Bu anket yabanc ziyaretçiler ile yurt d nda ikamet eden vatanda ziyaretçilere uygulanmaktad r. Departing foreign visitor survey: The aim of the departing foreign visitor survey is to analyze the growth of tourism sector, visitors profile (age, sex, education and occupation, etc.), travel characteristics (visitors travel aim, accommodation place, type of establishment, number of overnights) and to calculate the tourism income. This survey is implemented for foreign visitors and citizen residing outside Turkey. Giri yapan vatanda ziyaretçiler anketi: Giri Yapan Vatanda Ziyaretçiler Anketi çal mas ile yurt içinde ikamet edip ba ka ülkeleri ziyaret eden vatanda lar m z n profili (ya, cinsiyet, e itim ve meslek durumu), gezi karakteristikleri (seyahat amac, kal nan ülke, tesis türleri, geceleme say lar ) ve ülkemizin turizm giderinin hesaplanmas amaçlanm t r. Arriving citizen survey: The intention of the arriving citizen survey is to analyze citizens profile (age, sex, education and occupation, etc.), travel characteristics (citizens travel aim, accommodation country, type of establishment, number of overnights) and to calculate the tourism expenditure. This survey is implemented for citizen residing inside Turkey. 292

298 Tourism Turizm 13.1 Giri -ç k yollar na göre gelen - giden yabanc ziyaretçi say s Number of foreigners arriving and departing by means of transport A. Gelen-Arriving B. Giden-Departing Giri - Ç k yolu - Means of transport Toplam Demir yolu Deniz yolu Kara yolu Hava yolu Total Rail way Sea way Road way Air way A B A B A B A B A B (A) *

299 Turizm Tourism 294

300 Tourism Turizm 13.2 Seyahat amac na göre ç k yapan yabanc ve vatanda ziyaretçi say s Number of foreigners and citizens departing by purpose of travel A. Vatanda (1) -Citizens B. Yabanc -Foreigners Toplam Total A B A B A B A B (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV Yak nlar ziyaret Visiting relatives Gezi, e lence Travel, entertainment Seyahat amac -Purpose of travel Sa l k Health reasons Seyahat amac - Purpose of travel Kültür Culture Dini Religious Sportif ili kiler Sport events Al veri Shopping A B A B A B A B (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV (1) Yurt d nda ikamet eden vatanda lard r. (1) Citizens are the citizens residing abroad. 295

301 Turizm Tourism 13.2 Seyahat amac na göre ç k yapan yabanc ve vatanda ziyaretçi say s (devam) Number of foreigners and citizens departing by purpose of travel (continued) A. Vatanda (1) -Citizens B. Yabanc -Foreigners E itim Education A B A B A B (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV Toplant, konferans, kurs, seminer Meeting, conference, course, seminar Seyahat amac -Purpose of travel Di er Other Seyahat amac -Purpose of travel Görev Job Ticari ili kiler, fuar Commercial relation, exhibitions Beraberinde giden Accompanying persons A B A B A B A B (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV (1) Yurt d nda ikamet eden vatanda lard r. (1) Citizens are the citizens residing abroad. Transit Transit 296

302 Tourism Turizm 13.3 Turizm gelir-gideri ve ki i ba na ortalama harcama Tourism receipts-expenditure and average expenditure per person A. Vatanda -Citizens B. Yabanc -Foreigners Ziyaretçi say s Number of visitors A B Gelir Gider Ki i ba na ortalama harcama Receipts Expenditures Average expenditure per person A (1) B A (2) B A B (Milyon $ - Million $ ) ( $ ) (A) I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV (1) Yurt d nda ikamet eden vatanda lard r. (1) Citizens cover the citizens residing abroad. (2) Yurt içinde ikamet eden vatanda lard r. (2) Citizens cover citizens residing in Turkey. ($) 13.3 Yabanc ve vatanda ziyaretçilerin ki i ba na ortalama harcamas Average expenditure of foreigners and citizens per person I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV Vatanda -Citizens Yabanc -Foreigners 297

303 Turizm Tourism 298

304 Transportation Ulaştırma Ç NDEK LER CONTENTS Sayfa Page 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar Definitions and Concepts 2. Grafik 2. Graphics 14.1 Kayd yap lan motorlu kara ta tlar Registered motor vehicles 14.2 Kayd silinen motorlu kara ta tlar Motor vehicles withdrawn 14.3 Türüne göre motorlu kara ta t say s Number of road motor vehicles by type 3. Tablo 3. Tables 14.1 Kayd yap lan motorlu kara ta tlar Registered motor vehicles 14.2 Kayd silinen motorlu kara ta tlar Motor vehicles withdrawn 14.3 Türüne göre motorlu kara ta t say s Number of road motor vehicles by type 14.4 Devlet Demir Yollar faaliyetleri State Railways activities 14.5 Dolu giren-ç kan gemi say s, bo altma ve yükleme (kabotaj) 14.6 Yerli ve yabanc gemilerde bo altmaya göre uluslararas deniz ta mac l 14.7 Yerli ve yabanc gemilerde yüklemeye göre uluslararas deniz ta mac l Unloading-loading of entered and departed vessels (cabotage) International sea transportation as according to unloading by domestic and foreign ships International sea transportation as according to loading by domestic and foreign ships 14.8 Türk Hava Yollar faaliyetleri Turkish Airlines activities 299

305 Ulaştırma Transportation 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar 1. Definitions and Concepts Karayollar : Bu k s mdaki bilgiler Karayollar Genel Müdürlü ü çal malar n kapsamakta olup, ilgili Genel Müdürlükten al nmaktad r. Motorlu kara ta tlar : Emniyet Genel Müdürlü ü motorlu kara ta tlar na ait verileri, ta t sahibi taraf ndan usulüne uygun olarak yeterli miktarda doldurularak gerekli yasal i lemin yap lmas için trafik tescil kurulu lar na ibraz zorunlu olan "Araç Trafik Tescil Müracaat ve lem Formu" arac l ile derlemektedir. Söz konusu veriler ilgili genel müdürlü ün veri taban ndan ayl k ve y ll k olmak üzere manyetik ortamda al nmaktad r. Highways: The data in this section covers the operations of the General Directorate of Highways and are collected from the General Directorate of Highways. Motor vehicles:these data are compilet by The General Directorete of Puclic Security from "The Application and Action Form of Vehicles for Traffic Registration "which has to be fillet out and presented by the vehicle owners to the traffic registration agencies. This data is compiled from data base of related institution both monthly and annually in magnetic form. Demiryollar : Bilgiler, Devlet Demiryollar Genel Müdürlü ü'nden al nm t r. Verilen tren-kilometre bilgileri, her tren için düzenlenen hareket formlar esas al narak haz rlanan belgelerin tasnifi sonucunda elde edilmektedir. Yolcu say s ve yolcu-kilometreler, sat lan biletler esas al narak haz rlanmaktad r. Ton, ton-kilometre ve ta nan e yaya ait bilgiler, e ya ta mas için kullan lan yük senetlerinden sa lanmaktad r. Deniz ta tlar ve denizyolu ta mas 1998 y l ndan itibaren Denizcilik Müste arl ile yap lan protokol ile 18 ve daha yukar gros tonilatoluk gemilere ili kin bilgiler y ll k olarak, denizyolu ta mac l na ili kin veriler ise ayl k olarak bu kurulu tan manyetik ortamda derlenmeye ba lanm t r. TÜ K ile Denizcilik Müste arl rakamlar aras nda olu an fark Denizcilik Müste arl n n son 20 y l içinde tescil dairelerinde hiç bir i lem görmeyen gemileri kay t d tutmas ndan kaynaklanmaktad r. Hava ula m Havayollar : Bilgiler Türk Hava Yollar Genel Müdürlü ü'nden al nm t r. Her sefer için düzenlenen "Yolcu manifestosu"nda hangi noktalar aras nda ne kadar yolcu ve bagaj ta nd kay tl d r. Bunlar Türk Hava Yollar Muhasebe Müdürlü ü'nde toplan r ve her gün hangi noktalar aras nda kaç sefer yap ld, bu seferlerde kaç yolcu ve ne miktar bagaj ta nd hesaplan r. Yine her sefer için düzenlenen "Kargo manifestosu"ndan hangi seferlerde, hangi noktalar aras nda kaç kilo yük, posta ve gazete ta nd tespit edilir. Railways: Data relating to rail transport is provided by the General Directorate Of State Railways. Data on train-kilometers are complied from the operating forms of each train. Data on the number of passenger and passenger-kilometers are based on the number of tickets sold. Data on tons, ton-kilometers, and freight carried are based on freight bills used in goods transport. Sea vessels and sea transportation Beginning from 1998, with a protocol signed between SIS and Prime Ministry of Navigation Undersecretaryship, the data on the Vessels of 18 gross tons and over has been collected yearly and the data on seaway transportation has been collected monthly from this institution in magnetic forms. The difference between the data of TURKSTAT and Undersecretariat on the vessels of 18 gross tons and over is because of the Undersecretariat extraction of vessels having not any transaction in the registry offices for over 20 years. Air transportation Airlines: The data presented in this sector are obtained from the General Directorate of Turkish Airlines. The number of passengers and amount of baggage carried are indicated in the passenger manifests designed for each flight. These manifests are sent to the Accounting Department of the Turkish Airlines and the daily number of flights between the named airports and the number of passengers and amount of luggage carried are calculated accordingly. Also the quantity in kilograms of cargo mail and newspapers carried by the number of flights and airports are calculated from the "cargo manifests" designed for each flight. 300

306 Transportation Ulaştırma 14.1 Kayd yap lan motorlu kara ta tlar Registered motor vehicles Toplam Total Otomobil (1) Minibüs Otobüs Kamyonet (1) Automobile (1) Minibus Bus Small truck (1) Say Number (%) Say Number (%) Say Number (%) Say Number (%) (1) Arazi ta t dahildir. (1) Land vehicle is included. 301

307 Ulaştırma Transportation 14.1 Kayd yap lan motorlu kara ta tlar (devam) Registered motor vehicles (continued) Kamyon (2) Truck (2) Say Number (%) Say Number (%) Say Number (%) Say Number (%) (2) A r tonajl yük ta tlar n da kapsar (Çekici, Damperli Kamyon, Tanker, Çöp Kamyonu vb.). Motosiklet Motorcycle Özel amaçl ta tlar Special purpose vehicles Traktör Tractor (2) It covers heavy vehicles (tractor truck, tanker, garbage truck, dumper truck etc. ). 302

308 Transportation Ulaştırma 14.2 Kayd silinen motorlu kara ta tlar Motor vehicles withdrawn Toplam Total Otomobil (1) Automobile (1) Minibüs-Minibus Otobüs-Bus Say Number (%) Say Number (%) Say Number (%) Say Number (%) (1) Arazi ta t dahildir. (1) Land vehicle is included. Kamyonet (1) Small truck (1) 303

309 Ulaştırma Transportation 14.2 Kayd silinen motorlu kara ta tlar (devam) Motor vehicles withdrawn (continued) Kamyon (2) Truck (2) Say Number (%) Motosiklet Motorcycle Say Number (%) Özel amaçl ta tlar Special purpose vehicles Say Number (%) Traktör Tractor Say Number (%) (2) A r tonajl yük ta tlar n da kapsar (Çekici, Damperli Kamyon, Tanker, Çöp Kamyonu vb.). (2) It covers heavy vehicles (tractor truck, tanker, garbage truck, dumper truck etc. ). 304

310 Transportation Ulaştırma 305

311 Ulaştırma Transportation 14.3 Türüne göre motorlu kara ta t say s Number of road motor vehicles by type Toplam Total Otomobil (1) Automobile (1) Minibüs Minibus Otobüs Bus Kamyonet (1) Kamyon (2) Small truck (1) Truck (2) Motosiklet Motorcycle Özel amaçl ta tlar Special purpose vehicles Traktör Tractor (3) (1) Arazi ta t dahildir. (1) Land vehicle is included. (2) A r tonajl yük ta tlar n da kapsar (Çekici, Damperli Kamyon, Tanker, Çöp Kamyonu vb.). (2) It covers heavy vehicles (tractor truck, tanker, garbage truck, dumper truck etc.) (3) Veriler Aral k ay sonu itibariyledir. (3) Data is the by end of December. (Milyon adet - Million numbers) Türüne göre motorlu kara ta t say s Number of road motor vehicles by type Otomobil Automobile Kamyonet Small truck Traktör Tractor 306

312 Transportation Ulaştırma 14.4 Devlet Demir Yollar faaliyetleri State Railways activities Tren-km Train-km (Bin) (Thousand) Gayri safi ton-kilometre Gross ton-km (Milyon) (Million) Mevki-kilometre Seat-km (Milyon) (Million) Yolcu say s Number of passengers carried (Bin) (Thousand) Yolcu treni Passenger trains Yük treni Freight trains Yolcu treni Passenger trains Yük treni Freight trains Banliyo Suburban Anahat Main line Banliyo Suburban Anahat Main line (A) * *

313 Ulaştırma Transportation 14.4 Devlet Demir Yollar faaliyetleri (devam) State Railways activities (continued) Yolcu-kilometre(Milyon) Passenger-km (Million) Banliyo Anahat E ya net ton-km (Bin) Yük ta mas (ton) Suburban Main line Freight net ton-km (Thousand) Freight traffic (tons) (A) * *

314 Transportation Ulaştırma 14.5 Dolu giren-ç kan gemi say s, bo altma ve yükleme (kabotaj) Unloading-loading of entered and departed vessels (cabotage) A. Giren gemi-entered ship B. Ç kan gemi-departed ship Say Number Gros ton Gross tons nen, binen yolcu say s Number of passenger entering and departing A B A B A B

315 Ulaştırma Transportation 14.6 Yerli ve yabanc gemilerde bo altmaya göre uluslararas deniz ta mac l International sea transportation as according to unloading by domestic and foreign ships Toplam Total Say Number Yerli Domestic Yabanc Foreign Toplam Total Dolu giren gemi Ships entering Gros ton Gross tons Yerli Domestic Yabanc Foreign Toplam Total nen yolcu say s Number of passenger entering Yerli Domestic Yabanc Foreign

316 Transportation Ulaştırma 14.7 Yerli ve yabanc gemilerde yüklemeye göre uluslararas deniz ta mac l International sea transportation as according to loading by domestic and foreign ships Toplam Total Say Number Yerli Domestic Yabanc Foreign Toplam Total Dolu ç kan gemi Ships departing Gros ton Gross tons Yerli Domestic Yabanc Foreign Toplam Total Binen yolcu say s Number of passenger departing Yerli Domestic Yabanc Foreign

317 Ulaştırma Transportation 14.8 Türk Hava Yollar faaliyetleri Turkish Airlines activities Uçak seferi Scheduled services ç hatlar Domestic service Ta ma Transport Uçu say s Number of flights Uçulan saat Hours flown Uçulan km Km flown (Bin) (Thousand) Yolcu-km Passenger-km (Bin) (Thousand) Ton-km Tons-km (Bin) (Thousand) Yolcu say s Number of passengers Yük (ton) Freight (tons) Posta Mail Di er Other (A) *

318 Transportation Ulaştırma 14.8 Türk Hava Yollar faaliyetleri (devam) Turkish Airlines activities (continued) Uçak seferi Scheduled services D hatlar International service Ta ma Transport Uçu say s Number of flights Uçulan saat Hours flown Uçulan km Km flown (Bin) (Thousand) Yolcu-km Passenger km (Bin) (Thousand) Ton-km Tons-km (Bin) (Thousand) Yolcu say s Number of passengers Yük (ton) Freight (tons) (A) Posta Mail * Not. 1. THY özelle tirme kapsam nda oldu udan bilgileri yay mlanmamaktad r y l na kadar ücretli yolculara ait yük a rl n n tamam ta nan yük kapsam nda yeral rken, 2002 y l ndan itibaren yaln z ekstra ücrete tabii bagaj ile di er posta gibi yükler kapsanm t r. Di er Other Note. 1. The data of Turkish Airlines couln't be published because of hiving off process 2. Freights are given as all freight of passengers until 2001 year. It is given as only luggage that in coverage of extra fee and other freights like mail from 2002 year. 313

319 Ulaştırma Transportation 314

320 Environment Çevre Ç NDEK LER CONTENTS Sayfa Page 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar Definitions and Concepts 2. Grafik 2. Graphics 15.1 Seçilmi il merkezlerinden elde edilen ortalama kükürtdioksit miktar 15.2 Seçilmi il merkezlerinden elde edilen ortalama as l partiküler madde (duman) miktar Average concentrations on sulphuredioxide by selected provinces centers Average concentrations on particulate matter by selected provinces centers 3. Tablo 3. Tables 15.1 Seçilmi il merkezlerinden elde edilen ortalama kükürtdioksit miktar 15.2 Seçilmi il merkezlerinden elde edilen ortalama as l partiküler madde miktar 15.3 Seçilmi il merkezlerinde kükürtdioksit (SO 2 ) konsantrasyonu Average concentrations on sulphuredioxide by selected provinces centers Average concentrations on particulate matter by selected provinces centers Sulphuredioxide concentration by selected provinces centers 15.4 Seçilmi il merkezlerinde as l partiküler madde (duman) konsantrasyonu Particulate matter concentration by selected provinces centers 15.5 Sektörlere göre CO 2 emisyonu CO 2 emissions by sectors 15.6 malat sanayi at k istatistikleri Manufacturing industry waste statistics 15.7 Belediye kat at k istatistikleri Municipal solid waste statistics 315

321 Çevre Environment 1. Tan m ve Kavramlar 1. Definitions and Concepts Partiküler madde (duman): Partiküler maddeler, gaz halindeki emisyonlar n kimyasal dönü ümü ve y n halinde ekillenmesi ile olu ur mikrometre çapl partiküler, as l partiküler madde olarak tan mlan r. Genel olarak heterojen kar mlar içerirler ve karakteristikleri bir yerden bir ba ka yere önemli ölçüde farkl l k gösterir. Kükürtdioksit (SO 2 ): Yak tlar n do al olarak yap s nda bulunan kükürt bile iklerinin yanma esnas nda aç a ç kmas yla olu an kirletici, bo ucu, renksiz ve asidik gazd r. Uzun vadeli s n r de eri (uvs): Hava Kalitesinin Korunmas Yönetmeli i'nde belirtilen, a lmamas ve bütün ölçüm sonuçlar n n aritmetik ortalamas n a mamas gereken de erdir. Particulate matter: Particulate matter in the atmosphere forms by agglomeration and chemical transformation of gaseous emissions. Particulate matters with 5-10 micrometer diameter are defined as suspended particulate matter. They include heterogeneous mixtures generally and their characteristics differ from one place to another significantly. Sulphuredioxide (SO 2 ): It is a polluted, suffocated, colorless and acidic gas which is formed during the combustion of fuels containing sulphur compounds naturally. Long term limit value (ltl): It is the arithmetic mean of the monitoring results, it should not exceed the value specified in the Air Quality Protection Regulation. K sa vadeli s n r de eri (kvs): Hava Kalitesinin Korunmas Yönetmeli i'ne göre maksimum günlük ortalama de erler veya istatistik olarak bütün ölçüm sonuçlar, say sal de erlerin büyüklü üne göre dizildi inde, ölçüm sonuçlar n n %95'ini a mamas gereken de erdir. 1. Uyar Kademesi S n r De eri (1 uks): nsan sa l n n korunmas, çevrede, k sa ve uzun vadeli olumsuz etkilerin ortaya ç kmamas için atmosferdeki hava kirleticilerinin, bir arada bulunduklar nda, de i en zararl etkileri de göz önüne al narak tespit edilmi konsantrasyon birimleriyle ifade edilen seviyelerdir. Short term limit value (stl): It is the maximum daily average value, it should not exceed 95% of all monitoring results when all monitoring values are listed in their order of magnitude. Air Quality Limit Values (1 wll) : In order to protect the environment as a whole and human health, concentrations of harmful air pollutants should be avoided, prevented or reduced and limit values set for ambient air pollution levels. Kat at k: Hammaddelerin ç kar m ya da i lenerek ara ürün ya da ürüne dönü türülmesi, ürünlerin tüketimi s ras nda ya da di er faaliyetler sonucunda olu an maddelerdir. Solid waste: Waste may be generated during the extraction of raw materials, during the proccessing of raw materials into intermediate and final products, during the consumption of final products, and during any other human activity. Belediye kat at k: Belediyeler taraf ndan ya da belediye ad na toplanan kat at klard r. Konutlardan, ticarethanelerden, kurumlardan kaynaklanan kat at klar kapsamaktad r. Municipal solid waste: It is the amount of solid waste that is collected by or on behalf of the municipalities. It includes solid waste originating from households, similar waste from commerce and trade, office buildings and institutions. Kat at klar n bertaraf : Evlerden, i yerlerinden toplanan kat at klar n toplum ve çevre sa l na zarar vermeyecek bir ekilde uzakla t r lmas ve/veya imha edilmesidir. Disposal of solid waste: Removal of solid waste collected from houses and establishments in a way that does not cause any harm to public health and environment. Düzenli depolama : Kat at klar n s k t r lm katmanlar halinde üzeri toprakla günlük olarak örtülerek gömülmesi i lemidir. Bu yöntemde düzenli depolama alan birçok faktör gözetilerek titizlikle seçilmelidir. S z nt suyu, ya mur suyu ve gazlar kontrol alt na al nmal d r. Dolan alanlar rekreasyon amaçl kullan labilir. Kompostla t rma: Kat at klar n biyolojik olarak parçalanabilen %40-60' l k k sm n n (fermante olabilen k sm ) stabil ürüne dönü türülmesidir. Yakma: Yanabilen at klar n kontrollü yakma ya da oksitleme yöntemleri ile zarars z art klara dönü türülmesi i lemidir. Bu yöntem ile at k hacmi %80-90 oran nda azalt l r. Controlled landfill: It is the burial solid waste on a daily basis in layers compacted and covered with earth. In this method the landfill site should be selected particularly considering many factors. Leachate, rainwater and waste gases should be controlled. Filled sites may be used for recreational purposes. Composting: Converting the 40-60%, biologically degradable part of solid waste,, (the portion of solid waste which can be fermented) into a stabilized product. Incineration : It is the process of controlled burning or oxidation of combustible waste into innocuous residue, reducing waste volume by 80 to 90 percent. T bbi at k: Sa l k kurumlar ndan kaynaklanan patolojik ve patalojik olmayan, enfekte, kimyasal ve farmasötik at klar ile kesici-delici malzemeler ve s k t r lm kaplard r. Medical waste: Pathological or non-pathological, infected chemical and pharmaceutical wastes, cutter and driller materials and compressed vessels derived from medical establishments. 316

322 Environment Çevre 15.1 Seçilmi il merkezlerinden elde edilen ortalama kükürtdioksit miktar Average concentrations on sulphuredioxide by selected provinces centers (µg/m³) Ankara Bursa (Merkez) (City center) zmir (Merkez) (City center) (A)

323 Çevre Environment 15.2 Seçilmi il merkezlerinden elde edilen ortalama as l partiküler madde miktar Average concentrations on particulate matter by selected provinces centers Ankara Bursa (Merkez) (City center) (µg/m³) zmir (Merkez) (City center) (A)

324 Environment Çevre 319

325 Çevre Environment 15.3 Seçilmi il merkezlerinde kükürtdioksit (SO 2 ) konsantrasyonu Sulphuredioxide concentration by selected provinces centers Ölçüm yap lan gün say s Number of measurement days Ölçüm yap lan istasyon say s Number of stations S n r de erlerinin a ld gün say s Number of days exceeding limit values kvs stl ( 400) uvs ltl ( 150) Ankara 1 uks 1 wll ( 700) (A)

326 Environment Çevre 15.3 Seçilmi il merkezlerinde kükürtdioksit (SO 2 ) konsantrasyonu (devam) Sulphuredioxide concentration by selected provinces centers (continued) Ölçüm yap lan gün say s Number of measurement days Ölçüm yap lan istasyon say s Number of stations Bursa (Merkez - City Center) S n r de erlerinin a ld gün say s Number of days exceeding limit values kvs stl ( 400) uvs ltl ( 150) 1 uks 1 wll ( 700) (A)

327 Çevre Environment 15.3 Seçilmi il merkezlerinde kükürtdioksit (SO 2 ) konsantrasyonu (devam) Sulphuredioxide concentration by selected provinces centers (continued) Ölçüm yap lan gün say s Number of measurement days Ölçüm yap lan istasyon say s Number of stations zmir (Merkez - City center) S n r de erlerinin a ld gün say s Number of days exceeding limit values kvs stl ( 400) uvs ltl ( 150) 1 uks 1 wll ( 700) (A)

328 Environment Çevre 15.4 Seçilmi il merkezlerinde as l partiküler madde (duman) konsantrasyonu Particulate matter concentration by selected provinces centers Ölçüm yap lan gün say s Number of measurement days Ölçüm yap lan istasyon say s Number of stations S n r de erlerinin a ld gün say s Number of days exceeding limit values kvs stl ( 300) uvs ltl ( 150) Ankara 1 uks 1 wll ( 400) (A)

329 Çevre Environment 15.4 Seçilmi il merkezlerinde as l partiküler madde (duman) konsantrasyonu (devam) Particulate matter concentration by selected provinces centers (continued) Ölçüm yap lan gün say s Number of measurement days Ölçüm yap lan istasyon say s Number of stations Bursa (Merkez - City Center) S n r de erlerinin a ld gün say s Number of days exceeding limit values kvs stl ( 300) uvs ltl ( 150) 1 uks 1 wll ( 400) (A)

330 Environment Çevre 15.4 Seçilmi il merkezlerinde as l partiküler madde (duman) konsantrasyonu (devam) Particulate matter concentration by selected provinces centers (continued) Ölçüm yap lan gün say s Number of measurement days Ölçüm yap lan istasyon say s Number of stations zmir (Merkez - City center) S n r de erlerinin a ld gün say s Number of days exceeding limit values kvs stl ( 300) uvs ltl ( 150) 1 uks 1 wll ( 400) (A)

331 Çevre Environment 15.5 Sektörlere göre CO 2 emisyonu CO 2 emissions by sectors Toplam - Total Yak tlar n yanmas (Bin ton) Fuel combustion (Thousand tonness) Elektrik üretimi - Electricity production Sanayi - Industry Ula t rma - Transport Di er (konut, tar m, vs.) Other (residential, agriculture, etc.) Endüstriyel prosesler (Bin ton) Industrial processes (Thousand tonnes) Ki i ba CO 2 Emisyonu (ton/ki i) CO 2 Emission per capita (tonnes/capita) malat sanayi at k istatistikleri Manufacturing industry waste statistics Ankete cevap veren i yeri say s Number of establishments replied the questionnare Toplam yarat lan endüstriyel kat at k miktar (Bin ton/y l) Total amount of industrial waste generated (Thousand tonnes/year) Geri kazan lan ve yeniden kullan lan - Recycled and reused Sat lan ve hibe edilen - Sold and donated Bertaraf edilen - Disposed

332 Environment Çevre 15.7 Belediye kat at k istatistikleri Municipal solid waste statistics Toplam belediye say s - Total number of municipalities Kat at k hizmeti verilen belediye say s Number of municipalities receiving solid waste services Kat at k hizmeti verilen nüfusun toplam nüfusa oran (%) Rate of population receiving waste services in total population (%) Toplanan kat at k miktar (Bin ton/y l) Amount of solid waste collected (Thousand tonnes/year) Ki i ba ortalama kat at k miktar (kg/ki i-gün) Amount of solid waste per capita (kg/capita-day) Yaz mevsimi ki i ba ortalama kat at k miktar (kg/ki i-gün) Amount of waste per capita in summer season (kg/capita-day) K mevsimi ki i ba ortalama kat at k miktar (kg/ki i-gün) Amount of waste per capita in winter season (kg/capita-day) Kat at k bertaraf tesisleri - Solid waste disposal plants Düzenli depolama tesisi say s - Number of landfill Kapasitesi (Bin ton) - Capacity (Thousand tonnes) Bertaraf edilen kat at k miktar (Bin ton/y l) Amount of solid waste disposed of (Thousand tonnes/year) Kompost tesisi say s -Number of composting plant Kapasitesi (Bin ton) - Capacity (Thousand tonnes) Kompost tesisine getirilen kat at k miktar (Bin ton/y l) Amount of waste received by composting plant (Thousand tonnes/year) Yakma tesisi say s - Number of incineration plant Kapasitesi (Bin ton) - Capacity (Thousand tonnes) Yak lan t bbi at k miktar (Bin ton/y l) Amount of medical waste incinerated (Thousand tonnes/year)

333 Ek Appendix ULUSAL VER YAYINLAMA TAKV M NATIONAL DATA DISSEMINATION CALENDAR Türkiye statistik Kurumu internet üzerinde Ulusal Veri Yay mlama Takvimi sayfas yay mlamaktad r. Türkiye statistik Kurumu (TÜ K) ve ilgili di er tüm kurum ve kurulu lar taraf ndan haz rlanan ulusal veri yay mlama takvimine TÜ K'in, li web sitesi arac l yla ula labilmektedir. The Turkish Statistical Institute has disseminated National Data Dissemination Calendar on the Internet. The National Data Dissemination Calendar prepared by the Turkish Statistical Institute (TURKSTAT) and related other institutions are accessible through the TURKSTAT's World Wide Web Site: Ulusal Veri Yay mlama Takvimi nde, hangi verinin hangi kurum veya kurulu taraf ndan hangi tarihlerde yay mlanaca detayl olarak belirtilmi ir. On National Data Dissemination Calendar page, It is clearly denoted which data is announced by which institution and when. 328

334 Appendix Ek lgili bilgilere ula mak için.. To reach the related information.. Haber Bülteni: Mevcut de ildir. News Bulletin: Not available. çerik/content Biçim/Format Yay n: lgili yay nlar internet sayfam zda yer alan yay n katalo umuzdan inceleyebilir ve bilgi sat bölümünden talep edebilirsiniz. Metin/Text Tablo/Table Grafik/Graphic Ka t/paper PDF Publication: You can examine the related publications from the catalogue and request them from info market on our web site. Tablo: Mevcut de ildir. Table: Not available. Veri taban : Mevcut de ildir. Database: Not available. Mikro veri: Mevcut de ildir. Microdata: Not available. statistik Bilgi Hatt : Mevcut de ildir. Statistics Information Line: Not available. Mobil Telefon: Mevcut de ildir. Mobile Phone: Not available. TRT-Telegün Sayfas : Mevcut de ildir. TRT-Telegun Page: Not available. 329