Ytl I Year: 2017 Sayt I Number: 45

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1 Ytl I Year: 2017 Sayt I Number: 45 izmir Yllda iki Defa ~ 1 kar - Haziran

2 DEUlFD XLV/ 2017; ss ~wj I,~ ~ c,?pl t~w I c:>.;aji ~~ jj, J "~~ I..l;.-1_,!1 ~ IJ. J.J. c;r...ui ~~~~ i.:.;_;j-'f (A A~569) Aws Abduljabbar Mohammed ALGBURI* ~~ c)rji ~I..!J!fll._,..;r. 0" p.-<1.;..~1 il>-_,... <r..lil.l.:f..ui 1:-P ~I~_# ~I i..b-)1 o.u ~ 0" ~~ ~J U!.::>J.I ~I..:;..\.il_;.l.l 0" p.-<11 cj o~l ~.)s- ~y. ~.. W..JI ~ ~~ <./")._. 'JI.~1.1.\..!..:JIJ~I, o.)y<j ~;XJ ~b 0,)-!l.. ~._s.;i ~~ ~I._,..;~1 cj > ~J.).~1 ~I..,_J..;J.b:.l.l I.U.:.r'J.::r'.o_)L. ~~ Jl..._..t. JW ;J.) l.i.<... j:.. J! ~l.:l-1._,...~.:>is",j'j cj rial <./~)II ~J.) if )WU J~.. ~ 4.:... r::)j rwi ~U,.:r..:;..W.I 4,i./.J~J -..c-1, ci_r ~~ \..>~ ~I ~.J.il.\5" ~ ~.!.~). 1/~ )I~ ~I.:F~I.)s-~ JJ.) ra '.:>IS" I.U.:.r'J o/'"}._.)11 t'.;l:ll cj ~~ ~!).l.:r..:...ii.s" <r...ull J...UI.t.,J> ~ I 4,i.j-\s. ~I i..b-)1 01 ljj. ~)II t'..j"- 0" ~}-1 i..b-}1 o.u cj.~1 ~I~ l$jjl c/'~)1~ ~I ;J..UI ~~..:...o-i ~I. ~...all J..l...; (.Js.._;b.:.,-)II 0" 0\S" I,S""..lil.l J...UI.t.,J> ~I~~.u 4-:JtS:.. c:-...,...~ ~ ~ u.l:...u..u.:>,s:;.:>~._.~j.ll.u cj u.;_,..u 0_,..<; 01.}t. rw-1,:;. o~l~l Dokuz Eyliil Oniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitiisii islam Tarihi ve Sanatlar1 Anabilim Dall Doktora Ogrencisi Makalenin Hakcmlere GOnderili~ Tari.hi : 28/04/2017 l\fakalenin Hakemlerden Geli~ Tari.hi : 20/07/2017

3 166 AwsALGBURI ~AM'DA H. 7. ASIR ULEMANIN ROLU "ZiYADDDiN MUHAMMED B. ABDULVAH:i:D EL-MAKDiSI ORNEGT' (H ) oz ic;.i.ode ~eyh Ziyaiiddin Makdisi'nin ortaya 9kt1gt soz konusu a~ama, yeni bir a<;llim a~amas1 sayilinaktadtr. Tabii Arap islami ilim geleneginin bir~ok yoniinii yansmr. Bilginler ellerinden geldigi kadar c;:e~itli ilmi eserleri ve diger ba~ka ilrni c;:all~malan iizerine ara ttrmalar yapnu~lar. Buradan harekede ~eyh Zi.yaiiddin ilmi a<;idan biiyiik bir role sahiptir. Hayattru ibadet, egiti.m-ogreti.m ve kitap yazmak yarunda kendi zamarunda ihtiya~ duyulan sosyal olaylara yapttgt rehberlik ve ktlavuzluk hizmeti de olmu~tur. Bunun 6tesinde biiyiik ilmi bir birikim.i de bizlere miras olarak btraknu~ttr. Soz gelimi kendi isrniyle bilinen ve onun achna bina edilen medreseden yiizlerce ilim talebesi okumu~, sosyal ve ilrni alanda biiyiik 6neme sahip degerli ilim adarnlan bu medresede yeti~mi~tir ~eyh Ziyaiiddin'in ic;.i.ode ya adlgt donem islam Tarihi a<;ismdan ayncallkll bir doneme tekabiil etmektedir. Bu noktada ~eyh Ziyaeddinin etkin rol oynadlgt toplumsal ve bilimsel c;:aba kendi g6stennektedir. 'Om.met i<;in bu donem zor bir donemdi. Bu nedenle ~eyh Ziyaiiddin gibi 6nemli ~ahsiyeder haklnnda ara~ttrma yapllmamas1 ve giin yiizi.ine <;Ikanlmarru olmas1 ilrni yonden i.iziiciidiir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Biyografi, Hanbeli, Kudiis, Ziyaiiddin. THE ROLE OF THE SEVENTH CENTURY SCIENTISTS IN THE LEV ANT "DIAA ED DIN MOHAivfMED BIN ABDUL W AHID AL- MAQDISI" MODEL) (569 AH I 643 AH) ABSTRACT The stage at which (Sheikh Ziauddin) had apeared,it is consedred as the starting point of many aspects of the scientific heritage of the Arab Islamic, where the scientists had done alot of works to Bring life to a different scientific literatur and other scientific activities. From this point (Sheikh Ziauddin) played an important role in the scientific aspect, where he spent his life between authoring, teaching and worship as well as his important role in the social at the time that was in desperate need to such as an active role. In Additon to that the great scientific heritage that he left, such as the school that he had established and it knew by his name, where hundreds of students and graduated senior scientists,who have had a great role on both Scientific and social levels. The stage, in which (Sheikh Ziauddin)lived, was one of the articular stages in Islamic history, and from this point comes the importance of scientific and social role, that played by (Sheikh Ziauddin) in this critical stage of the history of Islamic

4 Z!J aiiddin M11ha1111J1ed b. Abd11lvahid ei-makdisf 167 nation. So personality like (Sheikh Ziauddin) was unfair not to highlight on.finally, we hope that we have been successful in this study, and we have presented it well that fit with its great position. Keywords:Biography, Kuds, Hanbelizm, Ziyauddin. : A.o..IAJ.I. "lk:.l\ ;,._.,.\ U\Z ~ ~ a...l:j\ ~ J':f.>. L!JI :);}u...:.. I - -.:.r '-'!.) - ~ J.T. r...._ ;.ihj.i (~ J~..W.~1..:..L..._;il J.s-J ~L...WI J,t.;..;J..:..lil_;il._, r_,lall ~_,; ~ \l~i ~~T!lj '-',crlji..kl.!.:ji..r..,kij r..u ~~J ~-'Lo op-:s""i.,..,..p:- ('""'.r-i-j ~'-'J ~Y-j if,~_,.:.11 r_,l.ll ~':J r_,l.ll ~ ~4;':/1 o)~t!lj '-' ~~..:..L-.._;.._, ~L...WI ~~LA;)' a.lll.k..:..1:~1 ~y. Jj_,-U.)>}~ <.f J tu..ui o~\> c,.>_,all _#~ y'j...,.)'l o.l.:_..wi._,..l.i ~y J..s- _;! if'j._. )'I t)_rll crwi ~~I._,..;~ if fr-<j.;.,~i ~_,.. ~}I ol:...t.j_,.~}.:li J~i if.!.1j_;.r-i-j W::>J.I ~I..:..lil_;il if _r-!-<ji rj ol,:l-1 ~ ~ ~y. t... ~~1.~l..kL..:..:.ll y.i::- tl:zs._, JL.a.1 <.ij..,....:..l(.;. l)~l \..e-dy r-~-j <Ub.:.i.l.Ji _}".iji,>..r...c:!-1 ifj ~ if o.)u)u ~~~ rt...i ~~ ~ y~yi ~ '-',~1 ~~if ~<.u ~ ~ oyi ~W;; o')b>l -.;_rj.t., ~ 1,>- ~ ~~.!.1t l) rl!ji.,')~ ~t. '-'~1 r'j._.)u "--..~.>-!'""'~ t... ~~ if<j ~w_, ~~_,; ~J,~G ~J oyi ~ r'+---)'1 J_r. ~.JlS' <.f..i!l ~WJI..!..W_,i ~if.j\5) if l.j...p_, t... ~ ~~ a...~..ui,>.j_,~ c,.>.iji 'if".l.i.\.1..:~ ~~ -...')WI ~I,\.&)..,a> ~1 ~~ L..l) ~~I.ill LJ:l;L.,W::>J.I ~~ <(jl...lr--!j ~ d"..:..t..._,h...

5 168 AwsALGBURI ~.:.r. ~.t1..y: y.l..:r...ui ~w. ri..!ji..:...~ ~w1...1.:>~1 w1.j:t.;t::ll rt...j'i.y>.< 1 >c}j-i ~L.a.li ~ ~..lil.l c..s...la..-.!1 J~.:.t- ~l.c-'l..:t- Lr"'"J1 ~.:.t-..l.a"-1 If;...l.>-1_,.!1 e,s.llr. ~,y ~l..:l-1 cj 0r.-u ~ Js- ~.) cj..u_, ori...;.:5' c) L!J...l.i_,,< 4 > r1173/.a569 ~,y < 3 >... i.l ~~,y tf.)l.ji c) jj,,(2>o_r)ii ' VJfi!..r":J.-.'/1 y~l ).> ' J_,l'l ~I,._;~.)~ J~ :... ~,..WI.. :.A,.i_,l ~I ;J... :.pj-1 C) )1... ;.., <.,;WI ~1,..f'_,,l r.?l: ~,~..U.I.1...1&...:-1.0.,1> :cp\!1...y>.:t.l! 142/ ~~ ' J.v-'.>~ ;~ :... ~ r'ju..l'g p>l!..l.l..:.ijjj r":j.-.l'l t::../g :~1! 188/4, :.._w,, 2006, ~WI, ~..U.I ;I.>,.~1 r'ju..l.fr"! 29/47,2003,..:._w, <.I"";}... )II y~l ;l.:o, J_,l'l,2000,..:.>_w ' <)_,.!1..!.;~\ lo>-1 ;1.> '.k_,;t.; l'l..lrl :,j.}.i- c..:.y_,ly J.'Jll :<$-l.i... a.ll! 126/23,1974 < v.w. < ;.>l...o ).> < JJ)I\ ~I,._,..y..)l...>-1 : ~c..:.y_,ll..:.~ :~.:t.l! 48/4, ~WI,~).>, <.,;WI ~I.J'.fll ~I...y> 0!..ill~ :.._~<~4-:J~ ~I.I.JI :.frs'.:t.l! 426/3, J_,l'l ~I, ~I wi...,l 0!..:?")1...y>: ~,~I.:J.I..:.u,_b..}.~ :~;.:t.l!198/13 < 1997 :,j.}.i-o.l,il-l''j.:r-ji o'jj J. ~I J~ :c,f"'wi! /3 ' 2005 '.}>It)\ < wl5:,.,..ji... ~ <p,-(ji ~ :<$.)!.)li \170/1, 1990,..:.>_w < ~I ~I).>' JJl'l ~~,..:-_,J-1 J-y. JW" :<$.>;. C$JU.:t.l!150/6, 1991,..:.>_w,..r":J.-.l'l y~l ;b < JJl'l ~I, <$J~I..1..> : "'~ ~I :~1! 354/6 (..:...>) ~WI, <.1"_,411.>L!.;l''J ollill o;~j'~wi_, J"V!lJJ...J ~!}I ry...:ll v_l}l! <;.>l...o ).> < JJ)I\ ~I 1 J._,;t.;l'l.>~ : ~<..lrl (\..)11 yb...>\ ~lj J..u-)1\ ~I ~, <.,;WI ~I,.:Jlh..Lrl..1..> : "'~'Y.,L.all t::..jt;, J. ~..r"y!-1..u')lill :.:J_,l_,k.:t.l!252/4.130/1, 1980, t..o.!j.>,..,.,,ji.253/4 ~' =~'! 515/3 J~ :~J.:t.l! 143/1.u... :.pj-1 e>.150/6.~~ :<$.)!;<!.1 e>.y ;l,>l J...,...ut..:.!J..i..!. :.>L..JI.:t.l \ 354/6 o~~~ :<$.>J. C$JU.:t.l! 188/4,..:.l.AJ. :<$.>\!\...,.,.:t.' ( 4 ).388/7, 1986,..:.._w, fts'.:1-\ ).>, JJl'l ~I,.k_,;t.;l'l.>~: "'~,..,...,.~

6 Zfyaiiddin Muhammed b. Abdulvahid ei-makdisf 169 ~I~ o'll>-_,,(s)i.?"..lil.l a...i..u.:.r...l.j..:.r...\..i"-j ~~ y> v'l o...i>,j ~~~if~ a.:ll,.:. a...i..u.:.r. J.J..:.r...l..i"-f ~ ~J ~vi Lof (1) a...i..u.:.r.._;.;_,.1.1 rl...o)'l ~~,( 6 ) a...\..u 0'!,rs- y.f.<lo) ~u~ J~)lt&.4-! a.:lw. o.r->- ;;fr-1..:..its),<9j.ji5' Jl>-.:.r ~~)'~,>..;..;~,<8> t' }:; ~ u..rf'~,(ll) ~J t..f'wi ~WU ~ J=-- c) l+.:jl ~}I.:>lSJ.< 13 > r1254/.a652 a.:-.;~~ if.rs- t.j".)u' tj 4y,< 12 > ~ ~ lf'... d..ui J.'Ull U..:>IS"' Jl ~PI ~I ~WI oh _b... J G..U.:r-..UI ~~ ~I ~~ ~ bj. t,;..ui ~ t}- Ll-.lll ~ ~~ Jl,$' if i..g-~ ~ l...:!.;,_~ 01,. ~~.:r ~.r..;..:...~ J!.r.""J r1097/ i.:.....u_, ~1.,.-.l.<ll rl-l.v.:.t....,,.lj.:.t...w:..:.t..v-i (s) i.:... cj.ij t.ts- ~J...,_..;ts-,pi~-\.r.;..?._,...,v> ~~~.:~-.l..>!;)l.:r.jis) r1156j..,551 i.: /6,..:..~.i...!. :~u1.:.t /12 't:'..j\j :~.ill!55/8 <J!>ll :<,?J.O...:JI r 1162/ ~.JJI.r.l.Oll.):<'W-1 (1-l.V tj. ;..l..ti tj...w:. tj..v-1 tj...w:. rs- y.l o_,..ull.u!)l <...&ill f::7 ( 6 ).#' ~..~.!..?.l...l.:;_,.t.wi.)!.$".i.!..? rwi ~-' ~~ ~.} <J r1013/ i.:.....u_,,,j-l..:ji ~, ~~...!All J.JW.I }~,,J~~I t;'.;lj <.).Jl..)l o'!r :J..-. ( 1210/..:>607 i.:....j.r--u ~ ~ <.)y).jw... J-15':... o,ii,.jt.)11.l..~..l.l~ <.).JW-1...u')l:i :)..!JI vi!546/2.5 8[., 1951, ~1,.1.20/17,~IJ.,ll :_#" J.l!315/5 '2005 'o.:.j)ft!, :o.,...lji ~I}~' JJ~I ;...,.bll' 1$.J~I.~~cr.;~;...;_,...(),1984,..:..~ < ~L..)I ~y < 4!ll!ll ~I, JJ.JV ~tr.j~ :.._o,ii,;j.c;ll..:..y_,l ~<81 :<,?.Jill ( 8 ).124/3.59/45 ~~lj :.,rille>., ~,_J;JI ~..w:. :.._o,ii,r"l:.sj r&.wi_, ~WI_, o'.ji '-'"'1.b.,..P <.) ~ ~y :.:;...UI.r"t J.l C 0 ).219/4, 1993, o.:.jw., ~L..)I ~y, JJ~I ~I.60/45 t:-.;t :.,rill ( 11 ).219/4 <~y :.:;..JJI.r"t J.l e 2 ).124/3.~<.:JI :<,?Jill C 3 )

7 170 AwsALGBURl..,_A.! '-!l!.l\ t.>.;.-<.11 y;}...'jl r-lu~l Jl r-w'..,_jlk ~ r~ ~I ~I u~) l...t.u )~..:--4 ":} ti->-.) <$~ r_,i! ":} <$.ill r-w'..,_jlk_, u::>'..>-)1 0~ j)l.:>- if ":/) ~ ~ ":} ~ d.rj.' J~.ru Jl ~~ ~ CJ)'..>J. ru tj-...u' ~"=-"' ~~ 0! ~ Jlh.1' ~~ ifj (14) CJI.i:...al~...,_::..<.11.JI.$" tp cf_, tp.>\.a:...~ ~1.>-_, '-L..WI.J~ ~~ ~ e ~ (r1198/.a59s). ~.rv Jl.:r-...u' '"~ ~~ u~.) J.,i.:..;tS:J if}..!.11.) l) ~\.;j..l...,u,..>i~ ~_,. Jl.Jk-.) J...;. I,(15) ~I.!..1t cjyl 4-1~.)\.$"if CJ":/\kl ~ tj r-lji tp.i>.~.>1~ r.~ o_r.> if p$' Jb- ~ oj~l; (r1199/-a596) L L c)l,;u.) tj i-4..1].j 0~i J! ~)y r ~ o.ll 4J..:...<(. 0i ~J,( 1 6) p$".)..\so if cf.)i ~ ~-' ~~_, 4-1~ j) if~ Lj 4J ~ (r1201/-a598) (18),. ~ (17) ~_,. Jl.>u,. U.~) ' JyP~I if p$'.>.is- t.? ~ 01 if.:r---...s:j ' r.l..wi if l.b;-.p:...<.ji~.+,:j ~~I ~I-.,~.) if j_,~l ~..-...:JI ~ < 19 ) (r1205/-a602) L ~..-...:...>.d:.-.j if l)l!ll ~I ~~,:,i.:r-...tll r.~ ~I.J} u~~..;..)is ~.> t) _;:-.1,:,i ~J if ~ ~ tj \..e.l>_,! <cji..i..i> _,i ~..-ill:r; l I,.b~ /J j-.:>}1 ~)>,y- j>-) <d.rj.i J! ~I L l)w' tfj l) 0~1 YyP 01..i..i> if '"'ill..i' 1 < 20 > (r1209/-a606) L ' 2000,.Ji' y.l ' I)L<!lt ~~ <JJ~' o..,hlt 'J\.a-.~1 djl( I) J~~~ dlt... =t$~1.l:t J.loi.:r.' (' 4 ) <...~li..jj i...i.jt > - 1 o ~ \.:... :...,J_...,u ~ I- 4J.L...z.. -. t$r- :l:.lj ~t..:j.t. c:: b...j:..itj.t c::-. t... ~ <.544/ ro, 2002, ~JP., y)l..~t )~I)~, JJ~t o..,hjt,c...l!...o~ /3 ~t,i :.fl.!..:r.' (' 5 ).131/1 t.l.')\.i.lt :.:>_,)_,!..:r.'! /47 <t;..jt :._,rllt (' 6 ).210/47 't::..jt :._,rllt (' 7 ).544/5,dJL...o =t$~1.l:t J.loi.:r.' ('8).48/4 1)~1 :<;..I.A...olt (' 9 ).127/23 'fr" :._,rllt eo)

8 Zfyaiiddf11 Muham!lled b. Abd11/vahid ei-makdisf 171 ~~ )'~ J.,rll t? y..:ji ~.J.J-1 if ifrs' ~c.f' J=a>-J ;;.u ~ ru~ 41>-.) J (r A606) { P 2 > (r1211/.a608) ~ w~ ~if ifl!ll c) 4J.>...lt JY.~ Jl ~J; P 1 > --._.11 <2 4 > r-lji ~ ~ J./' c) ruij,< 23 )\il) WI if o..u.ill tj) if _r.wi c) J./' Jl 4-.:... ~.i ~.) Jl {.)~~ { JY.~ J!IA~ ~...a< 25 > (r1213/-a610) ~ I} YyP 4!~>-J..l.!. {.< 26 > (r1215/-a612) ~ ~.) J>..-;,J-.:>}1 J.>~ t>:lt... j) 0y<-) ~j.1.! wis"" ~ )\..s. ~t..,;. ~I.)\s. d_,.!j.i c) ~_,k tl:.-j ~J I.L<...J ~l:i ~~~ J!)o if 4#- ~ ~ ~~ ~i )l.s.j ' J~)t, ~..i.j-1 c) ~ ~~ r_,l.ji y.l;j <$"'..\All 0! ~'-::-.P (27) 0,! l:i ' 'I ~,II 0 c.sr- "J.;:...'-:-"~ c_--=-~ ~~ 1.P, rli Jl ~~ c.o)l.>-)1 oh o)s' wi c.sj l.:.il_,. c)la!ll ~....>.sj ~~ ~ J-t..> c)~.:..;is' ra 4-iro\...J w...u.i..!j1; ~~ JL? if J...:...>-ti c.s..r.-<.11 ~'":f.-. 'i' r-l~.;)'1 J! <J-..u1 ~1..:-P ~~ 14 ru ~~ ~_,.kll c.o)l.>-)1 01 if.)~ cjf j:i ~ ~~ tl...jt, ~~l:ji ~I..!)1; ~~ J\..? if.)~ _r.s""i ~Wl o_r-.$''-) ~?fj ~ ~~ j) 0r<-)./'':/llh W.) l.c,< 28 > ~Is- ~l...-.j.i Ju.1i.JIS"" ~~ ~ l...l.:; 0 ~I..,._.;1.+1 lj i~~..~=.210/47 t::.;iu :._,rllle'>.173<.1"' 't:'l.:- :.J;,j\J-1 ~ 253/4 ~~ =~~ e 2 >.516/3 J.~ :~J.J!I ( 23 ).173<.1"' 't:'l.:- ;.J;,j\J-1 e 4 >.. 388/7 to~.i..!. :~I..AJI.J!I (23).210/47 t::.;t :._,rlll e 6 ).48/4 t.)~l :c,?..lu.ll ( 27 ).:t-!")1...1) ~I }~ < _r..>-..._.~jl-1 ~lt()\s;~l :c}sj)i! 253/4,~1 :~1! 516/3 <.}.~ :~J.J!I es).255/6,2002 '..:.._,~ '

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10 Z!Jaiiddtn Mflhammed b. Abdulvahid ei-makdisf 173 ~~ ~,:r r;:/ ~ 0lS'.)! ~...~.:>!)1 ~L,a.ll,y ~ < < 38 ) ~J...iii 'Jl.. J) 01.:> )11 ~ j')211,y t.fy~ ~J -.;1 tfjy..i 011,f Jj...U 0lSJ < 39 >r~ti ~ JS' ~.J!.,A}I ~ t:>tsj.~ o? ~..U.JlS' o-4 J.>- rli,:r.:>~...iii '-!L. ~..U.JlS' o-4 J.>- yti,y 0f JJ!.S>' JJ)'I,:r.J\...a-tJ,:r _,.;.WI ~ JW..l!l ou.f!.s>' -.;~.:> ~~ ~I 'lla J.>-J, < 40 > <.}~J t.f:>.*- J~T.< 42 > ~ 01...~..rf rvil..r.-i- ~ < 41 > ~~~ ~.J:.J (r1200/..t>597) a.:-~~ ry.. 0! ~I - ~ y.i ~..UI ~.Y"J < 43 ) ~I -..I:U\.J..I < ~ ~j -.>y.::;. Jt$' V'J,< 44 > c)-l.a.li ~..UI #~I c,r..la.i.i ~ 0! ~ 0! e:'~ 0! JJr 0! t}>- 0!..1.>-I_,JI - c.,~;:, J!._,...l.ill V' ~ J:>i e:: r.-u. ( 46 ) (r 1146/..t>541) ~ < 45 ) ~l.r. ~} ~ o..uy.:>is"' f j-p_,l.l: 1t.. J_,.!.l.l J!.!lJ.) ~ J>-JJ o_;... b ~I..,..J.kJ,< 47 > ~I j')b. ~I ~. (49) ~I \# C::''J._,...lA.I.I ~J ~ J! j>-j f (48) 0~~.JI..i.l> U.~J ~~~ /3 <.JW.I..W. :.r-~1 es).135/3,...,w.l..w. :.r.~' e 9 >.136/3,.JW.I..W. :~1! 34d' <.}..ill :~t..:. J!i ( 40 ).113/18 <1,}~1 :c;..ia...czll ( 41 ).143/3,.;W.I..W. :.r-~1 ( 42 ).48/8 J.~I :c,>..ia...czll! 426/3,..::..l_,.i :}'\.!-.;tl ( 4 3).21/19 <tj~i :c;..ia...czll ( 44 ) Jl!.l p ~~ (r. if.-1>1_, (J! ;;Jl-" ~I ~J 1.r.! ~ ~~I 0"..,-!!t; ~ t.s} t.s-~>! :~~ (45) ;.;..(...'}1 ~u.-1 Js- t.')lb'ji..1..#!,- :jl~.;tl! 159/2,.;1-llJI ~ :c,>_,.j-1 ~~J ;J.r' ~J ~I.J.j ~.345/1 ' 1991 '..;..jp..m' )~ t.l&,l'-'.69d' J..ill :~t..:. J!l ( 46 ).47/13,~I.YI :ft$".;tl ( 47 ).22/19 J.~I :c;.j..i..all ( 48 ).445/21 <y : -ill ( 49 )

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12 Zryaiiddin M11hammed b. Abd11/vahid ei-makdisf 175 J.':U 0l5' rl!ji ::.~ cj ~...lj-1 ~ 0i ~~ ~.i.ll ~J.< 60 > ~ < 59 >~_;\.J..II ~ ~...lj.\ ~ ~.Y'J.12.;\.:1..1 ~ ~ L. JJi J~.dL,y 0l5')) :)\;u.f~j,~1 --Y' J2.;WJ ::._,~.U.L!..i _(61) (( ~.r- ($lll.< 62 >(r1203 /.;.600) -..:... o_;.lil1 c:; Jw..:U1..rJ cjy y.i 0-!.JJ\ ~_,... (:J,_.'j\ t:;;-,< 63 > 4...o\..li.:r. ~_,.1.1 ~\ ~\.>. ~~ J!.,..<ll 4:>-~ r:/'j < 64 > ~~ ~~i ~JJI 1$"'-lAll c..s L..:!-I ri...i..u.:r. 4...ol...l! J. ~ J...v-i.:r. iul --Y' ~ _r.\.a, <66>._At ~..l.o (.5} ry ~~.r. <:.5} c:;.;;:, ~J..;...;~ 65 < > (r 1146/.;.541) '-.;... ~ JJJ ( 6?) (r1156/.;.551) ~ ~ _r..,ji jj~ ~ O_rS'J ~i..!...e;, Jj 4:.i (:: WJI ""~J JJi..;...;ts),C 68 l 4-l~ ~~ -4 ~ ~;:, <) ~ <) rlji ~ rhll_.i>~ WJI ~..;...;_y(.; <b-)\ o.lo. J)l.:>.,y :,j (r1165/.;.561) ~ ;:,\~ Yy;' ;I.)~ j->1,y.!.j~_, (.s~ <cj.)l~l.v-i.:r. _,J-.:1 ~~I y.i i)\...'11 t:7'..liz.jij-1 (1..'11 :.,..:.hi}..\!1 ( 5 ~ ~~,;-4..u:. -' :a...,;...;.;..., rlji J~.:r.r4 0\.S) ~.L.h- Jl$" v- c;'j ,..ll_,,.)1~ ~~ /12 'fr" :~.ill.y_}>j..:..1.~1 <J (..li:ll C:: J~JJ o!..t.l.j.i ~ ~.1'-'J.J:..<.J.I..,II.449/21 <y :<$".ill ( 60 ).450/21 <y ( 61 ).47/13 <<ti.j.,.ll :~.:r-1 ( 62 ).210/47 'b"' :<$".ill ( 63 ) < ~I._,..:...<.JI Jb, JJ'll ~I,..:.._,..ll._j._.y. J\.S":.._~<..\.:iL.l.t,.:r-JI ol.lj ~_,J...I.,A:JI :i.b;;.:r-1 ( 64 ).330._,.,' 1988 '..:...11!! :.1.,...!604/2, 1980,.)1~, ~)1 Jb, Ju...JI ~..t..,-..:r. t,s"l.. :.}# <.}) (::'..1t :<J_,:..-11.:r-1 ( 65 ).627 /2.:; 8r!r-.1 07/3,U-<.:!1 :,:>Jlll ( 66 )..:..JP-, ~I._,..:...<.JI }.), Jpj ()J~.:r...l.:--..~...«;.4J.I y.l :._-._;j.,_,&.,:r _p <J p.ll :~1 ( 67 ).181/3 (..:....)}<.601/13 'bj"' :<$".ill ( 68 )

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14 Zryaiiddtn M11hammed b. Abd11/vahid ei-makdisf 177 (78) ~~ y\5 J;..p...WI ~,._:.,'ll~l ~ tj..:..~ ~}I ~~ J;..p..uJJ if 1? ~~ -"'..uj (7 9 >~.rji -"'~!_,._,.,~t,. o..t:...l.l_, -.b\lt,. ~rl-1 j.:ll.l J'lll ~e. _ (81)~1 ~..i..\.1 "-!Jr. tf. y\5-* (80)1.$"")1.... :j\...ull ;s ~I JL:..f ~ ls_,>-f..:..~.a.;..a.. ~_,1.1 J;..pJ r-"_ra.:l. J~l ~ 'l' l..c.:-.#' r-"~j (83) t)ts::l!_, (82) ~WJI if -4...l.JI.J_,..J; -4..!....w '~ ~ w ~ ~_,1:1.y R c,?.lji raji ~J,~WJI if y_,..<ji o..\..<. th! Ufo-1..1.>-i j~ 0i _HI~,:r c)ts:.;,4ij.ll ~ )\... c.:r-.ui.j~i, tl.. f ~J LJ:ol-!.1 WI,:r \..t..l ~u,~..;!)i r~,01 t_~l '-:JWI ~ ~_,1.1 t:=-=ji 0 'lij <84 >..:r-j.ji r )l.s:.! if 12 ~I (J!.JPf o)l ~ l}y <_#'..;!> o~ J&-..41:;) <..;l!,l~ ~IJ.Jytll ~1- -l} ~ ~ )~, ~l!ll ~I,.u-1 rtl ~ ~l_;i: ~ ~ 0!.u-1 rl-~1 p :c;,~~l :...- JJ~I C:f.J /5 'f::.jt :._rill!52.49,30<..1"', 1983, ~..l:...c~i, o_y..t\1.154/4,~1 :~1 ( 6 ) ';Jt-)1..._._;..,..;UJ_;..J... ~1 ~~J.;u,-J a.;b.:;._.!j~ #I...,...u1 :.;,-$1 ~ 01.ill- <f".;ji (n) 267/10,2002 '.:..ow..118/17 ~1~1 :_#" 0!1 ( 8 ),.JP~)I, -.,..~.:~1 ~y I...S'- rl-~1..._.~, ~1)1 ~~,4J,...~I ~t~... ~ :;.;All -,.J.A...JI C 9 ).87...,..' 1987 Henri Laoust, (( LeHanbalism sous le califat de Baghdad ))Revue des ( 80 ) etudes islamiques, paris, 1959, P /4 ~I :~1 ( 81 )._;h... : ~,~..t\1 0!1 J..J. 0!.;.,... 0! J..J..ill ~ <JI ~IJ.I t:;};t if._,]\ ~~~ _,...:>.!.1 :~.lll ( 82 ).135/2 '1951.~~~ J}Aii<..,J...,~~.192/2 '..U")\j :;k.!.ll.;~-i ( 83 ) ,.. J..lll :...\..!. y.l ( 84 )

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16 Zfyaiiddin M11hammed b. Abdulvahid ei-makdisf 179..i...l:i.}:J ' ~.) ~ a.l_;:.- if ~~ j..e>_, Lo Jl j-p_,.jj ~~I t:=ji J4. 01 '-!~ ')\,;. ~~if J~~l ~ I$J:.i L,; ~ta:..a,...- )!J l:,i..ui ~ i,}- t:r' ~~ J!.o ~ Js-...w_, ~.>y.j ~'., ~ Js- ~\... c.f.jjl o.i.:--')\; c./' ~I..:r-..UI ~~ t:=ji.;~i j) if &=JI : ~j_;.l ifj...,_;~i lh <J ~ ~ ~-' ~~ ~~ j_;.l ~I_;,~1 J~l <J...~..:>!)1 t:=ji cj. r cj....l..i"-i cj. oy- cj. 0~ j.aaji y.i c.f.jji ~ iiwu.ll ~u a...')wi rlo'ji <J (r1240/~628) i.;....:r ~.) ~ <J..u_,,< 97 > ~~ if-l.a.!i 1,5""', a...1..u c:r. r t;.i ' o.l..,ajj l'l ~~~~~WI ~I yl,.,...i,y 0\Sj < 98 l 0J:-"u ~C.~~, ~J..u 0\S' 0l..,:L ~~ r-p C: IJ' 0i /~1..,_J~ 1/J,< 99 > r-p C:-' ;;~ 01~ Jl j>-) ~\..Js> j) if 0~ ~~ ~_, Y 01 l (ts. 700 ojl:.:- 'i~ 4=>-~J < 100 > (Is- 100 ~l:>j ~,~ 0 'Y.J-"') y..l.> JS'.:r ~..:,_;~~ rw' Y1 /~I lh l;!.> \.-' ~...t:l.i, ~I <J O_r'2S- (102) '-<' 1. :~ \..Js>..r' ~~_, ~' o.>~ pi GLoj <J rwi J;>i if Jfi )I ) ~_,A! of'.>.jj.frs' v.l 0\Sj _(103) ( <~,; , 1..1.:"", '-!.rji :O.,:..<ll, JJ)II -...,hll, f.$/.j.j r')\...ji-y' ;os-:.._o.# ~~J}I.? ~I :J~pll ( 97 ).209/2 I.228/15 1t)~l :c,?..u...ll ( 98 ).209/2 ~~I :J~pll ( 99 ) '.210/2 ~~ :J~pll eoo).387/4 ~~I :~1 (' 01 ) I..:Jjp! I ~I ~I)~ I JJ)II -...,hll I ~ J~lill -Y'.J..J. :._o.# 1.!1_,111 JJ~ u~.!lj.lji =l?.i!p.i e 02 ).5141/2 I /18 :'-!I.J.,ll ( 103 )

17 180 AwsALGBURI C:!L.JI.J_,AJI. ~ lw LT-.UI ~I...U c.fr! ~~ ~~ r-"'j,y ~ LT-.JI...;L ~~ ~-' ~_r..ll ~...\.J-1 J~JJ ~I...,_.,.lll I'~ j) c)l$"".)1,< 104 > c;_,..!.l,ywi.j_,aji F ls>"j ~ c;.ui J~pll ~.)..W 'r-"'~ '-'"~ LT-.U'-' J~l ~ "~ "-! )! Lo lh_,.< 105 >!ll.i;t.. ls:.), ~I...,_.,.lll ~~ j),y.jl..j- ~~.JlS"") :~\:i J_rPU:. LT-.UI "L...WI Jl$',y l..b-'-' yl:s"' v.j.) \..S,(106) c;_,ihll C::"~Y ~..:...l.a.b-.u_, ~}I ~...WI ~ ~~._,..t.:s::,.(107) (~f ~_,ll ~ ~I...WI ~ ~~~ rl~l..._, c.fl;)l ~~ "1..,4; JS- "-"'?-' JWI...,!f_, w1.;.ji...;l ~~ pi_,. (109) ~~ Js-..:...l:=}'-' J...t.Jt, <>. oj...o..:..._r.i_, J-!...o.) ~ ~WI j_,;_,. (108) (110) i.;... (ll 1 ) o..l.a.ill c;.),y? c;.)\.j..\ ~'YI (Y- tij o~ JJI 4K-J ~_,;...u..,.s-.:,ts) < 113 >.:,.r.-'~.; ~ ~ r <Ji ~~ ~ ~.; ~.:}.)_, < 112 > (r1315/.a715). (114) i.;... u:il...!l'-' a.:;l..:ll _r>l:...f':'>.:t':l..,_.ls:.ji JJ..lll y\5" J-P cj cjpl.l.:r-~1.j_,ill cj._r..wi cj..,..wi ol,:l-1 " :J_,...,... ~ <~ ctq.i).sod' ( 2001, ~}JI w~ ),22t yl..:..,-':/1 r_,l.l~ yl>':/1 ~..:..\,J_,.-".42/4 ' _p-11 :~1 C 05 ).!.i.lll o..lp~ J-!..-> <:J-LP cj ~598 c u.:1-,rs y.i ~..:..! tr' c;.ill c:'~l y. :cj_,.ilill C;'~l eo6).716/16 <<tl..t,ll :,#".:t-1 C$~ ' cj_,.ilill.336<.1"' <..:.>1.,>}1 ( 107 ) /4 J.~ :...,-...).:~-' C 08 ) JJWI ~I>~, <,;WI ~I,.JI.> ~ -..1J. :.._~,..,_.WI ~lll.j~i cj..,_.ts:.ii JJ..lll :1}~1 C~.286/2, 1972, >yl J~, <,;w.ji.148/18,~l..t,ll ( 110 ).387/4 <&1 :._r-wl I 403/4 <._}.~ :._,-..J.:t-1 C 11 )

18 Zfyaiiddfn M11hammed b. Abdu/vahid e/-makdisf 181 ~.k;lj.i (WI rl..o)'l y> \~ l:...y. J! ~ ~ tj!!,s) t:r-.lji ~I o~~.yj ($.)l.r, t) d,j.)~j...:...ii.s'.< 115 ) ~ Jtpll c.,.j...y. tf-.j...s. 0! c.,.j...y. 0!.J...S. cj. r-u!i t! JJ~' ~!.P--..u <~>-~.:>l5j ~L..W1.;1.$" ~ t.? <~.WJ c: < 116 ) (r1266/ ) ~ J.,~~.<US) oj.fl-1 ~..1.1.~ ~_?:.it ~J o_r>ui~ ~ 4.;.. o~~.ji..l4 Jl J>-J.< 117 ) ~ <,S.lJ~ (~J} J;- ~1) yl::s' 4-J'i.y 015' ~..;:..\.A.:..a..t J~pll ~~ J.:.p,~\..!. y.i ~' oj!.' 4J t)y J' 1,61:, ~' t/'j Cr1266/ ) ~ o..u_,.- r~.y ~ i~.<120)(~.ji y\5) JJrll "-!1;5' ~ ~;, ~ t) ~_,..<11 ~ J! ~ ~1:, J-"J JW ~~ v-j t)y ~I..,_.;1).1 t) or ~j wi -AA!J.< 121 ) ~_;..;..W (r1338/ ) ~ ~~c.?;,.y ~!}I t) ("-"j) ~;, Jl ~b.;1 l.:.ii ~~ 'r-w' ~.y i~.r-$'.)~ ~ill\ cj...u\ ~~ ~J.~IJ~I ,.. <..:..0\.,.i_,ll :J~pll ( 112 ) ,..,..:,.oy_,ll :J~pll C 13 ).249/2, 1999,..:..o.lft, J~t., }~, J.i~l <...,b)l, o_v j:s-l..c--l.:_r-> :.._~ <()L~I J_,~ :~1 ( 114 ).277/4 <.v..ui :t)')u...ji ( 115 ).51/2 <..:..o.~ >..:..OJft, -.;r~-, }~ 'C!u'.J;il'..la!.:r..:r-~ ~l.bl' Al' :c) IS' _,.:..II e 16 ).413/18,~,_y, :;;s-.:r.' C 11 >.51/2 'J..l,.ll :c)is'_,.:..ll ( 118 ).413/18 <~\-YI :_;;S',:r.l ( 11 ~ /4 <.v..ui :c)')u...ji C 20 ).278/4.v..u, :c)')u...j' C 21 )

19 182 AwsALGBURl ~ l.,.i.l.ll ~\jj.ll,4a).>- ~I ~I }~'JI roi,y $-~ ~I ~ ~J L.S' ~ (J ~.),y ~.Ji ~ ~.1>-y. \... t.fj.lh \.:..Y- J! ~ ~ ~I ~LA:..,.o...J. ~.).r-i-.:r.j_ ~./' ~. c$i 1.:.:!1 ~ dh l.:..y. Jl aj~i ~I ~~l.:i rof,y c.r..illl t:r-.j.ll $-~~I.:.AAJ_;......l...i -ro.r-i--'..u.j_, ~..b-_, tf.ji';_, ~.:r rwi.:r-.)l:-- ~ 1.)<122>..._&.:...a.. cj~j~..:ul ~j_,li...u -s-)u.~ ~ o)s"" J.;- J-4 _,..; $-~ J.;- J-4 l.l! ~Lci.ljll.:r fr.-:<.11.).wi lh.ji.jw..iji Y'-)123)...:lS"".l_, yi.:s" :l.g.:..o_, ~\A.:..,all oh J) _f.) Jl cjp J_,... t:r-.j.ll '"~~I ~LA:..,.o... o_r>:j_, ~I ~.)b. ~I,y -4..WI y~l lh ~( 125 l ~~.&-_,...,y '-?" ~ t.)< 124 l ~1.:> ~.)b. ~I cjt.t..u.j\.5"" yl::s01 lh.ji _?.y< 126 > ~~ t.) ~.)~.;..i.:r.)y.-y Lo t..sy ~ ~ wi ~. (127) ~.)y.- t.) ~I!)J..~.;...o Jl...i:U yloj.<129> ~ ~~~ c.~ t.)<t2s>rt5:...~ 1 yi.:s" ~; ~l.4.:...a.. if-' (130).)4-:\-1.175'-"' '~~ :~\).1 {' 22 ) '..:..Jfl! ' <.,..WI -.,..;..<JI )~ ' J.i~l ;...,hll,.;t..ui._rp- r-:-"~1 :._~, v-).ui (::.,;1;, l} v-)..ui :~1 (' 23 ).72/2' /3 <.}.;, :'":-"":"J v.' {' 24 ) /7,._:..~.i.!. :~t...ji v.l ( 125 ).73/2 v-).1.11 :~1 ( 126 ).198/13,~u,JI :_frs' v.' {' 27 ).128/23,_,., :<.fo"".ill ( 128 ).518/3,J-;, :'":-"":"J v.l ( 129 )

20 Zfyaiiddfn M11hammed b. Abd11/uahid ei-makdisf 183 ~:YI t) ~ \i....,.a::5"...a;...p t:'.}::ll t;_,{ 131 ) Jl:JI U..,.. J ~I.U... J r L!JI jsl..,a.! yt.sj ~ ofr" yl5 t) ~J ~~~;WI t;l 32 ) ~.) Ji ~411 ~...W.I.r~l t:!)':j.y..jj.). < 133 > Ji}l ~ ofr"..!.ll.isj ~I ~.liulll...,._.. if ~I yt.sj(134) ~..i.j-1 yb...,.:.f ~\.;.,. ~~ 4-J.I <l)"la.:...,a....:.r'j J') J! o~~ j:wi.,.la..!.j..::.;1_,..81 (')\.Sj...::.;~}~.rq_l (~J ~I.)!j!J(l 35 >yb...,.:.:yi t_.l.ji y~l_, ~I t.~~.r:y~(137) <$J~I if o~~ (')UI -.# I...S'"'.Y' ~}136) 41 t) j..-}1.:.r' J.(.;.i L.. 0\.:! Jj.)l;,J'JI yl5 ~l 38 >...::.;l,-!)1_,..,...wi_,..:.;!_,i.a...<ji_, J:>~:YI yl:sj.(!39) ~_,..:JI 1$~1 ~...lj-1 J~...:.-o.J..>. ~..IJ~ J~.)\.:...'jl ls, ~ Jl ~I -.;ts:.l.l ~ ~ jjj if".illl 0-!..UI "~ ~I ui.a:..,a.. ~I}- 0!.:r<J.~1 J-J..ll I.L. ~J..>. ~~.:.r' 4)"1..:>- J!_,k ~~I.J~ <$.ill.1 t_s..i..t J.;- ~~ JJ.j..r:Y Ji ~ Wl j..a; ( ~...W.I J-J..ll ~~ t:=ji..;:..ll:..,a... Ju.! <1)"1 ~ J-.~ <$.ill.r-:yi :41 '-\4.LJI J-}y Y' ~.:.r' 1_,.,.~ J-..UI.,.L...WI_, ~..Li\.1 LT-J..ll ~~ ~ J-.r"WI '"L...WI ~...1>- ~ \.t <4:---!J.).)~.;':/i J- Jl ~I oh ~~ t_s..t.o ~ J_,-ill.Yl ~<$.ill u-~1.254/4,~1 :~1 C 30 ).518/3.y.~ :..,..,.,.J.:r.1 C 3 ').128/23 'fr' :~1 {' 32 ).128/23 <p-- :~1 {' 33 ).212/47 tf);, :~1 C 34 ).49/4!)SJI :c,s..li.a.ll C 35 ).253/4 ~1 :~1 ( 136 ).518/3. ~!~ :..,..,.,.J.:r.l {' 37 ).520/3 J-~ :..,..,.,.J.:r.1 {' 38 ).519/3,.y.~ :..,..,.,.J.:A 139 )

21 184 AwsALGBURl ~I o_.i., yo! :~J 'ff ~ ~ J! J.a.:.II.&Y..._,...i~ ;J\5"' ifj 4.:.&- ~~ ~j; ~..J ~w.ji Jl$" d-}y J~,y ~I J~l l).frl-1 ~ J! Ly> ~J u}~ ~..l.ll l)..u.)~ ~4JI..:r-..l.ll ~~ ~J if J.}. _(141) ~\,>)I ~w.ji rj'.)j. ts>" ~J -,:.t)lj j;.,. ~~.;~j l) Jfi (}140) l) ~~I l) t.j~.!l}.~j J~l js1l).kb; ~ Wb 015"" :~ JW J\.;,.:JI J.l ~J ~J -,:.t)lj t) 6 c..>~...:..l ~ :~u J\.;,.:JI J.l ~~J r~l ~~ l) ~~..1..P..ill ~. (142) ~~..,_lb l) ~>.:.r->"j _(143) J!-- ~ J-4 01 ry _r.s""i r :Jw ~\.J-1 cj. ~ ~.:...J.).J y.l (WI o_?:.j.< 144 >((~~~ ~ j;.,. ~L ~ )) :~l:.ll J. J_,.:JI ~ JuJ,~1 t) ~W.J _;..JI l) ~J I,S""'illl._:r-..l.ll ~~ ~I 015"")) :.J_,A.! ~~I Jb...! _;s1,y.j~wo.;~ '-i.ll,. yoi ~I I.U.J. < 145 ) (( ~ o~j ~..I>- OJSJ o.jj~ o)s',y..;...u.l!. _;...ll l) ci.i!ro J~,y,.,J~ l..l"l:.ll ~I ~,~~~ ~I J~_,>-f t.? ~")li:.l..;..~i.~la.ll l) L 0~ l) 4.A.A.::..._,>::1~.ill.f~J(146).!1J:, l) lc.:-_,.. ~~ ts>" J~)~ ~..lj-1 ~ ~~I ~I ~~...:..~1 if.jli..:;...:.))) :}>..:ll J.l J_,A:;(147).J r-lj 4! ~~..u.;{s' ~..lj-1 rl'- 0\,>. < 148 > ((.u.jji.as"""..~.>-i l)~ui ~J.frS:JI ~...:...!}).0_,...LA.:1.1 4.:.&- j>."<s" ~t.;. '-!y.-i ~.198/13 <t'~' :;::!)"..:r.' c 4 ~.253/4 ~' :~' C 41 ).516/3 J.~ =~J..:r.' C 42 ).544/5,.!JJ\... =<$_,...~,,&, J.PI.t..:r.' C 43 ).517 t3 J~ :~J..:r.' C 44 ).517/3 J~ =~J..:r.' C 45 ).497..r> '.:.-UJ:. :<:S,\A' -..:r.'c46)

22 Zryaiiddi11 M11hammed b. Abd11/vahid ei-makdi.ri 185 "l,...<ji &=JI.y- J~)l "l..c-'i c) JL...<JI ~.U yi.:s' ~LP <;)I C~l y.f c!jj.j.j (( ~ cij c)~ (J ~~-.f.u\.j.i.:r J~)G ~..l:l-1,. ~~ Y'J ~ ~L L. )) :JW J.PJ L. ~ Js- J~ Lc l$""..illl ~I -.ki\.j.i ~ ts>" ~ cju.u 4.il ~ I.:.AJ (149)..lA; ~ I)~ r 4.il l$"'jjl Ju.)! dj.).:r..l.;l J! JPJ J. '1.~..l:l-1 J~ c) ~~.JW.11 -.;.J ~t,...<ji &=JI.y- <.5)-'...~.>-f.y- J~ ( i~l..i.ap 50 >~)..UI ~ W.kil:.. y> :~ JW J.~.r.JI il.'ji, ~t,...<ji &=JI l;..j.i JL 4.il jjl.j"l._j L. wb 0\S) ~~G ~!,._,i!g rl--l' ~ o~l... c) ;~.?~ '1 c:,\5" 4.il..:s...._;..r'J (151)..:.r-~ _(153)o.l:-o)\i t? ~ u~f if~\.. JS'0l5J(152) ~I~~~,:P ~ c)j~ s-jj ~I 4.:---..illl r ~I tf):, cj-j.l,j c) J-aA!I ~t,...<ji ~ c:,f ~~I...1.>-i ~J.(154) -..,...~ (155).213/47 ~J\j e 47 ).213/47 t:.;t :~1 ct 48 ).211/47 t:..~t :~lct 49 ).211/47 t:.;t e 50 ). 211/47 t:..;t e 51 ).213/47 t:.;t :~1 e 52 ).214/47 ~Jt :~1 e 53 ).264/1.}.:J-1 ~ :.j";ji ct 54 ).389/7..:.~..i.!. :.)I...JI.;r.l! 253/4,~ :._,.JJI! 518/3 J.> :..,-..;.;r.l ct 55 )

23 186 AwsALGBURI J~ ~ Js-...w::;(156) ~J l..,w <rwi cj ors- c.,s""'..illl ~...UI '-t,.,;, ~I ~j.:.r<... ':/ ~ 'L:.:) ~J,oW>. ~.ill '-l...wi j;l ~~ Js-.i...h;"J L.S' <cji~i if cj ~WJI ~I ~ j:i c:,?.ill ~WI ~.)~)II yl=..<s' d.i<. L:...y. Jl rwi ~ 4.;....)~J,(157) l.o_,.,d.>.(158) <U.. I!l...l;;....u du r- ~ ~ J~ ')U <~.) rj ~I...ull cj ~\:..JJ ~.JIS" ~~,~1.:..1.1 cj ~ ~}:'.J\Sj (159)...~.>i ~.Ji Jl ~ ~_,l:ji ~I.u-J.>.,J '-L:Jf.J\.5" ~I }'JJ <rwi _,.::.:, Js- 441? ~ J)-J.JlS'" '-'~.) J!.u-J.>.,J if ~.)y ~ )W { L. l.i<.j,(160).._,...;...<.ll if~ J.U _r.51 Js- j..a.;;.ti..r. ~ 1:,..-,<161> ~ r ru L..:.r Jf Y Ji i:.~ d.a>-.:r ~~...,..:S:JI..;.,p t::'.u -~~ ~ 1-...kJ ~~ ~<JI o~ ~.) cj rw' 4!:. J~ c.:...:.jj-1 )...U...:...j...Lo ojl..:; Y' ~~ J~l rj ~~I~~~ ru L. ~~if) c:-~~ yy JU.. cjj::""u ~ ~ ~.) cj l_ol..:;...i.aj,(162) II ~1.:-<z.ll II ~ Jri ~~ ~ ~JJ ;...J...U.I oh ~\..:; cj ~L... c:,?i...~.>i if~ tj ~ 4J4. ru ~II.SJ.I-J,< 163 > c:,?.;ahll.<t64>jw ~~... ).130/1,..1.:')U)I :.:>_,!_,!..:t-1 (' 56 ).212/47 t::./" :._rill C 57 ). 71/2 <...r)..l..ll :~1 (' 58 ).49/4 <t)!_,ll :~,?..u...ji (' 59 ).427/3 <..:..0~ :_,st.!..:t-1 (' 60 ).210/47 't::..ji;, :._rlll (' 61 ).198/13,~I,YI :.frs'.:t-1 C6 2 ).253/4 ~' :~1 ( 163 ).253/4,~1 :~1 (' 64 )

24 Z[yaiiddin M11hammed b. Abd11/vahid ei-makdisi 187 ~~~ ~t,._,all_, ~.l.;ll j.oof,y r-lji ~ ~.J...Lo._iiJi..li tf-..lll '"I.,.P ~I..Jtsj -.;~ j')t> ~ J.a.>-..:..LO.:..,a...:r w.. L. 4J._ii_,i i...l:o:- ~? 4.:-- ~..u_,,(165~ C.~J -W J_,All Jy-.) ~ ~<.1.1 oh ~ ~.&i _?~_,,< 166 ) A...,A..I -.;W_;..,y- )\.,a_;..,...wi.<167)~ L.J \.A~ J.!~ J!.::ds- t&i '1! ~~ ~,y..u_, 'Y.r"J y-~>- js"'.:r r-w' ~ I.A..~..,a.i..S> Ju'll ~ '-.J.JJ.I..Le...::..,... t_l.!...u_, ;,_,;S" Ju_,i ~ ~ ~ t_\..!..;i ~_,,< 168 > r-lji ~ ~!./"-' ~..illi.a..l.al!..< 169 > r~j ~I~ ~\.:L.~ t }.1 ~I j~.:;.i 4J t,ai)i..li '"w..ji.jl$'..jtsj ~ i..t.,a.a..._, rwl o).:......_.j..lll oh ~~ c.s-'..uil J:..llt '"I.,.P ~I ~ I.L~_,.($_r.J.I ~UI.J}JII) rw' Or" if b_,..pj ~~~ tjr.ji ~..IJ-1 ~ '1! ~ t-',y)t J-l_,s- ~ r_,.)l J!..l...,<2j r...j..u.t oh..ji._,..a:ll t) fi tt 0!. ~})T,y t>.)lr..k-.:r.;,_,_,.w1_,,yl!.ll ~'11 r~ tr'..w.i 0<..U1 '"I.,.P ~~..:..u_,..:...its' ~~ Jla..!.'i~ J~.i.:.!.'YI ~.;ts'-.:....;~_, ~)..;~s-- ~~ < 170 > r1245/..: :.....,;-'11 -.;t.;_,.:r l}l.!ll r_,.lt c;.:>r---u ~ ~ Js- ~L.,a.ll ~.;.)_, ri..!ji.)~ ~ ~~ J~l v.j..>._,.<171) JW..ill...,._.J /3 J~ :...,-.J.;l (' 65 ).72/2,._,..}.JJI :~1 (166).212/47 't'.j\j :~1 (' 67 ).212/47 't'.j\j ( 168 ).212/47 't'.j\j :.ill (' 69 ).354/6, o~.:.l' :c.j~..r. c.j}.j.:r.'! 49/4 <J~I :c.j..u...ji ( 17 <).521/3 J~ :.._,-.J.;I! 142..r', U., :.pj.i (' 71 )

25 188 AwsALGBURI 0~.:/.- )!J <I.C"'y.::,.;;. ~J..l.o ~~ cj c.s--illl,:r ~~ ~~ r+""i.1. ~WJI.y ~ ~~ ~.?"J rl.!ji ~~ cj J'JIJ..l.l ~~.y ~~._s>- ~~..,_;\.{.I..:..c)f ~J o~~..:..cw_;.. <..S"""..illl.:r ~~ ~ 0l5'".2. J~l L:...y..$>" ~~ ~ r+" J~ if'j ~...l:!-1 ~J ~~...ull 1~-ti_, cj l,..~ ~~~ ~J~ ~~ yyl ~ cj c.s--ill'.:r ~~ ~~..,...J.3. J~l..:..cl.) cj Ju_,)rl.y ~.WI~~- cj r+--'j ~~ (7"'i.:r-jjl ~~ ~.:/ ~ ~~ <..S"""..illl,:r ~~ ~~ ~ Js-.i..l.=; 4. ~J)t Js- ~~ y\5..,...,-w. J~pll ~~ ~j_;.i ~ ;)G ( ~ L.J ~~ ot;-1 J~~jl Jl,!1.1.) 15~i t.c ~~ cj t...~ ~ ~_,~ ~~w.t..,...j.5. ~~.!.lli 01,.!..,.I.A!lt_,

26 Zryaiiddfn Muhammed b. Abdrdvahid el-makdisf 189 <,?.;).-1 (-.r<j1.yo <J. ~ <J. Js' v-j-1 y.i.:.r...u1 f' : fi~1 0!1.(f1232/ ::.>),!J_,J1 yi;;,_<j1 ).:l, JJ ~1 ~1, <,?_rjj {)U1.yo ~ : ~, ~J;II ~ ~lsj1-1.(f1997 :..::.>J.r-J.).(f1338f...,739..::.>) J,...y. Lr. ~ Lr. r-'w1 ~ y.i 0:!...U1 ~: J~pl1 "+-(1,1, J_,~1 ~1, <,?_rjj f':>u1.yo ~ :... ~, ~J)1 y\ Js- ~1-2.. ( 2006, 1.J.,..p ), ~_,..a-j1.(f1469/ ::.>) ~ Lr. Js- Lr. 0""" )1.yo ~1 y. i 0:!...\.)1 Jt.r. : <,?j_,.{-1.j-1.(f1200/ ::.>) ' ~ ).:ll.il1.yo ~ ' ~.;.:ll.il1.yo..l.s. :~ ' ~':l'j.:lfo1 ~.)b ~ F1-4.(f1992 '..::.>w.), ~I ~1 ).:l, J_,~1 ~1 y_,j1.;b 'JJ~1 ~1, J_,_,....)~ J~ : ~, AU:.I1..:J~_,l ~1 AA.,.:. -5.(f2007,..::.>Jfi), 1$''":}.._,')1.(f1228/ ::.>)..::.>_,i~.:iJ1.yo y.i 0:!...\.)1 y~ : (,?_,..J-1.(f1282/ ::.>)

27 190 Aws ALGBURI ' ).>1..,.:. ).> <J./)11, ~~ ' <./"~ L>L>-! :._~ '!J\..o)l.1'~1.I'~~ IJ~~~..:J~j -7.(r1994,..:.._,p.).(r1347/-A748..:..) Jl..J 01 0~ 01..lr-i 01 J.J.: ~', J_,\11 ~~, J_,.r-.>\y.J~ :c,...~,?~~,_, ~l..!:j.i..:j~jj f')..,.~l ~Jb -8.(r2003,..:.._,ft.), if"j,...'jt y_;ji ).>,..:.>Jft!), J.>l..,.:. ).>, JJ~I ~I, ;;_,.r' ~lr!.:_r->- :._~, ~":iw>~l JJ.) -9.(r1999.., -<.II ).> cj_#j ~~ 01 ~~ J.J..r.lA y.i :c,...~, ~,:r? ~ ~~ -11.(..:...> '..:.._,p.) ' ~~, ~.UI ~l'!l J.J. If. ~ d. J.J. Jll~ ~~ ~\)..1 ~Jb,:r 4! [.1.:$:1 _,..=;J-1-12.(r1951,.>1..1."'-!)< JJWI ~,.>~ ~ :._~ ' JJ~I ~I ' ~~ L>l...,L 01 L.r"'")l...\.:>' :c,...~, ~~I..:J~ Js- ~.UI -13. (r200s, J>~)l), 0~1 ~<:...(r1256/..a654..:..).}hll y.i: <:?JY--' 01' ~, ~~ ~<JI ).>, JJ~I ~~, 01JJI..r? ~l_r.!: c,...~, ~J)I Js- ~.UI -15.(r2002,..:.._,ft.).(r1256/-A654..:..) J--"_,11.!.1)~'..:..\.S'plt y.i 01 JJ1 JI..S':}A.:Jt 01 1

28 ZiJaiiddin M11ha11J1J1ed b. Abd11lvahid ei-makdisi 191 'JJYI ~~, <:?J~I 0L..L JotS':#, 0\.4)1 t.ia ~~..UI} ~ 0~1..u~ -16.((2005,..:.>Jfr.), WJI..,_;..<.II Jb, o_y..l!i ).),~1.:.11 ~I,..l.i'-f ~I..y:..)l_;.t :... ~,?!,)!..u"-f ('\.411 oft"" -18.(r1983, ~J.. 'i1).(r1362/~764..:..) J,1~ cj. ~r cj. JJ.:>-.:.r..:r.J.l'c.YuP: <,?.ti..a.ll.(r2000.(r1546/~9s3..:..) c}-l.all ~: 0}_,1:> cj.i ~,~1.:.11 ~I, 0\.h..l.i'-i ~ :... ~, ~l.a.j I C:!} ;; ~ ~_,AY,I..U~ I - 20.(('1980, ~.)), ~_,JI _.._;..., ~WI ~I, ~)I ~!;!!, ~_r.ll (_?"i :... ~, ~.JJ-1 ~~ ~~ -21.(r1996,..:.._w.), l.lt...)l.(r1448/~8s2..:..) f.<> 01..l.i'-; 01 ~.:.r. ~ 01..l.i'-; J..a.ill y.i: t.?')u_,j' ~, ~1.:.11 ~I, 0\.>. ~I..y:..J...? :... ~, L\;;11 ~Ill 0~i ~ LI.S:.II..u..L!I -22.(r1972,.)yi J..l:>-), ~w.ji JJWI ~b

29 192 AwsALGBURI, J}/1 ~I,.b_,_;t.J )II ::._,..s. :'-'~,..u"-1 ~1.o1 1 yl;.,..,p( ~y ~..\..i'-~ 1 ~ I -23.(t1997 '<.::JJp.) 'J::.\..p )::..:r.l )::., j_,~l ~I,.b_,_;L:.J)II ::._,..s. :~, ~.)!)" J~ i ~ ~.U I ~~.W, -24.(r1986, <.::Jw.), fts <t1348/.-l>749 <.::J).&1 ~ ~.:r...~ri: 'f~l.(2000, ~ y.~, l)llill ~I, j_,~l ~I, J~~l lo!,lj~ ~ J~~ l. lo!.lj\...a -25.(r1451/.-l>855 <.::J) ::._,..s..:.r-..ui Jooo4: ~I y:;..<.ji )::., a_,;l.!ll ~I, ::._,..s. Jj; ::._,..s. :~,!J\.o)l JAl ~Jb ~ c:>w:-1..w -26.(r2010, ~I.All), y_,all ~~_,11_,.(t1428/.-l>832 <.::J)..,..Jz.ll y.f.:.r-..ui ~ ~.:r...~ri cj. ~ : ~WI ;1::., j_,~l JI, <.::J_,L-1 J-.y. JLS :~,.l::j L...~ Ij ~ I oijj ~,t_q. h j.!.) -27.(r1990, <.::JJp.),...WI ~I, _?:<-~> )::., a_,;l.!ll ~~, c}'.fll ~~..y:. J..&1..y:. :~, ~~ 'J ~1-l,SI -29. (t 1997, o_~>i.all)!l}~l l)_r-.!.1.:r.l.(r1239/.-l>637 <.::J)

30 Zfyaiiddfn M11hammed b. Abdtdvahid e/-makdis 193.(~1980,.>1~),~}I.Jb,.J\.A.,a.ll ~..J,...-..:r. ifl..: ~' J.D! ~):; ,...<11 )-> 'J./'11 ~I, \.k$..j.>lill..1.:>-...1.j. :~,.!lfo1.jj.) 49~.!l_,.l-JI -31.(~1997 'vj~) '~I 'VJft!)' if)l'jl y..,ji )->' j_,\11 ~I' <$J)~I ~:~'~I ~I -32.(r1991 ~I ~I)->, j_,\11 ~I '..:r-..ui v-1- ~~1 :~, l.f'jij.!.i ~}:;, ~ IJ"JIJ.!I -34.(~1990 'VJ~)' ~<J1 )->,J/:11 ~I, uyl-1 J.-.y. JW"' :~, ~u~ij ~I 49p.l_.i-JI -35 (~1988 'vj~)' ~I VJ~),i!L)I... _;..' <~Jlil_;.._,.v)~i ~~ <1)\r).u;)j cj 4-.,.~.) '~~ ~.U.I -1.(~2002'

31 194 AwsALGBURI, ~..l! 4...)~ ~1 ~1 ojl.:.a c).r--'l.i ~l...a.!, ~.?fo1 ~ \J- 1 t"b:- -2.(f2002' VJ~),y~L.)'I )\.41).>' JJ)'1 ~I 0!..1.)1? : JS_J)1 <t2002 ' UJ.JY.) ' ~)\...U r-lji.)b '? L-o\j..l ~I ' ~~~~ -3 ' y~)'l.>y--- 0! ~ fl.)'1 ~~ ' ~~I ~1 ' 4-"""~1 OJilT_, ~~~ 0!1-4.(r1987., J>l:)'), ((1:>:-~~ i ~1~ ~or~)~~ y_,_;., ~ cj\i! IA_lj.)J ~Jll. l ~~ r~1-1.(r2005,j.->_,.1.1 ~~)A.>.WI, yt...)r1 ~,;.11 "-:...:..v,i ~ )1.!.:~ -2..)~~=~ ~ li!~ 4.:..o\S:.h.>.>.U1 y\5.. ~ ~ ~.?~1 v-1!11 1)_})1 ~ c...r.lill ~ ~ 1 ov.1-3. (r20q 1, ~_,..<JI w~), 22.>.WI ' ~4 )II r }JI, yb \11 "-: u t:l.-<>-, ~!'~':/ 1..::JI:/~ Henri Laoust, "Le Hanbalism Sous Le Califat De Baghdad ". Rev11e des Etudes Islannqms, paris, 1959.

32 Zfyaiiddtn M11hammed b. Abdu/vahid ei-makdist 195 Kaynaks;a Ebu ~arne, Abdurrahman b. Ismail b. Ibrahim cl- Makclisi(o.h.665 I m.1266), ez-z~ftl 'ala'r-ravzat~n, thk. ibrahim ~emsedd1n, Birind Basin, Daru'l-Kiit:Ubi'Flliniye, Beyrut el- 'Ayni, Bedredclin Mahmud (o.h.855/1451), Akdii'l-Ciiman fi Tatihi Ehli'z-Zaman, thk. Mahmud Rezak Mahmud, ikinci Bask!, Daru'l Kiitiib ve'l-v esaiki'l-kavmiyye, Kahire el- 'Askalaru, Ebu'l-Fazl Ahmed b. Ali b. Muhammed b. Ahmed b. Racer (o.h. 852/ m.1448), ed-dttrerii'l-k.dmine fi A 'yani'l-mieti's-samine, thk. Muhammed Abdulmiiid Han, ikinci Baslo, Meclisu Daireti'l Ma' arifi'l-osmaniyye, Haydarabad El-Berzili, 'ilmiidd1n Ebu Muhammed el-kas1m b. Muhammed b. Yusuf (o.h. 739/1338), el-miiktefi 'ala Kitabi'r-Rovzet~n, thk. Orner Abdusselam Tedmuri, Birind Basla, el-mek.tebetii'l-'asriyye, Sayda el-fasi, Muhammed b. Ahmed b. Ali Takiyiidclin Ebu Tayyib (o.h.832/1428), Z~lii't-Talqfd fi Revati's-Siinm ve'i-esdnfd, thk. Kemal Yusuf el-hut, Birind Basla, Daru'l-Kiitiibi'l-ilmiyye, Beyrut el-hamevl, ~i.llabedd1n Ebu Abdullah Yllit (o.h. 626/m.1228), Mtt 'cmm'l-buldan, ikinci Bask.t, Dam Sac:U.r, Beyrut el-hiiseyni, izzedd1n Ahmed b. Muhammed b. Abdurrahman (o.h. 695/m.1295), St!etll't-TekJllile li-vef~ydti'n-nakle, thk. Be~~ar A vvad Ma' ruf, Birind Bask!, Daru'l-Garbi'l-isJ.aml, Beyrut el-ketebi, Muhammed b. ~akir b. Ahmed b. Abdurrahman b. ~akir (o.h.764/1362), Fevdtii'I-Vejiyyat, thk. ihsan Abbas, Birinci Bask!, Daru Sadlr, Beyrut el-makrlzi, Takiyiidd1n Ahmed b. Ali Abdulkadir (o.h.845/1441), es-siimk li-ma 'riftti Diiveli'l-Miilt1k, th.k. Muhammed Abdulkadir Acl, Birinci Bask!, Daru'l-Kiitiibi'l-ilmiyye, Beyrut El-Mukaffa'l-Kebir, thk. Muhammed el-ya'lavi, Birind Baskt, Dam'I Garbi'J-jsld1JJ~ Beyrut 1991.

33 196 AwsALGBURI el-miinzerl, Zekiyiidclin Ebu Muhammed Abdulazim Abdulkavi (o.h.656/m.1z58), et-tekmilet11 li-vefiyyati'n-nakle, thk. Be~~ar Avvad Ma'nlf, U«;iincii Baskl, Miiessesetii'r-Risile, Bey~t el-omerl, Ahmed b. Yahya Fazlullah (o.h.749/m. 1348), Mesaliku'I-Ebsar ft Memalikt~'I-EillSat; Birinci Baskl, el-mecemme'u es-sekafi, Abu Dab!, El-'Uleymi, Miidriidclin Ebu'l-Yemen Abdurrahman b. Muhammed el Hanbell (o.h. 928/m.1521), ei-menhecii'i-ahmed ft Terdcim Ashabi'ljmam Ahmed, thk. Mahmud el-amaut, Birinci Baskl, D am Sad.tr, Beyrut En-Nu'aymi, Abdulkadir b. Muhammed ed-drma~kl (o.h.927 /m.1520), ed-daris ft Tatihi'I-Medaris, thk. Ibrahim $emseddin, Birinci Baskl, Dam'l-Kiitiibi'l-ilmiyye, Beyrut es-safadl, Selahadclin b. Halil b. Aybek b. Abdullah (o.h. 764/m.1362), ei Vdft bi'i-vefiyyat, thk. Ahmed el-arnaut, Tiirki Mustafa, Dam ihyau't-tiiras, Beyrut e~-$evkan1, Muhammed b. Ali b. Muhammed b. Abdullah (o.h. 1250/m. 1834), ei-bedt~'t-tali' bi-mehasini'i-k.ami's-s abi', Dam'l-Ma' rife, Beyrut. e~-$eybfuli, Salih b. el-imam Ahmed b. Hanbel (o.h.265/m.878), Siretii'ljmdm Ahmed b. Han bel, thk. Fuad Abdulmiin 'im Ahmed, iknci Baskl, D am'd-da've, el-iskenderiyye ez-zeheb1, Dt~velii'J-js/am, thk. Hasan ismail Merve, Birinci Baskl, Dam Sad.tr, Beyrut ez-zehebi, EJ-jber ft Haber mi11 Gabar, thk. Ebu Hacer Muhammed es Seyyid b. BesyUni ZeglUl, Dam'l-Kiitiibi'l-ilmiye, Beyrut?, ez-zehebi, ef.-muhtasar ei-m11htac ileyhi r11in Tarih'I-Ha.ftz Ebi Abdullah M11hammed b. Said b. M11hammed jbjje ed-diibeysf, thk. Mustafa Cevvad, Matba'atii'l-Ma'irif, Bagdad ez-zehebi, Muhammed b. Ahmed b. Osman b. Kaymaz (o.h.748/m.1347), Tariht~'l-jsJam ve Vefiyatii'I-Mqahfr ve'i-a 'Jam, thk. Be~ ~ar Avvad Ma'nlf, Birind Baskl, D aru'l-garbi'l-islaml, Beyrut 2003.

34 Ztyoiiddtn Muham111ed b. Abdulvohid ei-makdi.rf 197 ez-zehebi, Sfyem A 'lamu'n-niibe/a, Daru'l-Hadls, Kahire ibn Abdu'l-Hadl, Ebu Abdullah Muhammed b. Ahmed b. Abdulhadl (o.h. 744/1343), Tabakat11 'Uiemai'I-Hadis, thk. Ekrem el-13 u~i, ibrahim ez-zeybek, ikinci Baskl, Miiessesetii'r-Risale, Beyrut ibn HaWkao, Ebu'l-Abbas ~emseddin Ahmed b. Muhammed b. ibrahim (6.h.681/m.1282), Vefiyatii'I-A'yan ve Enbatl Ebnai'z-Zaman, thk. ihsan Abbas, Birinci Baskl, Darn Sad.tr, Beyrut ibn Kesir, Ebu'l-Fida ismail b. Orner el-basd ed-dnna~ki (6.h.774/m.1372), ei-bidqye ve'n-nihqye, thk. Abdullah b. Abdulmuhsin et-tiirki, ikinci Basla Dam Hacr, Kahire ibn Nukte, Muhammed b. Abdulgani Eb1 Ber b. ~uca' (6.h.629/m.1231), et-takyfd li-ma 'rifiti's-siinen ve'i-esanfd, thk. Kemal Yusuf el-hut, Birinci Baskl, Daru'l-Kiitiibi'l-ilmiyye, Beyrut ibn Receb, Abdurrahman b. Ahmed Ahmed el-hanbell (6.h.795/~. 1392), ez-zf!yi 'ala Tabakati'/-Hat1abile, thk. Abdurrahman b. Siileyman el-useym!n, Birinci Basla, Mektebetii'l- 'Abilcln, Riyad ibn Tagti~erdl, Yusuf b. Tagtiberdl b. Abdullah ez-zib.ir (6.h.874/ m.1469), en-niietlmu'z-zahire fi Miiluki Mzsr ve'i-'k.ohire, Vezaretii's-Selclfe ve'l-iqadi'l-kavnli, Kahire. ibn TU.lful, Muhammed es-silihl (6.h.953/1546), ei-ka/aidii'i-cevheriyye fi Tarih's-Salihfyye, thk. Muhammed Ahmed Dehman, ikinci Basla, Miicemme'u'l-Lugati'l-Arabiyye, Duna~k ibnu'l-cevz1, Cemaleddin Ebu'l-Ferec Abdurrahman b. Ali b.. Muhammed (6.h.597 /m.1200), ei-mtmtazaflj fi Tarihi'I-Mii/Uk ve'i Omem, thk. Muhammed Abdulkadir Ata, Mustafa Abdulkadir Ata, Birinci Baskl, Daro'l-Kiitiibi'l-ilmiye, Beyrut ibnu'l-esir, izzeddin Ebu'l-Hasan Ali b. Muhammed b. Abdulkerim el Cezrl (6.h.630/m.1232), ei-'k.omil fi't-tarih, thk. Omer Abdusselam Tedmurl, Birinci Baskl, Daru'l-Kitabi'l-Arabi, Beyrut 1997.

35 198 AwsALGBURI ibnu'l-imad,. Abdiilhay b. Ahmed b. Muhammed el-hanbelt (o.h.1089/m.l678),.fezeratii'z-zeheb ft Ahbdr men Zeheb, thk.. Mahmud el-amaut, Birinci Baskl,Daru ibn Kesir, Beyrut ibnu'l-miistevfi, el-miibarek b. Ahmed b. el-miibarek b. Mevhub el-. Erbili (o.h.637 /m.1239), Tarihtl irbel, thk. Simi b. Seyyid Hamts es-saffar, Daru'r -Re~id, Bagdad ibnu'~ -~iar, Kemaledd.ln Ebu'l-Berekat el-miibarek el-mevsilli (o.h.654/ m.1256), Ka/Oidu'l-Ciiman ft Feraidi,fr1'ara Haza'z-Zaman, thk. Kamil Si.ilman el-cebfui, Birinci Bask!, Daru'l-Kiitiibi'lilmiye, Beyrut S1bt ihnu'l-cevzi, Ebu'l-Muzaffer (o.h.654/m.1256), Miratii'z-Zaman fl Tatihi'i-A'yan, Daru'l- Ma'arifi'l-Osmaniyye, Haydarabad Araps:a Modem Kaynaklar el-hafiz, lyi11hammed Mutt, Cami't~'l-Hanabiieti'i-lYit~zajfert, Birinci Bask!, Daru'l-Be~fur, Beyrut Es-Said, Abdulaziz, ibn lv1dame ve Ararllhti'l-Usfii!Jye, Dordiincii Bask!, Cami' atii'l-imam Muhammed b. Su'U.di'l-Islamiyye, Riyad et-tii.rki, Abdullah b. Abdulmuhsin, ei-lviezhebii'l-hanbelf, Miiessesetii'r Risale, Beyrut ez-zerkeli, Hayreddin, el-a 'lam, On be~inci Bask!, Daru'l-ilm, Beyrut Araps:a Dergiler Ciim 'a, Akab Yusuf, el-use1ii'l- 'iim!jyeti'i-mukaddesjyye ve Devruha ibban Aslii'l-Hm-!lbi's-Salib!Jye, Mecelletu Ebhas Kiilliyeti et-terbeti el Esasiyye, Sayt:4, Cami'atii'l-Mevs Mustafa ~akir, Ai-Kodame ve's-salihfyye, Havliyyatu Kiilliyeti'l-Adab, Sa11: 3, Kiilliyetii'l-Adab, Cami'atii'l-Kuveyt 1982.

36 Zfyaiiddfn MuhaiiJIIJed b. Abdulvahid ei-makdisi 199 Nasr, Ali Mansfu:, ei-hqyati;'l-ilmfyye fl'/-k.j((isi fl'l-l.v:zrni's-sa1llini'i-hicrf fl Davi Kitabi'd-Diireri'I-K.amine li-ibn Ham; Havliyyatu Kiilliyeti'l Adab ve'l-'uhlm.i'l-ictima 'iyye, Say1:22, Cam.i' atii'l-kuveyt Y abanct D ergiler Henri Laoust, ''Le Hanbalism Sous Le Califat D e Baghdad ". ReVJJe des Et11des IslamiqtJes, paris,